2019中考英语完形填空精练(1)及答案
A
(2018中考教育类选练)
In China,safety education(安全教育)is becoming more and more important now.The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about 1 they should do to keep themselves safe.What are the 2 at school?Take a look.stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and forces are the main accidents at school.
A stampede always happens in 3 places. When students around you begin to push(推),just stand there and try to hold onto something.If you 4 in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen,you can get 5 a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from failing things.If you are 6 , find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).
When there’s a 7 , leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put 8 over your mouth and nose.In this way,you won’t breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makes them 9 and they can’t breathe.That’s very dangerous! 10 when you want to get out,you should make yourself close to the floor.Then you can breathe some fresh air.
( )1. A. how B. why C. who D. that
( )2. A. accidents B.stories C. questions D. reasons
( )3. A. busy B. crowed C.dirty D. Safe
( )4. A. get lost B. become mad C. fall behind D. fall down
( )5. A. on B. behind C. under D. Near
( )6. A. outdoors B. indoors C. surface D. Something
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( )7. A. smoke B. fire C. flood D. drought
( )8. A. anything wet B. anything dry
C.something wet D.something dry
( )9. A. cry B.cough C. shout D.run
( )10. A.But B. What C. Or D. So
答案:1A 2A 3B 4D 5C 6A 7B 8C 9B 10D
B
(2018中考人生百味类选练)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When Millie gets up this morning, she finds it is a beautiful spring day. She sees some 1 in the sky,but she doesn’t think about them.She wakes up her dog,Eddie,and puts him in the 2 .Then she drives out into the country 3 a picnic with her dog.
When they gets to a big tree, Millie stops her car and tells Eddie to get off the car. They begin to play games under the 4 . How happy they are! An hour later,the wind begins to blow(刮风) and it turns 5 .Millie and Eddie are warm from running,so they don’t feel cold.When Eddie ___6___ with the ball,Millie 7 snowflakes (雪花)in the sky.She calls Eddie,picks up the picnic things and get 8 in the car.As she is driving home,the 9 becomes heavier and heavier.Soon all Millie can see is white all around 10 .The road becomes slippery(滑的)and she has to drive very 11 .Then the car hits into a piece of ice and it goes around in circles(圈). She gets her mobile phone and asks for 12 quickly.They wait for about an hour because it is __13__ for the police to drive in the snow. At last,the
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police come to save(救) them. Millie was very ___14___, she says she will 15 the weather report(预报) before going on a picnic next time.
( ) 1. A. birds B. kites C. snows D. clouds
( ) 2. A. room B. desk C. car D. bag
( ) 3. A. on B. for C. with D. in
( ) 4. A. car B. tree C. bridge D. desk
( ) 5. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. cool
( ) 6. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. playing
( ) 7. A. looks B. sees C. finds D. puts
( ) 8. A. up B. back C. off D. around
( ) 9. A. rain B. snow C. dog D. car
( ) 10. A. him B. us C. her D. it
( ) 11. A. slowly B. easily C. quickly D. happily
( ) 12. A. apple B. fire C. water D. help
( ) 13. A. easy B. nice C. difficult D. lucky
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( ) 14. A. thankful B. helpful C. carful D. beautiful
( ) 15. A. wait for B. look for C. hear D. listen to
答案:1D 2C 3B 4B 5C 6C 7B 8B 9D 1A 11C 12D 13C 14A 15D
C
(2018中考政治经济文化类选练)
People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”
New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .
On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.
So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.
( )1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal
( )2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before
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( )3. A. comes B. turns C. looks D. counts
( )4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely
( )5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment
( )6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after
( )7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly
( )8. A. its B. his C. her D. their
( )9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give
( )10. A. by B. for C. with D. from
答案:1B 2C 3D 4A 5A 6B 7C 8D 9A 10B
D
(2018中考选练)
It was the afternoon of April 1. The bell rang __1__ the end of school. The students __2__ their books into their bags. They were ready __3__ home.
Just at the moment, their English teacher came into the classroom and said to them, “Hello, boys and girls. Now go over the English lessons, and we'll have a test __4__ half an hour.” __5__ these words, she left.
The students looked at each other in surprise. How sudden! The teacher had never told them they would have a test, yet they took out their English books and began to work hard.
They studied and studied. It was getting dark, __6__ the teacher hadn’t come yet!
The monitor went out to the teachers’ office. __7__ minutes later, the English
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teacher came in with a smile. But she had __8__ in her hand!
“I’m sorry, but do you know __9__?” she said.
After the students heard this, they couldn’t help __10__ and saying “April Fools!”
( )1.A. on B. In C. for D. at
( )2.A. put B. were put C. would put D. were putting
( )3.A. to go B. go C. going D. went
( )4.A. in B. after C. later D. out
( )5.A. Without B. With C. For D. In
( )6.A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )7.A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little
( )8.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
( )9.A. what day is today B. what day today is C. what’s the date D. what the date is
( )10.A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing
参考答案1—5 DDAAB 6—10 BBBBD
E
(2018中考选练)
Henry was not good at math. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, he still couldn’t __1__ it.
“Never mind. I’ll sit next to the boy who’s the best at __2__,” Henry thought, “and __3__ his answers.”
The day of the exam came, and Henry sat next to Allan, who was __4__ at the top of the class in math. Henry copied Allan’s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher said, “Well, boys and girls, I’ve decided to give a red star to the student who got the highest grade. It’s __5__ for me to decide who I’ll give the star to, however, __6__ two students, Henry and Allan, got the __7__ grade.” After a moment she went on, “But I’ve decided to give the star to __8__ this time.”
Henry was __9__ when he heard this. He stood up and said, “But I got the same grade
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as Allan, madam.”
“That’s true.” The teacher said. “However, Allan’s answer to Question 6 was ‘I don’t know.’ , but __10__ was ‘Nor do I.’ .”
( )1. A. retell B. answerC. remember D. understand
( )2. A. English B. math C. science D. Chinese
( )3. A. check B. copy C. keep D. choose
( )4. A. never B. almost C. always D. sometimes
( )5. A. hard B. easy C. unusual D. important
( )6. A. if B. though C. until D. because
( )7. A. low B. high C. same D. different
( )8. A. Allan B. Henry C. nobody D. anybody
( )9. A. afraid B. angry C. pleased D. worried
( )10. A. his B. mine C. yoursD. others’
参考答案1—5 DBBCA 6—10 DCABC
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