Module 7
My past life
一般过去时
(
一
)
1.
定义
:
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态
,
要与表示过去的时间状语连用
,
如
yesterday,last night/week/month/year,in 1998,five years ago
等。
2.be
动词构成的一般过去时
:
当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时
,
谓语动词用
was;
当主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时
,
谓语动词用
were
。例如
:
I
was
in
the
classroom
yesterday
morning.
我昨天早上在教室。
They
were
at
school
last
Tuesday.
他们上周二在学校。
3.
句式结构
:
( 1 )
肯定句
:
主语
+was/were+
其他。例如
:
Tom
was
very
shy
when
he
was
young.
汤姆小时候非常害羞。
( 2 )
否定句
:
主语
+wasn
’
t/weren
’
t+
其他。例如
:
I
wasn
’
t
here
yesterday.
昨天我不在这里。
My
parents
weren
’
t
at
home
last
Sunday.
上周日我父母不在家。
( 3 )
一般疑问句
:Was/Were+
主语
+
其他
?
肯定回答
:Yes,
主语
+was/were
。
否定回答
:No,
主语
+wasn
’
t/weren
’
t
。例如
:
—Were
you
at
home
the
day
before
yesterday?
前天你在家吗
?
—Yes,I
was./No,I
wasn
’
t.
是的
,
我在。
/
不
,
我不在。
( 4 )
特殊疑问句
:
特殊疑问词
+was/were+
主语
+
其他
?
例如
:
Where
were
you
born?
你出生在哪里
?
Ⅰ
.
根据句意用
be
动词的适当形式填空
1.I
was
at school just now.
2.He
was
at the camp last week.
3.We
were
students two years ago.
4.They
were
on the farm a moment ago.
5.Yang Ling
was
eleven years old last year.
6.There
was
an apple on the plate yesterday.
7.They
were
glad to see each other last month.
8.Look!There
are
lots of strawberries here.
9.The mobile phone
was
on the desk yesterday evening.
10.My grandfather
was
born in 1945.
Ⅱ
.
按要求完成句子
,
每空一词
1.They are in China now.(
用
in 2016
改写句子
)
They
were
in China in 2016.
2.I was a student ten years ago.(
改为否定句
)
I
wasn
’
t
a student ten years ago.
3.—Were the boys well-behaved at school?(
作肯定回答
)
—Yes,
they
were
.
4.Mike was
difficult
at school.(
对画线部分提问
)
What
was
Mike
like
at school?
5.Betty was born
in America
.(
对画线部分提问
)
Where
was
Betty born?
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