Unit 1 Asia
单元知识清单
Unit 1
♦重点单词
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词
1.使人疲劳的,累人的 tiring
2.台阶;梯级 step
3.[复]筷子 chopsticks
4.中间,中央 middle
5.皇帝 emperor
6.n.升高 raising
7.旗帜 flag
8.向往的地方;吸引 attraction
9.奇迹 wonder
10.位于 lie
11.形状,外形 shape
12.地下的 underground
13.洞穴 cave
14.垂下;悬挂 hang
15.指,指向 point
16.向上 upwards
17.租用;雇用 hire
18.东部的,东方的 eastern
19.东南方 south-east
20.四分之一 quarter
21.两者之一 either
22.水平 level
23.服务;工作 service
24.日本(人)的 Japanese
25.国家;州 state
26.人口 population
27.技术 technology
28.风俗,习俗 custom
29.集市;庙会;展览会 fair
30.印度(人)的 Indian
Ⅱ.根据要求写出下列单词的变化形式
1.tire tiring/tired (adj.)
2.raise raising (V-ing)
3.attract attraction (n.)
attractive (adj.)
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4.east eastern (adj.)
5.Japan Japanese (adj.)
Japanese (n.)
6.India Indian (adj.)
Indian (n.)
7.tour tourist (n.)旅行者
8.visit visitor (n.)游客
♦重点短语
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.一个亚洲国家 an Asian country
2.休息一下 have/take a break/rest
3.最好继续前进 had better keep moving
4.把某人叫醒 wake sb up
5.在某人回来的路上 on one’s way back
6.一双筷子 a pair of chopsticks
7.舞龙 dragon dance
8.一种传统的中国艺术 a traditional Chinese art
9.中国的首都 the capital of China
10.在这座古老的城市的中心 in the middle of the ancient city
11.值得参观 be (well) worth visiting/a visit
12.最大的城市广场 the biggest city square
13.七大奇迹之一 one of the seven wonders
14.以不同的形状矗立着 stand in different shapes
15.一个地下溶洞 an underground cave
16.悬挂下来 hang down
17.指向上方 point upwards
18.被赞扬为……/被誉为…… be praised as/to be...
19.乘船沿着……旅行 take a boat trip along...
20.占四分之三的面积 take up three quarters of the area
21.在……的两边 on both sides of/on each side of
22.彼此不同 be different from each other
23.公共交通 public transport
24.离开A地去B地 leave A for B
25.一个文化古城 an ancient city of culture
26.去某地旅行 travel to sp/take a tour of sp/have a trip to sp
27.艺术品 works of art
28.乘长途大巴去某地 take a coach to sp/go to sp by coach
29.一个城市国家 a state country
30.很多节日和集会 many festivals and fairs
31.传统的女性服装 traditional clothes for Indian women
32.和当地人交流 communicate with local people
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33.主要农作物 main crops
♦重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.哇,长城很令人惊奇,不是吗?
Wow,the Great Wall is amazing, isn’t it ?
2.爬台阶很累,我的脚疼。
It’s tiring to climb the steps and my feet hurt.
3.我们最好继续前行。
We’d better keep moving.
4.在1925年,它(故宫)被改成了博物馆。
It was turned into a museum in 1925.
5.它(故宫)里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝,非常值得参观。
With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside ,it is well worth a visit .
6.很多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。
Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.
7.北京的西北部是颐和园,这是一个坐落在自然风景带的中国式园林。
In the north-west of Beijing is the Summer Place,a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape.
8.全市各地,山脉形状各异。
All around the city, mountains stand in different shapes .
9.正如古语所说:“不到长城非好汉。”
As the old saying goes ,“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”
10.……所以与当地人交流不是特别困难。
...so it is not too difficult to communicate with the local people.
11.它也以它的信息技术产业而闻名。
It is also famous for its IT industry.
12.你可能在印度电影里见过它们。
You may have seen them in Indian films.
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