Module 5 Shopping
模块语法专练
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句是用特殊疑问词引导的疑问句。回答时针对问句中的疑问代词或疑问副词来回答,不用yes或no回答。特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词+be动词/助动词/情态动词(+主语)+其他”构成,句末用问号。
1.常见的疑问代词:
(1)who“谁”,对人提问。例如:
Whoisthegirloverthere?那边的那个女孩是谁?
(2)whom“谁”,对人提问,用作介词或动词的宾语。例如:
Whomdidyoumeetthere?你在那遇到谁了?
(3)what“什么”,对事物提问。例如:
Whatishedoing?他在做什么?
(4)which“哪一个”,对多个选择提问。例如:
Whichisyourfavourite?哪一个是你最喜爱的?
(5)whose“谁的”,询问某物属于某人。例如:
Whoseisthisbike?这辆自行车是谁的?
2.常见的疑问副词:
(1)how“怎么样”,询问程度和方式。例如:
Howdoyougotoschool?你怎么去上学的?
(2)when“什么时候”,询问时间。例如:
Whenistheparty?派对什么时候开始?
(3)where“什么地方”,询问地点。例如:
Whereisthepostoffice?邮局在哪?
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(4)why“为什么”,询问原因。例如:
Whyareyoulate?你为什么迟到?
3.常见的疑问词组:
(1)how old询问年龄。例如:
Howoldareyou?你多大了?
(2)how many询问可数名词的数量。例如:
Howmanybooksdoyouhave?你有多少本书?
(3)how much 询问价格或不可数名词的数量。例如:
Howmuchisthewatch?这个手表多少钱?
(4)how often询问频率。例如:
Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?你多久去一次图书馆?
(5)how far询问距离。例如:
Howfarisitfromyourhometothehospital?从你家到医院有多远?
(6)how long询问时间长短或物体长度。例如:
Howlongistheriver?这条河流有多长?
(7)what time询问时间。例如:
Whattimeisit?现在什么时间?
(8)what colour询问颜色。例如:
Whatcolourisyourskirt?你的短裙是什么颜色?
Ⅰ.单项填空
(B)1.— is it from your home to the zoo?
—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
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A.How long B.How far
C.How many D.How much
(D)2.— film do you prefer,LostinThailand or LifeofPi?
—LostinThailand.I like comedies because they often make me laugh.
A.What B.Whatever
C.Whose D.Which
(D)3.—Tony, are you in such a hurry?
—The meeting will start soon.I don’t want to be late.
A.where B.how C.when D.why
(B)4.— do you usually go to school,Simon?
—By bike.
A.When B.How
C.What D.Where
(C)5.— do you play basketball?
—Usually twice a week.
A.How soon B.How long
C.How often D.How far
Ⅱ.用适当的疑问词或疑问词组填空
1.— What are they?
—They are bananas.
2.— Whose bag is this?
—It’s mine.
3.— How many kilos do you want?
—Five.
4.— Where does Tom live?
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—He lives in America.
5.— How much is your new watch?
—360 yuan.
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