考点直击
Unit5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
考点直击
Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section A
考点直击
1.
① 吃过蛋糕之后，他们开始跳舞。
They ___________ ______ ________after they ate the cake.
② You’d better make a study plan at the ________(begin)
of the new term.
began/started to dance
beginning
③
︱
乐山中考
︱—I’m sorry for being late.
—Never mind. The meeting _______ for only 5 minutes. This way,
please.
A. has begun B. has ended C. has been on
【
解析
】
根据语境可知，会议刚开始了仅仅
5
分钟。
“for only 5 minutes”
表示一段时间，用延续性动词
be on
。故选
C
。
C
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2.
|
广东中考
| We can collect rainwater when it rains____, and use it to
water plants.
A. softly B. heavily
C. noisily D. quietly
【
解析
】
考查副词辨析。
softly
意为
“
柔软地
”
；
heavily
意为
“
大量地
”
；
noisily
意为
“
吵闹地
”
；
quietly
意为
“
安静地
”
。句意：当雨下得很大的时候，我们可以收集雨水来给植物浇水。故选
B
。
B
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3.
①
|
广安中考
|When he was looking into a hole, a big cat appeared
__________(
突然地
).
②
Earthquakes always happen__________
(sudden), so we
must be careful all the time.
suddenly
suddenly
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4.
①
A city without cars would be very ________(
奇怪的
), right? But
Venice is such a city.
② Don’t talk with ________(strange). They may be bad men.
strange
strangers
5. |
黄石中考
| It is w________ now. I’m afraid it is going to rain
soon.
indy
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6. ① _______(
光
) and heat are sent off, together with heavy smoke.
② The box is so _______
that everybody can lift it up easily.
A. heavy B. light
C. long D. short
Light
B
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③ 在你离开房间之前，请把这些灯关掉。
Please ______ _______ _______ _______
before you leave the
room.
turn off the lights
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7. ① Every term, teachers write a ______
(
报告
) about each pupil.
②
|
吉林中考
| I’m going to be a _______(report) when I grow up. I
like meeting different people every day.
report
reporter
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8.
①
Look at the small table. It is made of ________(
木头
).
② This is a _______(wood) bridge, but it is very strong and hard.
wood
wooden
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9.|
深圳中考
| You are beautiful today. Your shoes color_____ your
dress color.
A. catches
B. matches
C. meets
【
解析
】
考查动词辨析。
catch
意为
“
抓住
”
；
match
意为
“
相配
”
；
meet
意为
“
见面，满足
”
。句意：你今天很漂亮。你鞋子的颜色和连衣裙的颜色很相配。故选
B
。
B
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10.
①
|
滨州中考
|The Chinese national badminton team _______(
打败
)
the Japanese team 3-2 in Australia on May 27.
② 我们以五比三的比分击败了他们。
We_____ ______ by the score of 5 to 3.
beat
beat them
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11.|
青岛中考
|I
’
m ______building a new zoo because I think zoos are
terrible places for animals to live in.
A. against B. on C. in
A
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12.
①
|
济宁中考
|I didn’t s______ well. I woke up several times
during the night.
②
︱
白银中考
︱Be quiet! The patients____________ (sleep).
③
︱
宿迁中考
︱Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels
________(sleep).
leep
are sleeping
sleepy
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13.|
莱芜中考
|If you need to go to the restroom in class, please
_____your hand.
A. raise B. rise
C. shake D. wash
A
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14.
|
凉山中考
|Sally was late for school because her clock didn’t ring
loudly.______ (
选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项
)
A. get off B. go off
C. put off D. turn off
【
解析
】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：萨莉上学迟到了是因为她的闹钟没有大声地响。
get off
意为
“
下车
”
；
go off
意为
“
发出响声
”
；
put off
意为
“
推迟
”
；
turn off
意为
“
关闭
”
。故选
B
。
B
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15.
①
|
绍兴中考
|—Do you ______
your son after school?
—No. He comes back home on the school bus.
A. pick up B. look after
C. drop in D. send for
② 当她听到电话响时，她跑过去接了。
(
翻译句子
)
___________________________________________________
A
When she heard the phone ring, she ran to pick it up.
考点直击
16.
昨天晚上那股强风逐渐变弱了。
The strong wind _______ ________
last night.
died down
17.I was late because my mother forgot to ______this morning.
A. wake me up
B. wake up me
C. put me up
D. put up me
A
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18.|
成都中考
|—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?
—Sorry. I ______to my friend on the phone.
A. was talking
B. talked
C. am talking
【
解析
】
考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，有人敲门时，
“
我
”
正在和
“
我
”
的朋友打电话，用过去进行时。故选
A
。
A
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19.
①
|
梅州中考
| I was watching TV ______
my brother was writing
an e-mail at home at this time last night.
A. as soon as B. after
C. until D. while
【
解析
】
考查连词的用法。结合本题语境可知，昨天晚上
“
我
”
弟弟正在写电子邮件的时候，
“
我
”
正在看电视。结合主句和从句的时态
“
过去进行时
”
可知，所缺的词是
while
。故答案为
D
。
D
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② 我妈妈正在做饭时，有人敲门了。
_______
my mother _______ ________, someone knocked on the
door.
While was cooking
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20.
我父母不在，我可是家中的“王”了。
______ ______ ______ ________, I am the king of the house.
With my parents away/out
考点直击
Section B
① I have _______(
领会
) how hard-working my elder brother
was.
② She felt satisfied because her dream came true. (
改为同义句
)
She felt satisfied because she ______ ______ ______
.
考点直击
realized
realized her dream
2.|
绵阳中考
| —Alex, did you find our old school last week?
—Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has _____changed over these
years.
A. completely B. never
C. hardly D. partly
【
解析
】
考查副词的辨析。
completely
意为
“
完全地
”
；
never
意为
“
从不
”
；
hardly
意为
“
几乎不
”
；
partly
意为
“
部分地
”
。由
“with much difficulty”
可知，旧学校一定发生了很大变化。
A
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3.
Some people say that reading is _______ _____ _____ (
过时的
).
out of date
4.
尽管雪下得很大，但是战士们还是克服困难前往那个村庄。
Although it was snowing heavily, the soldiers still ______ ______
______ _______
the village.
made their
way to
考点直击
5. ① When he heard the bad news, Robert walked home together
with his friends ________ _________(
沉默地
).
②︱
十堰中考
︱He did all this ______silence, and very rapidly.
A. at B. in
C. with D. of
in silence
B
考点直击
6.
①
They are ______ ________(
拆除
) the old building.
②
|
贵阳中考
| We should not _____trees in order to make our
environment more beautiful.
A. write down B. cut down C. turn down
taking down
【
解析
】
考查动词短语辨析。
write down
意为
“
写下，记下
”
；
cut down
意为
“
砍伐，砍倒
”
；
turn down
意为
“
调低，拒绝
”
。句意：我们不应该砍伐树木，为的是使我们的环境变得更加美丽。故选
B
。
B
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7.
①
Remember_____ off the lights when you leave the classroom.
A. turn B. to turn
C. turning D. turned
② I remember _________ (see) him once.
B
seeing
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8.
①
|
永州中考
| Could you tell me_____ by WeChat?
A. what can we do
B. what we can do
C. what do we do
【
解析
】
考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我我们能通过微信做什么吗？宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选
B
。
B
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② He asked me_______ .
A. When I could come
B. When could I come
C. What I could come
D. how could I come
A
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9.
|
兰州中考
| She often parks her car near the house _______ she can
easily get to.
A. where B. who
C. which D. what
C
考点直击
单元专题聚焦
Ⅰ.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. |
兰州中考
| I _____ ________
(read) a novel last night when I heard
knocks at the door.
2. |
滨州中考
| When I got home yesterday afternoon, it
_____ ________(rain) hard.
考点直击
was reading
was raining
3.
|
十堰中考
| Grace _____ _______
(wait) for you when I came here
minutes ago.
4. |
鄂州中考
| —Where did you find Miss Gao just now?
—In the office, she _____ _______(talk) with other teachers at that
time.
5. |
宿迁中考
| I _____ _________(wash) the dishes while my sister was
sweeping the floor.
was waiting
was talking
was washing
考点直击
Ⅱ.
单项选择
1.
|
广东中考
| —I saw the light of your room was still on at two
o’clock last night.
—Oh, I ____a football match of the Russia World Cup.
A. watched B. was watched
C. am watching D. was watching
D
考点直击
【
解析
】
考查时态。句意：
“
昨天夜里两点我看见你房间里的灯依然亮着。
”“
哦，我正在观看俄罗斯世界杯足球比赛。
”
由时间状语
“at two o'clock last night”
可知用过去进行时。故选
D
。
2.|
黔南中考
| Mary _____a math problem with her classmates when
the math teacher knocked at the classroom door.
A. has discussed B. was discussed
C. was discussing D. discusses
【
解析
】
考查时态。句意：当数学老师敲教室门的时候，玛丽正在和她的同学们讨论一道数学题。根据
“knocked”
可知用过去进行时。故选
C
。
C
考点直击
3.|
随州中考
| —Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand
pass by just now?
—No, sir. I___ a magazine.
A. read B. am reading
C. was reading D. would read
【
解析
】
考查动词时态。句意：
“
你刚刚有看到一个拿着英语书的女孩经过吗？
”“
没有，先生。
(
那会儿
)
我正在看杂志。
”
根据问句可知事情发生在过去。故回答用过去进行时“
was reading”
表示过去正在发生的动作。故选
C
。
C
考点直击
4.
|
江西中考
| Sorry I’m late. I ____with a friend and I completely
forgot the time.
A. talk B. am talking
C. was talking D. will talk
C
考点直击
【
解析
】
考查动词时态。句意：抱歉，我迟到了。我和一个朋友聊天，完全忘记了时间。根据语境可知，
“
我
”(
过去
)
正在和朋友聊天，完全忘记了时间。故选
C
。
5.
|
桂林中考
| My father was watching TV while I ___to the radio.
A. listened B. was listening C. am listening
考点直击
B
【
解析
】
考查动词时态。句意：在我听收音机时，我爸爸正在看电视。
while
引导时间状语从句，如果从句谓语为持续性动词，从句要用进行时；其中主句为过去进行时，那么从句也应用过去进行时。故选
B
。
6.|
益阳中考
| I ______some washing when you called me last night.
A. was doing B. am doing C. were doing
A
考点直击
【
解析
】
考查动词时态。句意：昨晚当你给我打电话时，我正在洗衣服。由语境可知，本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，因此用过去进行时。主语
I
是第一人称，因此
be
动词用
am
的过去式
was
。故选
A
。
Ⅲ.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.
当时我正在和莉萨聊天。
I ______ ________
with Lisa at that time.
2.
昨天晚上十点你正在做家庭作业吗？
______ ______ _______your homework at ten yesterday evening?
3.
当他敲门的时候，我正在睡觉。
I ______ _________ _______he knocked on the door.
考点直击
was chatting
Were you doing
was sleeping when
4.
他在农场干活期间，有人来看望他。
_____ _____ ______ _______on the farm, someone visited him.
5.
当我到家的时候，我姐姐正在打扫房间。
My sister _______ _______the room _______
I arrived home.
While he was working
was cleaning when
考点直击
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