Unit 3 Online tours
Period 2 Reading I
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子
1.Now China has tried to make more friends in ________(非洲).
2.We spent a week on an ________(岛屿) last year.
3.There is some sand at the ________(底部) of the goldfish tank.
4.Central Park is a good place with ________(几个) lakes, hills and a large green lawn.
5.I am afraid of ________(黑暗) and I seldom go out at night.
6.I know Beijing very well. Do you mind letting me be your ________(导游)?
7.Wall Street is a famous ________(贸易) centre on Manhattan Island.
8.He is a ________(世界著名的) scientist.
9.Taobao.com is one of the largest online shopping ________(网站).
10.Shanghai is becoming an ________(国际的) city.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.She is an________(America) girl and she lives in China now.
2.The piece of bamboo makes a ________(music) sound.
3.2018·武威一模I wonder how to get to the coffee shop at the _______(north) end of the city.
4.Now more and more students are looking forward to going abroad for ________(far) study.
5.The colour blue can make people feel ________(relax).
Ⅲ.根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式完成下列句子
so much for, click on, Asia, at the top of, relax oneself
1.China is an__________________ country and Japan is also in Asia.
2.__________________ this lesson. Class is over.
3.__________________ the hill, there are lots of big trees.
4.__________________ the blue icon and you can start a new song.
5.After the hard work, I usually listen to music __________________.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限
1. 网站能够帮助人们买到去不同地方的票。
The website can __________________________.
2.点击“返回”图标，选另外一个城市，然后开始你新的旅行。
__________________ the “Back” icon, __________________ and then start your new tour.
3.为了获得更进一步的信息，你最好拨打051782693093和王先生联系。
__________________， you __________________ Mr Wang at 051782693093.
4.家是一个辛苦工作一天后放松的好地方。
Home is a good place __________________ after __________________.
5.每年，成千上万的人聚集在这里观海。
Every year, __________________ people __________________ watch the sea.
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Ⅴ.单项填空
( )1. Give me another two months, ________ I'll make great progress in English.
A. and B. till C.though D. while
( )2.—Have you been in Nanjing for very long?
—Yes. ________ my parents came here.
A.For B.As C.When D.Since
( )3. 2018·滨州Nowadays, ________ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.
A. million of B. two millions C.millions of D. two millions of
( )4.2018·河池—Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad?
—No, it's very dangerous for you kids ________ swimming without adults.
A. go B. going C.to go D. went
( )5.Have you ________ the song You and Me?
A.heard from B.hear from C.heard of D.hear of
( )6.2017·眉山改编—Are you a basketball player in your school?
—Yes. I ________ the team 3 years ago. I________ in it for 3 years.
A. joined; was B. was joined; am C.have joined; was D. joined; have been
( )7.The girl ________ Lucy________ Europe.
A.is called; come from B.called; comes from
C.is called; is from D.called; be from
( )8. 2018·曲靖When I saw my father ________ for me on a cold winter night, I couldn't keep back my tears.
A. wait B. waited C.to wait D. waiting
Ⅵ.2018·桂林改编阅读理解
Go on a road trip? Check out these roadside attractions and museums.
World's Largest Ball of Paint
In 1977, Michael Carmichael created the biggest ball of paint. Starting with a baseball as the centre, he painted layer(层) after layer. After over 20，000 layers of paint, the ball weighs over 1，300 pounds. Visitors can paint the balls themselves and become part of history.
Dinosaur Park
The land can be found outside Rapid City. On a hill overlooking the city, dinosaurs made out of painted concrete(混凝土) stand guard. The park was built as a work project in 1936 by Debbie Sardone. The five dinosaurs are lifesized, so it can be seen from miles away.
The Museum of Dirt
The museum is the idea of Glenn Johanson. Labeled glass bottles contain dirt from the Great Wall of China and sand from a desert in Sandi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France. Johanson has collected material from the Amazon River and from Times Square after a New Year's Eve celebration, lava(火山岩) from Mt. Fuji in Japan and shells from the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Best of all, visiting this museum is free.
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Paper House
Ellis Stenman built a tworoom house almost completely out of newspapers in 1922. At that time, “recycling” wasn't even a word yet. The house was framed(框起来) with wood, but the walls were made of 215 layers of newspapers. The furniture was also made of newspapers. In all, he used about 100，000 newspapers.
( )1. If you want to paint the ball, you can visit ________.
A. Paper House B. Dinosaur Park
C.World's Largest Ball of Paint D. The Museum of Dirt
( )2.The five dinosaurs in Dinosaur Park can be seen from miles away because ________.
A. they were built on a hill
B. they were built outside Rapid City
C.they were made out of painted concrete
D. they were built to be as big as the real one
( )3. ________ is free for visitors.
A.Paper House B. Dinosaur Park
C.The Museum of Dirt D. World's Largest Ball of Paint
( )4.Paper House was created by ________.
A. Glenn Johanson B. Ellis Stenman
C.Michael Carmichael D. Debbie Sardone
( )5. You can see ________ from Times Square after a New Year's Eve celebration in the Museum of Dirt.
A. material B. shells C.sand D. lava
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教师详解详析
本课教学资源
素材一 新课教学方法
1.教学方法
(1)听课文回答问题法：教师播放课文录音,学生边听边找出以下问题的答案：
①What is the name of the website?
②How many places of interest are mentioned?
③What are they?
(2)图片回忆法：教师呈现纽约主要景点的图片,让学生回忆并说出相关的信息。给出一些提示语：Can you tell me something about these famous places in New York?
(3)情境创设法：教师通过展示师生所在城市的景点的图片,让学生四人一组,仿照课文内容,介绍城市的情况。
2.学习方法
如何记单词
大家学英语,最常用的方法是背单词,但是词语的解释是死的,语言的运用却是活的,机械的理解会给人造成很大的误解。所以,单词不是最重要的,关键在于语境。可以这样说,单词没有多少实际运用的价值,机械记忆的单词量再大,也不会真正提高你的外语水平。所以,我们要养成背诵句子的好习惯,因为句子中既包含了发音规则,又有语法内容,还能表明某个词在具体语言环境中的特定含义。
另外,不要学“古董英语”。任何语言都是活的,都是发展的,学习陈旧的语言毫无新鲜感,而且基本无处可用。不鲜活、不入时、不风趣幽默的语言不是我们要学的语言,所以,在日常生活中,我们要多读英语报纸、多看原版影视作品等来补充新词汇。
素材二 课堂活动案例
活动一：让学生阅读课文,完成B2、B3、B4部分的练习,全班核对答案。
活动二：教师呈现当地城市的图片,给学生充足的准备时间,仿照课文内容,介绍城市的情况,然后挑选几组学生上台表演,最后小组之间互相评价。
素材三 新课导入设计
We use computers a lot in our daily lives. Have you ever used computers to search for travel information? What websites have you visited？由此呈现一个介绍本地旅游的网站,向学生呈现新知识。
更多备课资源：word版电子教案、匹配的课件,详见光盘内容。
教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1.Africa 2.island 3.bottom
4.several 5.darkness 6.guide
7.trade 8.worldfamous
9.websites
10.international
Ⅱ.1.American
2.musical
3.northern
4.further
5.relaxed
Ⅲ.1.Asian
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2.So much for
3.At the top of
4.Click on
5.to relax myself
Ⅳ.1.help people (to) buy tickets to differentplaces
2.Click on; pick another city
3.For further information; had better call
4.to relax; a hard day's work
5.thousands of; gather here to
Ⅴ.1.A 2.D
3. C 考查数词的用法。句意：现在,数百万的农民离开他们的家乡去城市寻找工作。表示不确切的数目时,在million, thousand或hundred后加s,和of连用；在thousand或hundred前有具体数词时,其不用复数,也不和of连用。故选C。
4. C 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：“爸爸,我可以和我的朋友去游泳吗？”“不可以。对你们孩子来说,在没有大人的看护下,去游泳是危险的。”“It's ＋形容词＋ for sb to do sth”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,其中it为形式主语,动词不定式是句子真正的主语。故选C。
5.C 6. D
7.B the girl named/called Lucy意为“名叫露西的女孩”,called/named Lucy为过去分词短语作后置定语；be from＝come from,意为“来自”。
8.D 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：当我看到我的父亲在一个寒冷的冬夜里等着我的时候。我无法抑制住我的眼泪。see sb doing sth 意为“看到某人正在做某事”,现在分词作宾语补足语。故选D。
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界上的一些特殊的景点。
1. C 细节理解题。根据第一个景点中“Visitors can paint the balls themselves and become part of history.”可知选C。
2.D
3. C 细节理解题。根据第三个景点中的“Best of all, visiting this museum is free.”可知,参观the Museum of Dirt是免费的。
4. B 细节理解题。根据第四个景点中的“Ellis Stenman built a tworoom house almost completely out of newspapers in 1922.”可知选B。
5. A 细节理解题。根据第三个景点中的“Johanson has collected material from the Amazon River and from Times Square after a New Year's Eve celebration, lava from Mt. Fuji in Japan and shells from the Great Barrier Reef in Australia.”可知选A。
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