八年级英语下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum练习与课件(共5套人教新目标版)
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考点直击 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 考点直击 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Section A 1. ① 那位老人想住在安静的地方。 The old man wants to live___________ ________ . 考点直击 somewhere quiet ② | 重庆渝北中考 |—Where would you like to spend your winter vacation? —I’d like to go ________. I don’t like cold places. A. somewhere warm B. warm somewhere C. anywhere warm D. warm anywhere 【 解析 】 考查不定副词辨析及形容词修饰不定副词的用法。句意:“你想在哪里过寒假?”“我想去温暖的地方。我不喜欢冷地方。” somewhere 常用于肯定句中, anywhere 常用在疑问句或否定句中;形容词修饰不定副词时,需放在不定副词之后。故选 A 。 A 2. ① | 杭州中考 |The telephone was i_______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876, that is, he was the first personto make the telephone. ② | 烟台中考 |Could you please tell us about the four great ________ ( 发明 )of China? ③Thomas Edison was a great ________ ( 发明家 ). nvented inventions inventor 考点直击 3. ① It is __________ ( 难以置信的 ) that the little boy finished these difficult tasks in one day. ②| 兰州中考 |It _________(believe) that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. unbelievable is believed 考点直击 4.| 黄石中考 | To the teacher’s joy, the student made great     ______ this term. A. result B. preparation C. suggestion D. progres 【 解析 】 考查名词辨析。句意:令老师高兴的是,这名学生这学期取得了很大的进步。 make great progress 意为 “ 取得很大的进步 ” ,是固定搭配。故选 D 。 D 考点直击 5.The news spread _______(rapid) from mouth to mouth. As a result, everybody knew about it. rapidly 考点直击 6.| 莱芜中考 | Zhi Yueying,_____unusual teacher, has taught in a village school for 37 years. A. / B. a C. an D. the C 考点直击 7. ① | 黔西南中考 | My father always __________ ( 鼓励 ) me to try different things. ②她经常鼓励我不要放弃。 ( 翻译句子 ) ______________________________________ encourages She often encourages me not to give up. 考点直击 8. ① | 云南中考 |All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and _________(peace) life. ② | 无锡中考 |Listen! The boss is shouting again. Has he ever said anything__________ (peaceful)? peaceful peacefully 考点直击 9. ① 我喜欢收集明信片。 I like _________ postcards. ② Jack has a great sports________ (collect). 10. ① | 鄂州中考 | Those_________ ( 德国人 ) wanted to have fish for dinner. ② | 黔南中考 |My parents are ___________ (German), but they need to live and work in England. collecting collection Germans Germans 11. | 自贡中考 |—How beautiful the mountain is! I’d like to   _______ a tent there. —You’d better not. A. put on B. put off C. put up 【 解析 】 考查动词短语辨析。 put on 意为 “ 穿上 ” ; put off 意为 “ 脱下 ” ; put up 意为 “ 张贴;举起;搭建 ” 。根据语境可知, “ 我 ” 想搭建一个帐篷。故选 C 。 C 12. ①我打算在伦敦待几天。 I’m going to stay in London for ______ ______ ______ days. ②The young ________( 夫妻 )got married last week. a couple of couple 考点直击 13. ① | 怀化中考 | —May I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, he isn’t in. He________ Changsha. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to 【 解析 】 根据答语中的 “ 他不在家 ” 可推断,他去长沙了,还没有回来,故答案为 B 。 B 考点直击 ② | 绥化中考 | 我们曾经去过上海。 ( 翻译句子 ) ______________________________________________ We have (ever) been to Shanghai. 14. ① —I haven’t been to Nanjing. —Me neither. ( 改为同义句 ) —I haven’t been to Nanjing. —______ ______ I. Neither have 考点直击 ② | 攀枝花中考 | —I think you are different now. —Of course, times have changed and _____. A. so have I B. so I have C. neither have I D. neither I have 【 解析 】 题干中提到了 “ 我觉得你现在很不一样 ” ,由此可推断,答语的含义是 “ 当然,时间变了,我也变了 ” ,表示 “ 我也一样 ” 要用倒装句 so have I ,故答案为 A 。 考点直击 A 15. ① | 黔西南中考 |Susan haslittle time to play, _________? ( 完 成反意疑问句 ) ② | 绥化中考 |—Your father went to the park yesterday,____? —Yes, he did. A. didn’t he B. doesn’t he C. did he does she 【 解析 】 考查反意疑问句。本句是 “ 前肯定后否定 ” 型的反意疑问句,附加问句中的人称和时态要与主句保持一致。故选 A 。 A 考点直击 16.Roald Dahl was a great children’s writer. His dark past helped him paint a picture ______ was different to most other writers’. A . that B. who C. / D. whom 【 解析 】 考查定语从句。先行词是 a picture ,表示事物,定语从句的关系代词用 that 或 which 。故选 A 。 A 考点直击 17. 自从我小妹妹出生,我们就一直这样生活。 We _____ ______ ________like this ever since the birth of my little sister. 18. ① 我曾经去过的最棒的地方就是那座小岛。 The greatest place _____ ______ ______ _______is the island. ②这是我曾经读过的最有趣的小说。 ( 翻译句子 ) __________________________________________________ have been living I've ever been to This is the most interesting novel I've ever read. 考点直击 19. 他在考试中犯了这么多错误,真是难以置信。 ____ ____________ _____ he made so many mistakes in the exam. It's unbelievable that 考点直击 Section B 1. ① The glasses can keep the worker’s eyes ________( 安全的 ). ② | 上海中考 |For your _______(safe), smoking is not allowed during the whole flight. 考点直击 safe safety 2. ① | 扬州中考 |You can enjoy water sports, or ________(simple) lie on the beach. ②The question is so ______( 简单的 ) that everybody can answer it. simply simple 考点直击 3. I fear that my favorite teacher is going to leave. ( 改为同义句 ) I _____ ______ that my favorite teacher is going to leave. 考点直击 am afraid 4. ① The children can speak________(Japan) as well as Chinese. ② Lots of _______(Japan)died from the earthquake. ③ 这艘船往来于中国和日本之间。 The ship went ______ ______ ______ ______. Japanese Japanese between China and Japan 考点直击 5.| 吉林中考 |______ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better. A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. Thousands 考点直击 【 解析 】 考查 thousand 的用法。句意:数千只鸟已经回来了,因为这里的环境变得越来越好。 thousands of 意为 “ 数以千计的;许许多多的 ” , thousand 与数词连用时使用单数,与 of 连用时使用复数。故选 A 。 A 6. 一方面,我是你的老板;另一方面, 我也是你的朋友。   ______ ______ ______ ______, I am your boss, and ______ ______ ______ ______, I am also your friend. 7. | 枣庄中考 |I have no problem _______( 爬 ) the mountain,which is not too high. On the one hand on the other hand climbing 考点直击 考点直击 8. | 达州中考 |______ of the land in that town _____covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are 【 解析 】 考查分数的用法。表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于 1 ,分母用复数形式,排除 A 、 B ; land 为不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。故选 C 。 C 9. 不管你喜欢游泳还是钓鱼,你都会爱上这个地方。   _______ you like swimming________ fishing, you will fall in love with the place. Whether or 考点直击 10. ① | 江西中考 |Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him____ it is convenient. A. because B. whenever C. although D. unless ② Whenever you come, you are welcome. ( 改为同义句 )    ______ ______ ______ you come, you are welcome. B No matter when 考点直击 单元专题聚焦 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. | 青海中考 | —I have ____ been to Tibet. How about you? —Me, neither. A. never B. ever C. already 考点直击 【 解析 】 考查副词的用法。根据答语 “Me, neither.” 可知, “ 我 ” 从未去过西藏。 never 意为 “ 从不 ” ,符合题意。故选 A 。 A 2. | 怀化中考 |—Where is your father? —He isn’t at home. He ____ Zhejiang. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have been to 考点直击 【 解析 】 考查现在完成时态。句意: “ 你父亲在哪里? ”“ 他不在家。他 ____ 浙江。 ”have/has gone to 意为 “ 已经去了 ” ; have/has been to 意为 “ 曾经去过 ” 。由答语内容可知他不在此处,故用 “ 已经去了 ” 。故选 A 。 A 3. | 丹东中考 | —Hi, Tom. I haven’t seen your parents for days. Where are they? —They aren’t at home. They ____ America for holiday. A. were in B. have gone to C. have been to D. will go to 考点直击 【 解析 】 考查动词的时态。由 “They aren't at home.” 可知,汤姆的父母没在家,他们去了美国还没回来。 have gone to 表示 “ 去了某地,还未回来 ” ,符合题意。故选 B 。 B 4 . | 德阳中考 | I____ to the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer. A. have gone B. have been C. went D. had gone 考点直击 【 解析 】 考查时态。句意:我去过西湖四次,但是今年夏天我将再去那里。根据 “four times” 可知表示 “ 去过”,用 have been to 。故选 B 。 B 5. | 凉山中考 | —Paris is a wonderful place. —So it is. I ___ there twice. A. have been B. have gone C. went D. will go 考点直击 A Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 考点直击 1. | 广州中考 | 我去过海南岛两次了。 I _____ ______ _______ Hainan Island twice. 2. 他去过纽约吗? ______ he ______ _______New York? have been to Has been to 3. 我从未去过历史博物馆。 I ______ ______ ______ ______ a history museum. 4. 两个月以前我们搬到了新家。 We ______ ______ a new house two months ago. 5. 她去沈阳了。 She ______ ______ ______ Shenyang. have never been to moved to has gone to 考点直击

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