模
块
语
法
专
练
感官动词的用法
英语中表示感觉和知觉的系动词被称为感官动词。感官动词属于连系动词
,
后接形容词作表语
,
构成系表结构
,
用来说明主语所处的状态。
1.
常见的感官动词
:sound“
听起来
”,smell“
闻起来
”,look“
看起来
”,taste“
尝起来
”,feel“
摸起来
”
。例如
:
Does the party sound noisy?
这聚会
(
听起来
)
很吵吗
?
The dishes don
’
t smell very nice to me.
这些菜我闻着并没有很香。
Does he look worried?
他看起来焦虑吗
?
The cake doesn
’
t taste delicious.
这蛋糕尝起来并不好吃。
2.
感官动词的用法。
( 1 )
通常以被感觉的东西作主语。例如
:
The soup tastes delicious.
这汤尝起来味道不错。
( 2 )
其后均可接介词
like
。例如
:
This looks like an orange.
它看起来像一个橘子。
( 3 )taste
和
smell
后还可接介词
of,
表示
“
有
……
的味道
”
。例如
:
It tastes of fish.
它尝起来有鱼的味道。
3.
其他常见的系动词
:be,seem,keep,turn,become,get
等。例如
:
The leaves turn yellow in autumn.
树叶在秋天变黄。
Ⅰ
.
单项填空
(
B
)1.—What
’
s the matter,Linda?
—I have a toothache and I
terrible.
A.smell
B.feel
C.taste D.sound
(
C
)2.—Something
terrible.What goes bad in the kitchen?
—The meat.
A.looks
B.tastes
C.smells D.feels
(
C
)3.
you feel nervous when you speak in public?
A.Are
B.Is
C.Do
D.Does
(
B
)4.—What about the blue skirt on the right?
—I think it will
nice on you.
A.feel
B.look
C.taste D.sound
(
A
)5.The cookies
nice.Could I have some more?
A.taste B.see
C.feel D.sound
(
C
)6.—3-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.
—It
amazing.It
’
s my first time to get to know the news.
A.looks
B.smells
C.sounds D.tastes
(
A
)7.—Good morning.I
’
d like a birthday gift for my mother.
—What about this scarf?It is beautiful and it
soft and smooth.
A.feels B.looks
C.seems D.becomes
(
C
)8.—Would you like to try some pizza?
—Yes,please.It
lovely and
nice.
A.sounds;sees B.hears;turns
C.looks;smells D.sounds;watches
(
D
)9.When spring comes,trees begin to
green.
A.sound
B.taste
C.keep D.turn
(
B
)10.The cake smells
.Let me have one first.
A.well
B.good
C.bad D.worse
Ⅱ
.
根据汉语意思完成句子
,
每空一词
1.
你的新牛仔裤很好看。
Your new jeans
looks
very
nice
.
2.
它闻着很香
,
味道很好。
It smells
nice
and
tastes
good.
3.
他看起来很累
,
他需要休息一下。
He
looks
tired
and needs a rest.
4.
长途跋涉后
,
我感到很饿。
I
felt/fell
very
hungry
after a long walk.
5.
他开会时总保持沉默。
He always
keeps
silent
at meeting.
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