甘肃省定西市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题
听 力 部 分
I．听力（共30小题；每小题1分, 共30分）
一）．听句子,回答问题（共5小题；每题1分，共5分）
听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。句子读一遍。
( ) 1.A.No,I’lldo it right away. B. No, I don’t. C. It’s very kind of you.
( ) 2A.Yesterday evening. B. In the UFO. C. Yes, I do.
( ) 3.A.I was excited. B. I was watching TV. C. I was in my office.
( ) 4.A. You’re welcome. B. That’s a good idea. C. Thank you very much.
( ) 5. A. Yes, please. B. You’re right. C. No problom
二）．短对话理解（共5小题;每题1分，共5分）
听下面五段对话，根据其内容从题中所给的A, B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 6. What will they do?
A. They’ll go to play basketball. B. They’ll watch a football match.
C. They’ll listen to the weather report.
( ) 7.Where is the boy going?
A. To the bookshop. B. To the barbershop. C. To the library.
( ) 8.Can Ann lend her ruler to John?
A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know.
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( ) 9. How long did the woman stay in Sydney?
A. For two months. B. For two weeks. C. For a month.
( ) 10. How old is the woman now?
A. Twenty-eight. B. Thirty. C. Thirty-two.
三）．对话理解（每题1分，共5分）
你将听到两段对话， 对话后有5个问题。 请在每小题所给的A, B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话， 回答第11至12小题。
( ) 11. Who will travel with Mr. White?
A. Nobody. B. His wife. C. His children.
( ) 12.How long will Mr. White stay in Australia ?
A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For two weeks.
听第二段对话， 回答第13至15小题。
( ) 13. Where is the boy going this afternoon?
A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the library.
( ) 14. Who is Jack?
A. The girl’s brother. B. The girl’s father.
C. The girl’s cousin.
( ) 15.How long can the boy keep the bike?
A. For a day. B. For two days. C. For three days..
四）．长对话理解（每题1分，共5分）
你将听到一段对话， 对话后有5个问题。 从题中所给的A, B C
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三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。
( ) 16. What sports does Cindy play?
A. Table tennis. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball.
( ) 17.How long will Cindy probably practice?
A. For half a hour a day. B. For an hour a day
C. For three hours a day.
( ) 18. Where does Cindy’s sister want to go?
A. Mount Huang. B. Mount Tai. C. The Great Wall
( ) 19. How often does Cindy’s sister go to the gym?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
( ) 20. What subject does the boy want to improve?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chemistry.
五）．短文理解（每题1分，共5分）。
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个问题。 请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A, B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 短文读两遍。
( ) 21. What was the matter with Angel last week?
A. She had a fever . B. She had a sore back. C. She had a sore throat.
( ) 22. Who went to the hospital with Angle?
A. Angle’s mother. B. Angle’s brother. C. Angle’s father.
( ) 23. How was the doctor in the hospital?
A. Busy and unfriendly. B. Boring and unfriendly.
C. kind and friendly.
( ) 24. How long should Angle have a rest?
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A. For three days. B. For three weeks. C. For three months.
( ) 25. What did Angle want to be before?
A. A singer. B.A teacher. C. A doctor
六）.信息转换（每题1分，共5分）
听短文，根据所听内容完成表格。每空一次。短文读两遍。
The Sun Moon Lake
How deep it is
26. metres deep
Now large it is
Around 27 . square kilometres
The best season to visit it
28.
The swimming Carnival of it
Held around the 29. Festival each year.
The race is about 30. kilometres.
笔 试 部 分（共90分）
II．语法与情景会话（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）
( ) 31 Most of the children are scared going out alone at night.
A. in B. at C .to D. of
( ) 32. It’s winter now. The day shorter and shorter.
A .cuts B. stays C. gets D. grows
( )33.Let’s go skating, ?
A .will we B. shall we C are we D. will you
( )34.—Don’t worry. My mother will look after your baby_________.
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—Thank you a lot.
A. careful enough B. carefully enough C. enough careful D. enough carefully
( )35. The temperature will drop zero today. You’d better take a winter coat with you.
A. above B. below C .over D. under
( )36. The story is _____and all of us are____ in it.
A. interest; interesting B. interesting; interest
C. interested; interesting D. interesting; interested
( )37. people in the city will go to visit the new museum today.
A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Two hundred of
( )38. Neither he nor I going to climb the mountain.
A. be B. am C is D. are
( )39. There is rice in the bag. We don’t need to buy more.
A. much B. lots of C. plenty of D. all of the above
( )40. There an English party in our school this weekend.
A. will hold B .is going to have C. is going to be D .will have
( )41. My backpack books.
A .is full in B. is filled of C .is full of D .is fulled of
( )42 There are some birds the tree and also some apples the tree.
A. on, on B. on ,in C. in, on D. in, in
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( )43. Would you please the cup of coffee?
A. pass B. to pass C.passing D. to passing
( )44. —Your coat looks nice .Is it cotton（棉）?
—Yes, it’s Shanghai.
A. made of, made by B. made of, made in
C. made for, made in D. make from ,made by
( )45 All plants take from the sun and make it into food.
A .water B. shower C. energy D. thunder
学校 班级 姓名 学号
…………………………………密…………………………………………封…………………………………线……………………………………………………
( )46. These apples look and sell .
A. good, well B. well, nice C. nice, good D. well, well
( )47. —Jack is from Canada.
— .
A. So is Jenny B. So does Jenny C. So has Jenny D. So was Jenny
( )48. — Guang’an is a beautiful city, isn’t it?
— Yes. There are about two ______ visitors here every week.
A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand D. thousand of
( )49. Several years ago, ______ people knew Yao Ming. But now he is well-known all over the world, not only in China.
A. few B. little C. many D. most
( )50.When it comes to — , you’d better keep a diary.
A. writing B. write C. wrote D. writes
III．完形填空。（每空1分，共10分）
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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, everyone! I’m Mr. Sun! I rise in the east every day and when I come out, it is the daytime. Every morning, my light (光线) can go 51 your windows and tell you that it is time to 52 .Then you should go to 53 or go to work. A new day has come!
I’m also a great 54 and I travel in the sky all the time. I 55 stop and never feel tired. I send my light everywhere .I 56 upon trees, flowers and houses, and I make 57 look colorful. Though (尽管) my temperature is very high, I don’t burn you at all. That’s because I’m very 58 in the sky.
Sometimes I hide behind a 59 ,and you may not see me clearly. But when there are no clouds, I shine 60 usual. Do you like cloudy days or sunny days?
( )51.A.under B. across C. through D. over
( )52.A.get back B. get up C .go away D. give up
( )53.A.school B. bed C. walk D. picnic
( )54.A.doctor B. scientist C. artist D. traveler
( )55.A.often B. always C. sometimes D. never
( )56.A.shine B. look C. melt D .work
( )57.A.something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )58.A.tall B. high C. small D. short
( )59.A.rain B. wind C. cloud D .snow
( )60.A.like B. for C. as D. with
IV. 阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
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阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各小题的正、误。正确的选A ，错误的选B 。
Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office (办公室).One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown , “I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening . Would you and your wife like to come ?”
Mr Brown says , “Thank you very much . I’d love to , but let me ask my wife first . ” So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife . Then he comes back and looks very worried .
“What’s the matter?” asks Mr Jones . “Is you wife there at home ?”
“No,” answers Mr Brown . “She isn’t there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him , ‘Is your mother there , David ?’ and he answers ‘No , she isn’t in the house .’ ‘Where is she ?’ I ask , ‘She is somewhere outside(在外面) .’ ‘What’s she doing ?’ ‘She is looking for me .’”
( )61．There is a party at Mr Jones’s house on Monday evening .
( )62．Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party .
( )63．The telephone is in Mr Brown’s office.
( )64．Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the telephone .
( )65．Mrs Brown is looking for her son .
B
阅读短文，根据其内容选出下列各小题的最佳答案。
In the morning Mr. Smith comes into the garden at the back of this house. He sees much snow in the garden. Mr. Smith wants to take his car out, so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage(车库)to the gate. He says to the man, “Don’t throw any snow on that side .It will damage(损坏)the flowers in the street ,or the policeman will come.” Then
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he goes out.
When he comes back, the road is clean. There is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street. But when he opens the garage, he sees the garage is full of snow ,the snow from the road, and his car is under the snow!
( )66.In the morning Mr. Smith finds there is a lot of snow in .
A. his garden B. his garage C. his house D. his car
( )67.He tells a man to clean the road, because he .
A. doesn’t like snow B. wants to keep the road clean
C. wants to take his car out of the garage D. often tells the man to do something
( )68.Where does Mr. Smith ask the man to throw the snow?
A. On the flowers. B .Into the street. C. On the wall. D. We don’t know.
( )69.He opens the garage and .
A. takes his car out B. finds it is full of snow
C. finds the car isn’t in it D. takes the snow out
( )70.Where’s Mr. Smith’s car?
A. Under the snow. B. In the street. C. Near the road. D. In front of his house.
V. 口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。
A: Linda, do you like your job as a teacher?
B: (71) I think teaching is a lot of fun.
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A: (72)
B: I feel happy when my students make progress (取得进步).
A: Anything else?
B: The students are always full of energy. (73)
A: That’s amazing! (74)
B: Yes. But when I see my students, I feel energetic (精力充沛的) again!
A: You’re really a good teacher.
B: (75)
A. They make me feel younger. B. Thank you.
C. What fun? D. Do you feel tired sometimes?
E. Yes, I like it very much.
VI．词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
76. Thanks for (help) me with my work.
77. He climbed the tree (get) his cat.
78. Tom must stop (play).He should go to school.
79. The ground is (cover) with leaves.
80. What about (raise) some chickens?
81. I had fun (swim) in the pool when I was young.
82. His parents are (worry) about him.
83. A doctor is saving the (die) man.
84. She (real) likes playing the piano.
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85.It’s the best way _________ (learn)English well.
VII．按要求完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
86. 贫困地区的学生渴望新书和书包。
The students in the poor area new books and schoolbags.
87. 和孩子们一起做游戏很愉快。
It’s play games with children.
88. 冬季，猛烈的风会携走树叶。
In winter the strong wind can the leaves .
89. 花儿一朵接一朵地开放。。
______ by ______,the flowers blossom..
90. 我们可能直到五月或六月才能看到花!
We probably see any flowers May or June!
VIII. 书面表达（共10分）
请你根据提示写一篇70词左右的短文,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺,无语法错误。
我们需要植物。植物是非常重要的。树木可以帮助净化空气。在林间散步是令人愉快的。它们也给我们食物,像苹果、香蕉、橘子。我们也可以用树木制作东西,如椅子、床、房子。在夏天,有时天气很热,我们可以坐在树下的阴凉里乘凉。植物从太阳那里获取能量并把它制成食物。人和其他动物需要植物生存。没有植物,我们不能生存。
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2017—2018学年度第二学期八年级第一次月考测试卷
英语答案
听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ. 听力（1--20每小题1分，共20分; 21—25每小题2分，共10分）。
1-5. ACBCC 6-10. CBBAB
11-15. BCDAA 16-20. BCACA
21-25 .CACAB 26-30.27, 7.93, Autumn, Mid-Autumn, 3
笔试部分（90分）
Ⅱ. 语法与情景会话（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）
31-35 DCBDB, 36-40 DCBDC, 41-45 CCABC, 46-50 AACAA
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每空1分，共10分）
51-55 CBADD , 56-60 ACBCC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
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61-65 AABBA, 66-70 ACDBA
V. 口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）
71-75 ECADB
Ⅵ. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
76.helping, 77.to get, 78. playing, 79. covered, 80. raising
81.swimming, 82.worried, 83. dead, 84. really, 85. to learn
Ⅶ. 按要求完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）
86. long for 87. pleasant to 88.carry , away 89. one, one
90. don’t, until
Ⅷ. 书面表达（共10分）。
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