Unit 8 A green world
Period 4 Grammar
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.A big fashion show ________(organize) in our school next week.
2.2018·常州Zhu Ting, one of the best volleyball players of China, says she will return whenever she ________(need).
3.2018·泰州兴化一模My cousin Jack was the only student that ________(choose) to attend the meeting.
4.Our homework must ________(finish) before class.
5.You________(show) around our school this afternoon. Now, please have a good rest.
Ⅱ.将下列句子变为被动语态
1.They will use the money to help the homeless people.
The money ________ ________ ________ ________ help the homeless people.
2.I saw him take away the bag.
He ________ ________ ________ take away the bag by me.
3.I'll buy my daughter a new watch.
(1)My daughter ________ ________ ________ a new watch by me.
(2)A new watch ________ ________ ________ ________ my daughter by me.
4.Can you make the dog stand there for a long time?
Can the dog________ ________ ________ ________ there for a long time?
5.The teacher saw the students doing the homework in the classroom.
The students ________ ________ ________ the homework in the classroom by the teacher.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限
1.如今污染是世界上最大的问题之一。
Pollution is __________________ in the world today.
2.一些关于怎样保护环境的方法将在明天被讨论。
Some ways about __________________ the environment __________________ tomorrow.
3.如果人们继续污染环境，更多的生物会被杀死。
If people keep polluting the environment, __________________ will __________________.
4.不仅是人们，动物们也被污染危害。
__________________ people, animals __________________ pollution.
5.我们所有人将有一个机会来思考我们周围的世界。
All of us will __________________ about the world __________________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )1.—The 32nd Olympic Games ________ in 2020 in Tokyo.
—Yes. And many sports and cultural events ________ at the same time.
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A.will hold; will take place
B.will be held; will be taken place
C.will hold; will be taken place
D.will be held; will take place
( )2.Hundreds of jobs_________if the factory closes.
A.lose B.will be lost C.are lost D.will lose
( )3.2018·襄阳—The Forum(论坛) on ChinaAfrica Cooperation Meeting will take place in Beijing this year.
—Yes. I hear thousands of guests ________ to the meeting then.
A. will be invited B. will invite C.are invited D. invite
( )4.2018·达州—The final exam is coming, Tom. Don't watch TV for too long.
—I'm not a child any more. I ________ what to do.
A.should always be told B.should always tell
C.shouldn't always be told D.shouldn't always tell
( )5.—It's a pity that I missed the show of Qibaishi's paintings.
—Well, you have a second chance. They ________ next month.
A.will display B.are going to display
C.were displayed D.will be displayed
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water(瓶装水). They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources are used to make bottled water. When people finish drinking the water, the bottles will be thrown away and go into dustbins.
So they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and to drink tap water. Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. The decision has been supported by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the world's first town that has got its shops to stop selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the example. Let's stop buying bottled water and use tap water!
根据短文内容，完成表格。每空一词。
In 1.________， a town bans(禁止) bottled water.
Where bottled water is first banned
A small town with the 2.________ of Bundanoon
3.________ bottled water is banned
To help solve environmental 4.________
What local people use for 5.________
6.________ water, not bottled water
The place which visitors get water 7.________
Water 8.________ in the main streets
Other people who have 9.________ the decision
10.________ the shopkeepers in the town
Ⅵ.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop
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on it and ride 1.a________. But wait—isn't this stealing(偷窃)? No one shouts, “Stop! Thief！” That's 2.b________ this free ride is just fine with the city.
You can find 3.h________ of free yellow bikes in some USA cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 4.f________ transportation, and they wanted to help reduce air 5.p________. So, to get citizens out of their cars and onto pollutionfree bikes, they 6.s________ the Yellow Bike Project.
The public bikes are 7.p________ bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on a yellow bike and ride to work, to school, or to run errands. They then leave the bike for the 8.n________ rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people obey the 9.r________. What would be the point of stealing something that's already been free?
Portland's 10.i________ quickly became popular. Within two years of its start, similar programmes were set up in cities in six other states.
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教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1.will be organized
2.is needed
3.was chosen
4.be finished
5.will be shown
Ⅱ.1.will be used to
2.was seen to
3.(1)will be bought
(2)will be bought for
4.be made to stand
5.were seen doing
Ⅲ.1.one of the biggest problems
2.how to protect; will be discussed
3.more living things; be killed
4.As well as; are harmed by
5.have a chance to think; around us
Ⅳ.1—5 DBACD
Ⅴ.1.Australia 2.name 3.Why
4.problems 5.drinking 6.Tap
7.from 8.stations 9.supported
10.All
Ⅵ.1.away 2.because 3.hundreds 4.free
5.pollution 6.started 7.painted
8.next 9.rule(s) 10.idea
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