Unit 9 What does he look like?
第1课时 Section A(1a—2d)
1.直的adj.__straight__
2.高的adj.__tall__
3.身高;高度n.__height__
4.瘦的 adj.__thin__
5.重的adj.__heavy__
6.身材n.__build__
7.(在)今晚;(在)今夜adv.& n.__tonight__
8.小的adj.__little__
9.电影院n.__cinema__
10.眼镜(pl.) n.__glasses__
11.以后adv.__later__
12.中等身高__(be)__of__medium__height__
13.中等身材__(be)__of__medium__build__
14.一点;少量__a__little__
重点词汇
1.height n.身高;高度
height的具体用法:
(1)height是high的名词形式。询问某人的身高或某物的高度是多少时,常用what来提问,而不用how much或how many。如:
What's your height?
你身高多少?
What's the height of the building?
那栋建筑有多高?
(2)height可与介词in连用,常用于描述某人或某物高度的句子中,其结构为: sb./sth.+be+数字+meters/feet in height,此时,in height相当于形容词tall。如:
She is 1.7 meters in height.
=She is 1.7 meters tall.
她身高一米七。
2.heavy adj.重的
heavy 的具体用法:
(1)修饰人时,意为“胖的;重的”。用fat表达人胖是不礼貌的,委婉的说法是用heavy。其反义词为thin(瘦的)。
(2)修饰物时,意为“沉的;重的”。其反义词为light(轻的)。
(3)heavy还有“大(量)的;猛烈的”之意,用来表示雨或雪很大。其副词形式为heavily。
3.glasses n.眼镜
glasses为glass的复数形式,意为“眼镜”。
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【拓展】glass的具体用法:
(1)表示“一副眼镜”时用a pair of glasses, 但如果a/this pair of glasses作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
(2)意为“玻璃”时,为不可数名词。
(3)意为“玻璃杯”时,为可数名词,其复数形式为glasses。
4.a little 一点;少量
a little 的具体用法:
(1)意为“有点儿”。相当于a bit,修饰形容词或副词,在句中作状语。
(2)还可以修饰不可数名词,意为“一点儿”。
【辨析】a little, a few,little和few
意义功能
修饰不可数名词
修饰可数名词
表肯定意义
a little(一点儿)
a few(几个,一些)
表否定意义
little(几乎没有)
few(几乎没有)
重点句型
1.What does he look like?
他长什么样?
这个句型用来询问人的外貌特征,其结构为: What+ do/does+sb.+look like?意为“某人长什么样?”。
【辨析】look like和be like
两者都有“看起来像”的意思,但也有一些区别。
(1)look like指人的外观或外貌。
(2)be like既可指人的性格、品行,也可指人的外貌、长相。
2.Are you going to the movie tonight?
今晚你去看电影吗?
这是“be+动词-ing形式”的结构,表示将要发生的动作。在英语中,适合这种用法的动词主要是一些表示位置转移的动词,如go, come, leave, drive, move等。
3.Yeah, but I may be a little late.
对,但是我可能会晚点儿。
may是情态动词,表示可能性,意为“也许;可能;可以”,后面接动词原形。
【辨析】may be和maybe
(1)may be 结构为:情态动词+be动词。其在句中作谓语,意为“也许是”。
(2)maybe 作副词,意为“或许;也许;可能”。其在句中作状语,常用于句首,其同义词是perhaps。
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.Amy's hair is __curly__(卷曲的).
2.Lily's father is very __tall__(高的).
3.Linda is very __thin__(瘦的).
4.My mother is __heavy__(重的).
5.I have long __straight__(直的) hair.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.—Do you know our new math teacher?
—Yes, he is of __medium__ height.
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2.Where are my __glasses__? I can't see the blackboard clearly?
3.This evening is my birthday party.Can you come __tonight__?
4.We're going to the __cinema__ to see Wolf Warriors Ⅱ(《战狼2》) this evening.
5.The weather forecast(预报) says it will be cloudy __later__.
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.She is thin__and__of__medium__height.(对画线部分提问)
__What__ __does__ she __look__ __like__?
2.She has short hair.(改为同义句)
Her hair __is__ __short__.
3.Bob is of medium height.(改为同义句)
Bob is not very __tall__ or very __short__.
4.His sister has long straight hair.(改为一般疑问句)
__Does__ his sister __have__ long straight hair?
5.Linda is 1.6__meters__tall.(对画线部分提问)
__What's__ Linda's __height__?
Ⅳ.单项选择。
(D)1.I am ________ to the movies with Lucy tomorrow.
A.go B.goes
C.to go D.going
(C)2.—Is your friend ________ or short?
—She is short.
A.long B.heavy
C.tall D.thin
(C)3.You are ________ thin.You can eat some meat.
A.little B.some
C.a little D.a bit of
(A)4.I ________ able to help you in some way.
A.may be B.maybe
C.may D.be
(B)5.—What does your brother look like?
—________.
A.He likes football
B.He is tall and thin
C.He is kind
D.He likes reading
Ⅴ.完形填空。
Dear Rita,
Thanks for your last letter.I'm very __1__ that you're coming to see me next Saturday.But __2__ Saturday morning I have to go to the English club to __3__ the children with their English.I have no __4__ to meet you at the train station.__5__ I ask my sister Lily to meet you.I hope(希望) you can recognize(认出) her when she's
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at the __6__ station.Now let me tell you __7__ she looks like.Lily is twenty-two years old.She's a tall girl and she __8__ long curly hair.She'll __9__ a red T-shirt and blue jeans on that day.Well, her __10__ is 215-6978.Please call her if you can't find her.
See you next Saturday.
Yours,
Linda
(C)1.A.interested B.free
C.happy D.busy
(B)2.A.in B.on
C.at D.with
(A)3.A.help B.work
C.teach D.study
(D)4.A.person B.money
C.place D.time
(B)5.A.Because B.So
C.And D.Or
(C)6.A.bus B.radio
C.train D.police
(C)7.A.when B.why
C.what D.where
(D)8.A.is B.gets
C.leaves D.has
(A)9.A.wear B.take
C.put D.bring
(B)10.A.last name B.phone number
C.favorite color D.family photo
Ⅵ.阅读理解。
Name
Nationality
Looks
Clothes
Phone
number
Mary
Canada
a round face,
short straight hair,
big yellow eyes
a yellow skirt,
blue shoes
799-3673
Bob
the USA
a big nose,
short blonde hair,
big blue eyes
a blue T-shirt,
white trousers,
black shoes
238-7788
Han
Mei
China
a small mouth,
long black hair,
big black eyes
a white skirt,
brown shoes
201-0714
John
Australia
a round face,
short curly hair,
small blue eyes
a white shirt,
white shoes
441-0306
(B)1.Mary comes from ________.
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A.Australia B.Canada
C.the USA D.China
(A)2.________ wears black shoes.
A.Bob B.John
C.Mary D.Han Mei
(C)3.Han Mei's skirt is ________.
A.yellow B.brown
C.white D.blue
(B)4.John's phone number is ________.
A.238-7788 B.441-0306
C.799-3673 D.201-0714
(B)5.Mary and John have ________.
A.big blue eyes
B.round faces
C.big noses
D.short straight hair
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