2019中考英语八下阅读训练(共10套人教新目标版)
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‎2019中考(人新)英语八下U2阅读练习及答案 一、阅读理解。‎ A 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,‎ From:Wendy and Jack Brown Date:September 22,2014‎ To:8th and 9th graders at R.L.S.Junior School Subject:Bonjour!‎ Bonjour!(That means hello in French.)‎ ‎ We hope you all had a great summer.Ours was a lot of fun.We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people.The Frenchgave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon.We have so many things to share with all of you.We are going to send you more emails,but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far.‎ ‎ We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer.It is the most famous bicycle race in the world.The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they sped past!After the race,our family rented bikes,and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used.‎ ‎ A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails(蜗牛).The answer is yes.We went out to dinner the other day,and our parents ordered some.We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad.The snails,called escargots,are served with lots of butter.They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them,but they don’t really have much taste.Mum’s favourite food here is the French pastries.Dad loves the red wine.Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street.‎ ‎ We went to visit the EiffelTower a few weeks ago.We went all the way to the top.It was a sunny day,so we could see for miles and miles into the distance.Dad doesn’t like heights,so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.‎ ‎ We miss all of you a lot.Write back to us and let us know what is new at 6‎ ‎ home.‎ Au revoir!(Can you guess what that means in French?)‎ Wendy and Jack Brown ‎29.What do the Browns think of French people? A ‎ A.Friendly. B.Funny. C.Welcome. D.Popular.‎ ‎30.Jack’s favourite food in France is C .‎ A.tasty snails B.French pastries C.fresh bread D.red wine ‎31.Which of the following is NOT true according to the email? D ‎ A.Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon.‎ B.Tour de France is the best﹣known bicycle race in the world.‎ C.The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France.‎ D.The Browns went to the top of the EiffelTower together.‎ ‎32.Wendy and Jack wrote this email to B .‎ A.tell a story about riding bicycles in France B.tell a story about their experiences in France C.advise the readers to try escargots in France D.advise the readers to visitFrance in summer.‎ ‎【考点】广告布告类阅读.‎ ‎【分析】来自:温迪和杰克布朗 日期:‎9月22日,2014.‎ 去处:8日和9日在R.L.S.Junior学校 主题:你好!你好!(这意味着你好在法国).‎ 我们都希望你有一个伟大的夏季.我们的很有趣.看到这么多新事物,遇到了很多有好的法国人.我们收到热烈欢迎,并且帮助我们很快适应住在这里.我们有这么多事情要分享给,我们给你发你更多的电子邮件,但是这是到目前为止我们在法国假期的最好的部分.‎ 我们有一个奇妙的时刻看到了环法自行车赛.它是世界最著名的自行车竞赛,选手大约一个月骑行超过二千英里!我们看到一个快速的骑士,他们飞奔而过!比赛后,我们家租了自行车,和沿线的一部分骑自行车的人一起骑行.‎ 6‎ 你们问法国是否真的吃蜗牛.是的,那天出去吃饭,我们的父母点了一些.我们每个尝试一个,味道不太糟.蜗牛,也叫田螺,配上有许多黄牛.当你咬到他们感觉像橡胶,但他们真的没有太多的味道.妈妈最喜欢的食物是法国点心.爸爸爱红酒.我们最喜欢的是从沿街买的新鲜的面包.‎ ‎ 我们几个星期前去参观艾菲尔铁塔,一直爬到塔顶.那是一个晴朗的日子,所以我们可以看到绵延数公里.爸爸不喜欢高度,所以他呆在塔的底部,从地面拍照.我们想念你们所有的人,给我们回信,让我们知道家里的新事物.再见!(用法语你能猜出这是什么意思?)‎ 温迪和杰克布朗 ‎【解答】29.A 由原文“The French gave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon.(法国人热情欢迎我们,帮助我们很快适应生活在此.)”可知,法国人对待他们很友好.故选:A.‎ ‎30.C 由原文“Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street.”可知,作者最喜欢的食品是fresh bread.故选:C.‎ ‎31.D由原文“Dad doesn’t like heights,so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.”一句可知爸爸没有登上阿菲尔铁塔的顶部,故选项D所述不正确.故选:D.‎ ‎32.B 通读全文可知,作者写这封信的目的是讲述他们在法国游玩的经历.故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】仔细阅读文章后的问题,根据问题中的关键词或词组,以此作为线索,返回文章查找相关的句子,用相关的这个句子对照选项,意思一致的就是答案.‎ B 阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ The Reason I Won’t Be Coming Writer: Elliot Perlman List Price: $24.95‎ Pages: 288 Publisher: Riverhead Hardcover ISBN: 573223212‎ The nine smart, thoughtful stories in this collection tell hopes, fears, and desires.‎ Bag the Elephant: How to Win and Keep Big Customers ‎ Writer: Steve Kaplan List Price: $19.95‎ Pages: 208 Publisher: Bard Press ISBN: 1885167628‎ 6‎ Bag the Elephant is more than a strategy book. Throughout the book you’ll find stories that show you how to put the strategy to work.‎ A Long Way Gone: Memories of a Boy Solider Writer: Ishmael Beah List Price: $22.00‎ Pages: 240 Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux ISBN: 0374105235‎ Ishmael Beah is one of many African children forced into local conflicts as boy soldiers. A Long Way Gone is his true life story. ‎ Christmas Letters Writer: Debbie Macomber List Price: $9.97‎ Pages: 272 Publisher: Mira ISBN: 0778323498‎ It is a new romantic comedy from New York Times bestselling writer Debbie Macomber. Katherine writes Christmas letters for other people. But for Dr. Wynn Jeffries, Christmas means lies and deception. They disagree about everything. But finally, they both discover that love means accepting each other’s differences.‎ ‎1. You can read nine smart, thoughtful stories from the book ______.‎ A. Bag the Elephant B. A Long Way Gone C. Christmas Letters D. The Reason I Won’t Be Coming ‎2. How much will you pay for the book written by Steve Kaplan?‎ A. $24.95. B. $22.00. C. $19.95. D. $9.97.‎ ‎3. Who is the writer of Christmas Letters?‎ A. Elliot Perlman. B. Steve Kaplan. ‎ C. Ishmael Beah. D. Debbie Macomber.‎ ‎4. A Long Way Gone tells ______.‎ A. a new romantic love story B. memories of a boy solider C. hopes, fears, and desires D. some ways to win customers 参考答案1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B ‎ 二、完形填空。‎ 6‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s a festival for families to get 2 . And it’s also my favorite festival, especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came, I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift 7 . So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up, it’s no longer as important 9 me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. It’s like that I’m having spring festival every day!‎ ‎( )1. A. for B. as C. at D. by ‎( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out ‎( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until ‎( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor ‎( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think ‎( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take ‎( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat ‎( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put ‎( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with ‎( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better ‎【参考答案】1—5 BCADB 6—10 CACAD ‎ 三、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中词语的正确形式。‎ ‎  “I'm really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training programme. The training 1.    (great) helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people,” a learner on the job training program said, feeling 2.    (exciting). ‎ 6‎ ‎  The learner's grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support for the family. The family is poor. The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills 3.     he'll need in the workplace.  ‎ The story makes me 4.    (think) of another story. It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked 5.    (fish) very much, and was able to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always shared his fish 6.    his neighbours, who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great ‎ ‎7.     he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could eat the fish they 8.    (them) caught. ‎ ‎  At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But it's not good if we give only food to them. 9.    , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, training is very important to people in need, because they will learn the ability to make money. People can learn a lot of 10.    (use) things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs. ‎ 参考答案:‎ ‎1.greatly 2.excited 3.that 4.think 5.fishing ‎ ‎6.with 7.if  8.themselves  9.Instead  10.useful 6‎

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