八年级英语下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world练习与课件(共5套人教新目标版)
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Unit7 What‘s the highest mountain in the world Section A ‎1.① It takes a lot of work to dig a ______(深的) well.‎ ‎② We are ________ (deep) grateful for your support.‎ ‎③ 你能告诉我那条河的深度吗?(翻译句子)‎ ‎________________________________________________‎ ‎2. ① 加拿大的人口是多少?‎ ‎______ _______ _________ of Canada?‎ ‎② |黄冈中考| —Which country has the _____population in the world?‎ ‎—China. It’s a little _____than that of India.‎ A. most; most B. biggest; bigger C. more; most D. bigger; biggest ‎3.① There are lots of ________(tour) who want to visit the Great Wall.‎ ‎② |枣庄中考|About 200,000____________(游客) came to Tai’erzhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. It’s difficult to believe.‎ ‎4. ① In ________(古代的) times, salt was used as money.‎ ‎② 他对研究古钱币比对收集邮票更感兴趣。‎ He is_________________________________________________.‎ ‎5.① We should try our best to__________(保护) the pandas.‎ ‎② |南京中考| Wild animals which are now in danger need our_________(protect).‎ ‎6. ① |海南中考| This desk is about 1.5 meters long and 0.7 meters w ________.‎ ‎② |烟台中考| Nowadays WeChat is _________ (wide) used in our daily life.‎ ‎③ |日照中考| One Belt One Road is _________ (广泛) accepted in the world.‎ ‎7.She won the gold medal in the contest. And she regarded it as one of the great ________(achieve) in her life.‎ ‎8. ① A good British breakfast always _________(包含) sausages.‎ ‎② |泰安中考|He took an active part in all kinds of activities ,i_________ tennis, swimming, running and so on.‎ ‎9. ① Last month he___________ success) in getting a place at an art school.‎ 10‎ ‎② |日照中考| Hard work is the key to s____________.‎ ‎③ |绥化中考| At last, the doctors saved the girl’s life_____________(successful).‎ ‎10.In order not to be late for the meeting, my sister forced herself ______(get) up early this morning.‎ ‎11.在阅览室,请随便阅读。‎ Please _______ _______ ________ _______ in the reading room.‎ ‎12. |贵港中考| —I didn’t see Molly last week.‎ ‎—_____I know, she has gone to Singapore.‎ A. As far as B. As long as C. As soon as D. As often as ‎13.① |黄冈中考| 当你到达山顶时,你会发现吸入空气很困难。‎ When you reach the top of the mountain, you’ll find it difficult___________ air.‎ ‎② |潍坊中考| The sofa is so large that it _____half of the room area.‎ A. takes up B. picks up C. turns up D. puts up ‎14. ① He is always brave when he is ___ the face of danger.‎ A. for B. of C. in D. on ‎② 起床之后,他开始洗脸、刷牙。‎ After getting up, he began to____________ and brush teeth.‎ ‎③ 他丢了面子,觉得很尴尬。‎ He _________ and felt very embarrassed ‎15. |东营中考|WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things ______ we don’t take any money.‎ A. unless B. because C. even if D. so that ‎16. |湛江中考|—Who is ______,Tom, Jim or David?‎ ‎—I think Jim is.‎ A. stronger B. the stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 10‎ ‎17. |湘潭中考| One of _____places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.‎ A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular ‎18. |益阳中考| If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much ______ in a few days.‎ A. clean B. cleaner C. the cleanest ‎19.① |湘潭中考|I think Chinese is _____than any other subject.‎ A. easy B. easier C. easiest ‎② 迈克比他们班上其他的同学到校都早。‎ Mike gets to school ______than _____ _______ ________ in his class.‎ 10‎ Section B ‎1.|泰州中考|What a pity! Sue lost the game because the_______(weigh) of her shoes made it difficult for her to run fast.‎ ‎2.|德州中考| Sam is doing some ______ about the ancient Silk Road.‎ A. exercise B. operations C. research D. experiments ‎3. ① I couldn’t get to sleep. I was still a________ until 2:00 a.m.‎ ‎② |常州中考| To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself________(wake).‎ ‎4. ① 她的脸由于激动而变红。‎ Her face turned red with_________.‎ ‎② |巴中中考|I’m _______about the _______ football match.‎ A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited ‎5. ① ______ _______(出生时), a baby kangaroo is in its mother’s pouch.‎ ‎② 上周,那位著名的女演员生了一个健康的男孩。‎ Last week the famous actress _____ ______ _______ a healthy boy.‎ ‎6. |潍坊中考| —Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?‎ ‎—____ . Any time will do.‎ A. Excuse me B. Have a good time C. It is up to you D. I am afraid I can not ‎7.① 对不起,我刚才走路时撞到你了。‎ I’m sorry I ______ _______you just now.‎ ‎② 我看到他正走进教室。(翻译句子)‎ ‎_________________________________________________‎ ‎8. ① 他撞到书桌,绊倒了。‎ He knocked into the desk and ______ _______.‎ 10‎ ‎② He says that he doesn’t need any help. He is sure that he is able to_____all the difficulties on his own.‎ A. come over B. get over C. take over D. turn over ‎9.It’s about five meters away from here. (改为同义句)‎ It’s five meters _______ ________ away from here.‎ ‎10. ① 两年前,他死于癌症。‎ Two years ago, he _______ __________ cancer.‎ ‎② 他没有戒酒,最终死于饮酒过度。‎ He didn’t give up drinking.‎ In the end, he ______ __________ too much drinking ‎11. ① There are a few robots_______ (work) in the factory.‎ ‎② |重庆渝北中考| There are some people _____soccer in the park.‎ A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play ‎12. These flowers are watered______.‎ A. each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days ‎13. ① |宜宾中考| There _____a basketball match in our school this afternoon.‎ A. will have B. wil be C. is going to have ‎② |白银中考| There _____a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.‎ A. will B. is going to have C. is going to be D. will have 10‎ 单元专题聚焦 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ‎1. |广东中考| —What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?‎ ‎—Wonderful. I’ve never seen a movie_____ than it.‎ A. more excited B. more exciting C. most excited D. most exciting ‎2.|黄冈中考| —How hard you are working, Helen!‎ ‎—We must! President Xi said that___ we are, ____we will be.‎ A. the more hard-working; the luckier B. the hard-working; the lucky C. more hard-working; luckier D. the most hard-working; the luckiest ‎3. |岳阳中考| Everyone knows that China is getting_____ .‎ A. strong and strong B. strongest and strongest C. stronger and stronger ‎4.|湘潭中考| —Mom, I’d like a cup of coffee.‎ ‎—Dear, why not drink some water? It’s _____than coffee.‎ A. healthy B. healthier C. the healthiest ‎5. |湘西中考| Alice does her homework as____ as Peter.‎ A. carefully B. more careful C. careful ‎6. |黔南中考| _____you practice, ______you will be at math.‎ A. The more; the better B. The more; the best C. The most; the better D. The most; the best ‎7. |天水中考| Can you do the work well with time and ____people?‎ A. less; few B. few; little C. less; fewer D. fewer; less ‎8. |滨州中考| —Home is ____place wherever you go.‎ ‎—Yes. There’s no place like home.‎ 10‎ A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest ‎9. |青岛中考| Mount Lao is one of _____mountains in Qingdao.‎ Many tourists like climbing it every year.‎ A. famous B. the more famous C. most famous D. the most famous ‎10. |临沂中考| —Of all the blue holes in the world, Sansha Yongle Blue Hole in the South China Sea is now___ . It is 300.89 meters deep.‎ A. deeper B. very deep C. as deep as D. the Ⅱ. 翻译下列句子 ‎1.我的房间比你的大得多。‎ ‎_________________________________________________‎ ‎2.春天,天气变得越来越暖和。‎ ‎_________________________________________________‎ ‎3.你越细心,犯的错误就会越少。‎ ‎_________________________________________________‎ ‎4.登山是最危险的运动之一。‎ ‎____________________________________________________‎ ‎5. 英语和数学一样重要。‎ ‎_____________________________________________________‎ 10‎ 详解详析 Section A 考点直击 单词精讲 ‎1.①deep ②deeply ‎③Can you tell me the depth of that river?‎ ‎2.①What's the population ②B ‎3.①tourists ②visitors/tourists ‎4.①ancient ‎②more interested in studying ancient coins than in collecting stamps ‎5.①protect ②protection ‎6.①wide ②widely ③widely ‎7.achievements ‎8.①includes ②including ‎9.①succeeded ②success ③successfully ‎10.to get 短语赏析 ‎11.feel free to read 12.A ‎13.①to take in ②A ‎14.①C ②wash his face ③lost face ‎15.C ,解析)考查连词辨析。unless意为“除非”;because意为“因为”;even if意为“即使”;so that意为“以便”。句意:微信支付使我们的生活便利。即使我们不带着钱,我们也能买到东西。故选C。‎ 句型解读 ‎16.D 17.C ‎18.B ,解析)考查形容词比较等级。句意:如果有更多的人放弃开车,不久后空气会变得干净得多。由more people和much可知,使用比较级cleaner。故选B。‎ ‎19.①B ②earlier; any other student Section B 10‎ 考点直击 单词精讲 ‎1.weight ‎2.C ,解析)考查名词辨析。exercise意为“锻炼”;operation意为“操作,行动”;research意为“研究”;experiment意为“试验”。句意:萨姆正在对古丝绸之路做一些调研。故选C。‎ ‎3 .①awake ②awake ‎4.①excitement ‎②B ,解析)考查形容词辨析。句意:我因这场激动人心的足球赛而感到很激动。以ing结尾的形容词用来修饰物;以ed结尾的形容词用来修饰人。故选B。‎ 短语赏析 ‎5.①At birth ②gave birth to ‎6.C ,解析)考查情景交际。根据答语中的“Any time will do.”可知,任何时间都可以,这由你决定,故选C。‎ ‎7.①walked into ‎②I saw him walking into the classroom.‎ ‎8.①fell over ‎②B ,解析)本题考查“动词+over”的短语搭配。题干中提到了“他说他不需要任何帮助”,而且题空后还提到了“all the difficulties”。和“all the difficulties”搭配的短语是get over,意为“克服”。故答案为B。‎ ‎9.or so  10.①died from/of ②died from/of 句型解读 ‎11.①working ‎②C ,解析)考查非谓语动词。句意:一些人正在公园里踢足球。There be sb. doing sth.表示“有某人正在做某事”,为固定用法。故选C。‎ ‎12.B 13. ①B ②C 单元专题聚焦 巧品语法 Ⅰ.1.B ,解析) 考查形容词。句意:“你认为电影《红海行动》怎么样?”“非常棒!我还从来没有看过比它更激动人心的电影。”题干中的than为比较级的标志词,排除C、D选项;“激动人心的电影”表示物,故用exciting修饰。故选B。‎ 10‎ ‎2.A ,解析)考查形容词比较级的特殊形式“the +比较级,the +比较级”。句意:“海伦,你现在学习好努力!”“我们必须(努力学习),习主席说我们越努力,就会越幸运。”故选A。‎ ‎3.C ,解析) 考查形容词比较等级。句意:人们都知道中国变得越来越强大。“比较级+比较级”意为“越来越……”,为固定句型,故选C。‎ ‎4.B ‎5.A ,解析)考查副词用法。句意:爱丽丝做作业和彼得一样仔细。as...as之间用形容词或副词原形,排除B;修饰动词does,应用副词carefully。故选A。‎ ‎6.A ‎7.C  ,解析)考查形容词的用法辨析。句意:你能用________时间和________人把这项工作做好吗?less为little的比较级,意为“更少的”,二者修饰不可数名词;fewer是few的比较级,意为“更少的”,二者修饰可数名词复数。根据“do the work well”可知是用更少的时间和更少的人来完成工作。故选C。‎ ‎8.D ,解析) 考查形容词最高级。句意:“无论你去哪里,家是最温暖的地方。”“是的。再没有地方像家一样了。”由后句可知是把家与其他所有地方相比,暗含最高级。故选D。‎ ‎9.D ,解析)考查形容词的最高级。句意:崂山是青岛最著名的山脉之一。每年都有许多游客喜欢爬崂山。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。‎ ‎10.D  ,解析)考查形容词的最高级。句意:在世界上所有蓝洞中,中国南海三沙永乐蓝洞是最深的。它300.89米深。根据表示范围的词“Of all...”和“in the world”可知,此处应用形容词的最高级形式。故选D。‎ Ⅱ.1.My room is much bigger/larger than yours.‎ ‎2.It/The weather gets warmer and warmer in spring.‎ ‎3.The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.‎ ‎4.Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports.‎ ‎5.English is as important as math.‎ 10‎

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