Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
第4课时 Section B(2a—3c)
1．脏的adj．__dirty__
2．厨房n．__kitchen__
3．更多(的) adj．& pron．__more__
4．吵闹的adj．__noisy__
5．放松；休息v．__relax__
6．读；阅读v．__read__
7．非常讨厌的；可怕的adj．__terrible__
8．感受；觉得v．__feel__
9．严格的；严厉的adj．__strict__
10．记住；记起v．__remember__
11．遵循；跟随v．__follow__
12．幸运；运气n．__luck__
13．保持；保留v．__keep__
14．头发；毛发n．__hair__
15．学习；学会v．__learn__
16．铺床__make__one's__bed__
17．(对某人)要求严格__be__strict__(with__sb.)__
18．遵守规则__follow__the__rules__
重点词汇
1．【辨析】read, watch, see和look
(1)read 读；阅读。侧重指看文字性的东西。可用于read sth.to sb.或read sb.sth.结构。
(2)watch 观看；注视。指非常仔细地、有目的地、全神贯注地“看”。
(3)see 看见；看到。强调看的结果，指有意或无意地看到，无进行时态。
(4)look 看。强调看的动作，表示有意识地集中精力去看。
2．【辨析】remember to do sth.和 remember doing sth.
(1)remember to do sth.记得要去做某事。说明事情还没有做，相当于don't forget to do sth.。如：
Remember to telephone me when you arrive there.
当你到那里的时候，记得打电话给我。
(2)remember doing sth.记得做过某事。说明事情已经做过。如：
I remember seeing her in the city.
我记得在这个城市见过她。
3．be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
【拓展】be strict in sth.对某事要求严格。
重点句型
1．Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
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别把脏碗留在厨房里！
本句中的leave意为“留下；落下”，常与表示地点的介词短语连用，表示“把某物忘在某地”。其过去式和过去分词为left。如：
I'm sorry.I left my homework at home.
对不起，我把我的家庭作业落在家里了。
【拓展】forget 表示忘记某物，常表示“遗忘；记不起”，不与表示地点的介词短语连用。如：
Oh, dear! I forget his phone number.
糟糕！我忘记了他的电话号码。
2．After dinner, I can't relax either.
晚饭后我也不能放松。
either在此处意为“也”，用于否定句中，一般放在句末。
【拓展】(1)also 用于肯定句中，常放在句中，位于be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，实义动词之前。
(2)too 用于肯定句中，一般放在句末。其前常用逗号隔开。
3．I never have fun.
我从没开心过。
have fun中的fun是不可数名词，其前可用no, much, a lot of等词修饰。同义短语： enjoy oneself或have a good time。
【拓展】have fun (in) doing sth.做某事有乐趣。
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Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1．After that，you can __relax__(放松) for half an hour.
2．I can't __remember__(记住) Frank's phone number.Can you tell me?
3．Our classroom is __dirty__(脏的)．Let's clean it now.
4．Bob never helps to make dinner in the __kitchen__(厨房)．
5．—How does Mary __feel__(感受) today?
—Not very good.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Tom wants to make __more__(many) friends than before(比以前)．
2．Please don't be __noisy__(noise)．The baby is sleeping.
3．—We will have an English test tomorrow.
—Good __luck__(lucky) to you!
4．Zhao Pei has to learn __to__play__(play) the piano on weekends.
5．Do you have fun __watching__(watch) TV?
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．英语老师对我们要求很严格。
The English teacher is very __strict__ __with__ us.
2．这个房间人太多了。
There are __too__ __many__ people in the room.
3．如果你不遵守规则，我们就不跟你玩了。
If you don't __follow__ __the__ __rules__，we won't play with you.
4．我必须帮我的妹妹铺床。
I must help my sister __make__ __her__ __bed__．
5．不要把脏衣服留在你的床上。
__Don't__ __leave__ dirty clothes on your bed.
Ⅳ.单项选择。
(D)1.—How do you usually go to school?
—My school is far away.I ________ take the bus to school.
A．must B．might
C．can't D．have to
(B)2.—Don't throw paper on the floor.
—________
A．Good idea.
B．Sorry, I won't.
C．Cheers!
D．No way!
(C)3.I don't like the rules ________．
A．too B．also
C．either D．neither
(C)4.Cars, buses, bikes and people ________ stop when the traffic lights are red.
A．can B．may
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C．must D．can't
(B)5.I can't ________ TV on school nights, and I have to ________ book for an hour.
A．watch; see
B．watch; read
C．see; read
D．see; watch
Ⅴ.阅读理解。
Do you have a very strict teacher？I do.He is Mr.Grand，our geography teacher.We call him “Mr.Grumpy” because he often gets angry(生气的)．Not finish your geography homework？Good luck to you.Mr.Grumpy will give you a good lesson．
“Rules，rules，”the old man always says.No students can be late for class.Everyone must keep quiet in his class，and finish homework after class.And no one can ask for leave on test day.
Many of us are afraid of Mr.Grand.But he is very happy.Sometimes he buys us fruit.We think he is lovely only that time.
(C)1.Who writes the passage?
A．A teacher. B．A parent.
C．A student. D．An old man.
(B)2.What do we know about Mr.Grand?
A．He teaches math.
B．He often gets angry.
C．He always has good luck.
D．He is always lovely.
(A)3.The underlined word “lesson” means “________” in Chinese.
A．教训 B．课程
C．建议 D．规则
(A)4.Which rule must the students follow?
A．Don't arrive late for class.
B．Don't talk in the dining hall.
C．Never ask for leave.
D．Finish homework before class.
(D)5.We think Mr.Grand is lovely when ________．
A．he gives a good lesson
B．he plays with us
C．he doesn't give us a test
D．he buys fruit for us
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。
Dear Leo，
There are many rules in my family.At 6：30 in the morning，I must get up.On school days，I must have breakfast at 6：50.Then I have to do the dishes.I must go back
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home before 6：00 in the afternoon.And I can't watch TV on school nights, but I really want to relax.I must do a lot of reading and sports on weekends.I must clean my room and wash my clothes.I think the rules are strict.It is terrible! Are there many rules in your family?
Yours，
Mary
Dear Mary，
There are many rules in my family, too.For example(比如), I can't watch TV or play computer games on school nights.Many other rules are strict.I can't do many things.But I always think about the things I can do.That makes me happy.I know you like playing basketball, so you can play it on weekends.Some rules are strict, but they can help us.
Good luck, my dear cousin.
Leo
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1．What time must Mary have breakfast on school days?
__At__6：50__a．m.__
2．Who can't watch TV on school nights?
__Mary__and__Leo.__
3．What do Mary and Leo think of the rules in their family?
__They__think__they__are__strict.__
4．Who likes playing basketball?
__Mary.__
5．What is the relationship(关系) of Mary and Leo?
__They__are__cousins.__
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