Module 12 Western music
模块语法专练
感叹句
感叹句通常由how和what引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。what修饰名词,how修饰形容词或副词。感叹句的结构主要有以下几种:
1.what引导的感叹句:
(1)What+a(n)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!例如:
Whatagoodgirl(sheis)!(她是)一个多么好的女孩啊!
(2)What+形容词+不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!例如:
Whatbadweather(itis)!多么糟糕的天气啊!
(3)What+形容词+可数名词复数+(主语+谓语)!例如:
Whatgoodstudents(theyare)!(他们是)多么好的学生啊!
2.how引导的感叹句:
(1)How+形容词+主语+谓语!例如:
Howhotitistoday!今天真热啊!
(2)How+副词+主语+谓语!例如:
Howfastheruns!他跑得真快啊!
(3)How+主语+谓语!例如:
Howtimeflies!光阴似箭!
选择疑问句
1.选择疑问句是指在问题中提供两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择的句式,通常用or连接需要选择的部分。例如:
—Areyouateacherorastudent?你是老师还是学生?
—I’mastudent.我是名学生。
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—Whichisbigger,BeijingorNewYork?哪个城市大些,北京还是纽约?
—Beijing.北京。
2.选择疑问句不能用yes或no来回答,只能根据具体情况用陈述句来回答。例如:
—WhenwillheleaveforLondon,todayortomorrow?他什么时候去伦敦,今天还是明天?
—Tomorrow.明天。
3.在选择疑问句中,or所连接的可以是不同的内容,如两个名词、两个动词、两个介词短语等。但要注意的是,or所连接的内容一定是并列的。
Ⅰ.单项填空
(C)1. interesting the film is!
A.What B.What an
C.How D.How an
(C)2. sunny day!Let’s go out for a walk.
A.How a B.How
C.What a D.What
(B)3. hard work it is!
A.How B.What
C.What a D.What an
(C)4.—Bill,does your sister have brown hair or red hair?
— .She takes after my mother.
A.Yes,she does B.No,she doesn’t
C.Brown hair D.I don’t know
(A)5. expensive trousers!
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A.What B.What a
C.How D.What an
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一词
1.The young man speaks English well.(改为感叹句)
How well the young man speaks English!
2.They are beautiful flowers.(改为感叹句)
What beautiful flowers they are!
3.We usually go to school by bus.(用by bike改为选择疑问句)
Do you usually go to school by bike or by bus?
4.She enjoys fast music.(用slow music改为选择疑问句)
Does she enjoy fast music or slow music?
5.It is a lovely dog.(改为感叹句)
What a lovely dog it is!
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