Module 6 Around town
模块语法专练
方位介词
在英语中,方位介词通常与后面的名词或代词构成介宾短语表示位置关系。本模块常用的方位介词或介词短语:
1.on the right/left of...“在……的左边/右边”。例如:
Thebankisontherightofthestreet.银行在街道的右边。
2.next to...“与……紧挨着”。例如:
Thebookshopisnexttothepostoffice.书店在邮局的隔壁。
3.opposite “在……对面”。例如:
Thesupermarketisoppositethemarket.超市在集市的对面。
4.on the corner of “在……的拐角处”。例如:
Thereisabookstoreonthecornerofthisroad.书店在这条路的拐角处。
5.between...and...“在……和……之间”。例如:
Thecinemaisbetweentherestaurantandthehotel.电影院在饭店和宾馆的中间。
除此之外,还有一些其他表示方位的介词短语,如at the end of...“在……尽头”,behind the door“在门后”,under the bed“在床下”,near the window“靠近窗户”,outside the gate“在门外”等。
问路与指路
1.问路用语:
(1)Excuse me,where’s the bank?打扰一下,请问银行在哪里?
(2)How can I get there?我怎么样到达那里?
(3)Could you tell me the way to the hospital?你能告诉我去医院的路吗?
(4)Do you know the way to the post office?您知道去邮局的路吗?
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2.指路用语:
(1)Sure/Of Course/Certainly.当然可以。
(2)Go along the street./Go down this road.沿着这条街道/路走。
(3)Turn right/left at the second crossing.在第二个十字路口向右/左拐。
(4)You can take the No.24 bus here and get off at the first/second stop.您可以在此乘坐24路公交车到第一/第二站下车。
(5)Then you can see/find it on the right.然后你能看到它在右边。
(6)Sorry,I don’t know./Sorry,I can’t.对不起,我不知道。/对不起,我不能。
Ⅰ.单项填空
(B)1.—Where is the bank?
—It’s the right of the street.
A.above B.on C.under D.between
(C)2.Walk Hongxing Road until you reach the end of the road.
A.on B.in C.along D.up
(A)3.The workers will build a railroad the two cities.
A.between B.from
C.in D.at
(D)4.—Excuse me,where is the post office?
—Go along the road and turn left Hongxing Road.
A.behind B.about
C.on D.into
(A)5.—Excuse me,how can I the cinema?
—Walk down the street and you will see it.
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A.get to B.arrive in
C.find out D.go with
Ⅱ.用方框中所给的单词或短语填空
opposite,along,across,in front of,near
1.Mike is sitting in front of me,and I can’t see the words clearly.
2.Excuse me,is there a phone box near here?
3.Walk across the street and the museum is opposite our building.
4.Go along the street and you’ll find the Science Museum.
5.They want to know how to go across the river.
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