Module 3 Making plans
模块语法专练
一般将来时:begoingto
1.概念:表示打算、计划或准备做某事。常用的时间状语有tomorrow,next day/week/month/year...,soon,the day after tomorrow等。
2.肯定句:主语+be going to+动词原形+其他。
例如:
Iamgoingtotakeawalkafterdinner.我打算晚饭后去散步。
3.否定句:主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他。例如:
I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.我不打算今天下午去野餐。
4.一般疑问句: be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?例如:
Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?你这个周末打算出去吗?
5.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他? 例如:
Whatareyougoingtodowithyourfriendthisafternoon?你和你朋友打算今天下午做什么?
6.there be 句型的一般将来时的结构:There is/are going to be+其他。这种结构常用来表示“将有某事发生”。
注意:句型中going to后面的be不能改为助动词have或has。例如:
Thereisgoingtobeaschoolmeetingthisafternoon.今天下午将召开学校大会。
Ⅰ.按要求完成句子,每空一词
1.Nancy is going to have a picnic.(改为否定句)
2
Nancy isn’t going to have a picnic.
2.I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)
Are you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
3.We are going to meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(对画线部分提问)
When are you going to meet at the bus stop?
4.She is going to listen to music after school.(对画线部分提问)
What is she going to do after school?
5.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
Who are going to see a play the day after tomorrow?
Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I am (be) tired.I am going to have (have) a rest at home today.
2.Mary’s birthday is next Monday.Her mother is going to give (give) her a present on that day.
3.It is very cold these days.It is going to snow (snow) soon.
4.— Are you going to be (be) here this Saturday?
—No.I am going to visit (visit) my teacher.
5.I am afraid there is going to be (be) a meeting this afternoon.I can’t join you.
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