2019年升学模拟大考卷（四）英语试卷及答案（龙东）.pdf

二 ○ 一九年升学模拟大考卷(四) 英 语 试 卷 考生注意: 1. 考试时间 120 分钟 2. 全卷共六道大题,总分 120 分 本考场试卷序号 (由监考填写) 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 总 分 核分人 得 分 第一部分 语言知识运用(共计 65 分) 得 分 评卷人 Ⅰ.Multiplechoice(本题共 20 分,每小题 1 分) ChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence. ( )1.Hurryup,Tom!Ifwemiss lastbus,we’llhavetogethomeby taxi. A.a;/ B.the;a C.the;/ ( )2.How many arethereinthepicture? A.cat B.dog C.sheep ( )3.Pleasesticktoyourdream onedayitcomestrue. A.if B.until C.though ( )4.ThisisMr.White’s visittoBeijing.Hehas therefivetimes before. A.sixth;been B.thesixth;been C.sixth;gone ( )5.Baidusentoutatotalof1.9billionyuanthroughdigitalredenvelopes theChineseNew Year’sEve. A.in B.at C.on ( )6.Hehasorderedawatchonlineforhisfatherandit tohim beforeFa- ther’sDay. A.send B.willbesent C.wassent ( )7.Youmustkeepyoureyes whenyoudoeyeexercises. A.closing B.toclose C.closed ( )8.Inourschoollibrary,thereare booksonscience,andtheseyears the booksisgrowinglargerandlarger. A.anumberof;thenumberof B.thenumberof;anumberof C.anumberof;anumberof ( )9.—WhydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonNovember11theveryyear? —Becausethepricesare thanusual. A.lessexpensive B.muchlower C.muchhigher ( )10.—LookatthephotosofthefarsideofthemoontakenbyChang’e4probe(探测器). - beautifultheyare! A.What B.How C.Whatan )区地东龙( )页 8 共(页 1 第卷试语英( )11.—Doyouneedmoretimetofinishthework? —Yes.Anothertendays enough. A.are B.is C.was ( )12.-TherearemanyadvertisementsonTV,butIdon’tlikethem. - .Watchingthemisjustawasteoftime. A.SodoI B.NeitheramI C.NeitherdoI ( )13.Towriteagoodstory,wehaveto moredetails(细节)aboutwhathap- penstothecharacters. A.makeout B.makeup C.makeof ( )14.Tom inthefactoryforthreeyearsbeforehejoinedthearmy. A.hasworked B.willwork C.hadworked ( )15.—TheradiosaysitwillrainnextSunday. — .Wearegoingcampingthatday. A.Ihopenot B.Ihopeso C.Idon’tthinkso ( )16.Remember tooloudlywhenweareinthereadingroom. A.don’tspeak B.notspeaking C.nottospeak ( )17.Canyoudescribetheyoungman gaveareportatthemeeting? A.who B.whose C.which ( )18.—Youlookworried.What’swrong? —IwentforajobinterviewyesterdayandI theresult. A.willwaitfor B.waswaitingfor C.am waitingfor ( )19.—Doyouknow ? —Yes.InChina. A.wherewillthe2022 WinterOlympicGamesbeheld B.wherethe2022 WinterOlympicGameswillbeheld C.whenthe2022 WinterOlympicGameswillbeheld ( )20.Thesign meansthatyoumustbecareful.Don’tgetitwet. A. B. C. 得 分 评卷人 Ⅱ.Clozetest(本题共 15 分,每小题 1 分) Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage. Iamanofficeratagovernmentagency(机构).Oneday,ahomelessman 21 Charlie drovehiselectricwheelchairintomyoffice.Hiswheelchairwasrunningoutof 22 . I 23 himaroundtheoffice,looking 24 aplacetocharge(充 电)hiswheelchair.A womannoticedusandaskedCharlieifhischairwasdead(没电的)and 25 hehadownedit. Hehadowneditforaboutthreeyears.Hedidn’thavemuchmoneytoreplace(替换)the battery,whichnow onlyholdsachargeforabout10 minutes.Soheusuallyjustpushes 26 aroundusinghisrightfoot. Thewoman,Diane,saidthatherbrotherwasalso 27 andthatherfamilyhadanold wheelchairthattheyweren’tusing.SheaskedCharlieifhewouldlikeit.Charliesaidyes. Dianeleftandcamebackaboutanhourlater.Sheasked metounload(卸下)thenew )区地东龙( )页 8 共(页 2 第卷试语英chair.ThoughIdon’tknow much 28 wheelchairs,Icould 29 thatthiswheelchair wasnice.Itnotonlymovesforward, 30 canalsoliftitselfupanddo 31 things. Charlielikeditvery much.ButDianetoldustherewasonesmall 32 .Thechair couldn’tbecharged 33 ithadn’tbeenusedintwoyears.Wetookittoashopjustablock awaytomakeit 34 again.Beforelong,thewheelchairwasrepaired.Charliegothisnew “ 35 ”andthankedDianeforhergenerousgift. ( )21.A.named B.naming C.names ( )22.A.water B.electricity C.oil ( )23.A.lifted B.pressed C.pushed ( )24.A.after B.for C.at ( )25.A.howlong B.howoften C.howfar ( )26.A.he B.him C.himself ( )27.A.healthy B.disabled C.homeless ( )28.A.about B.at C.with ( )29.A.talk B.speak C.tell ( )30.A.and B.but C.so ( )31.A.other B.others C.another ( )32.A.advantage B.work C.problem ( )33.A.because B.though C.if ( )34.A.use B.work C.walk ( )35.A.arms B.legs C.hands 得 分 评卷人 Ⅲ.Vocabulary(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分) Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank. 36.Insomecitiesinthe (north)partofChina,theairpollutionisveryserious. 37.Thefishisalittle (salt).Pleasetellmewhattodowithit. 38.Iusedtohavedinneratrestaurantslastyear,butnowIamusedto (have)din- nerathome. 39. (luck),mysistergot92pointsandpassedthedrivingtest. 40.Besidesthetwofunny (act),ShenTengandAlleninthefilm,thestoryitselfis veryinteresting. 41.Myparentsareveryproudofmy (achieve). 42.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthe (important)ofprotectingtheenviron- ment. 43.—Whatabeautifulhouse! —Itwillbe (good)withsometreesandgrassaroundit. 44.They (lay)outsomefruitonthetable,waitingforthegueststocome. 45.Itisvery (move)toseesomanystrangerscancareforeachother. 得 分 评卷人 Ⅳ.Communication(本题共 20 分,每小题 2 分) (A)Choosethebestchoicefrom AtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Each choiceshouldbeusedonlyonce. A:Hello,Mrs.Grey.Howareyoufeelingtoday? )区地东龙( )页 8 共(页 3 第卷试语英B:(46) A:Isee.Canyoudescribewhat’swrong? B:(47) A:OK.Canyouopenyourmouthandletmehaveaquicklook? B:Allright. A:(48) B:Isitserious? A:(49) B:WhereistheX-rayroom? A:(50) B:Allright,thankyouDr.Green. A.Well,Idon’tseeanythingsofar. B.Notverywell.Ihaveatoothache. C.Pleasefollow mynurse.Shewilltellyouwhereitis.D.WhatmedicineshouldItake? E.Ifeelpainontheleftsideofmymouth. F.Iamnotsure.YouneedanX-ray. (B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences. A:Hi,Betty.TomorrowisJim’sbirthday.(51) ? B:Yes,Ihave.Ireceivedhisinvitationjustthismorning.Whataboutyou? A:Ihave,too.(52) ? B:Iwanttobuyhimasoccerball.Whataboutyou? A:Iwanttobuyhimapen. B:Goodidea.Bytheway,how willyoubuyapen? Willyouaskyourmotherformoney? A:No,Ihavealreadysavedmypocketmoney. B:(53) .Ithinkweshouldlearntomanagepocketmoney.Ijust spenditonthethingsIreallyneed. A:That’strue. B:(54) . A:Thereisnoneedtogototheshop.Wecanbuythemonline. B:Online? (55) ? A:No,Ican’t.ButmybrotherSamcan.Wecanaskhimforhelp. B:Goodidea. 第二部分 阅读理解(共计 40 分) 得 分 评卷人 Ⅴ.Readingcomprehension(本题共 40 分,A,D 每小题 1 分,B,C,E 每 小题 2 分) (A) ( )56.Breathingfreshaircan makeusfeelmoreenergetic.However,noteveryonein theworldhasthechancetoenjoyit.Accordingtoanewstudyfromthe World HealthOrganization(WHO),nineoutofevery10peopleontheplanetbreathe pollutedair.Pollutedaircangetdeepinsideyourlungswhenyoubreathe,cau- singdiseaseslikelungcancer(肺癌)andheartdisease. ( )57.IfyouwereinXi’aninShaanxiProvinceonApril18,you mightfeellikeyou werebackinancientChina.Therewerecatwalkshows(时装秀)andtraditional musicconcertsheldbypeoplewearingtraditionalChineseclothingorhuafu. )区地东龙( )页 8 共(页 4 第卷试语英( )58.ThemovieWonderWomantooktheworldbystormin2017.Gadot,34,playeda braveandstrongwomansuperherowhoenterstheworldofmentostopawar. Gadotwaspraisedforshowing WonderWoman’sstrength,aswellasherkind heart.Shehelpedtochangehow womenseethemselves. ( )59.Thoughbusywithschoolwork,HeLiran,13,astudentatthe Harbin No.163 MiddleSchool,sparestimetostudyatleastonepoem each day.Once,she walkedalongasmallpathinaforest.Thescenerywasthesameaswhatisde- scribedintheline“松间沙路净无泥”,whichcomesfromoneofSuShi’spoems. Atthatmoment,thelinefromhispoemnaturallycametohermindandshere- alizedthatpoemswerepartofherdailylives. ( )60.InJune,fourteenagegirlsfrom Minnesota,US,wentcampingintheBoundary WatersCanoeAreaWilderness(边界水域泛舟区).Theyhadagreattime,even withouttheirsmartphones.Theywokeupearlyeveryday.Theywentboatingby noon.Theyatelunchatthecampsite.Thenitwastimeforhammocks(吊 床), reading,writing,talkingandnapping(打盹).Theirfavoritethingtodowastolie inthehammocksandlookatthelake.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage. A.Ancientfashioniscomingback B.A womanhero C.Returningtonature D.Notsoeasytobreathe E.Keepingpoemsalive F.Howtowritepoems (B) Therewasonceaboywhowasoutplayinginafieldwithhisfriends.Astheywerepla- ying,theboyfoundastonethatlookedinteresting.Itwasn’tthesameastheotherstones.It wasalittlebitsparkly(闪耀的).Butitwasstillquitedirty.Theboypickeditupanddecided topolishit. Hisfriendsmadefunofhimforthis.Theysaid,“Whyareyoupolishingthatdirtyold stone? Itisn’tworthanythingatall!”Buteveryday,whentheywentouttoplay,theboy wouldbringthestonewithhim,polishingitwhenevertheytookbreaks. Thiswentonforsometime.Thenoneday,theboylefthishometojoinhisfriendsas usual.Hehadquiteasurpriseforthem.Whenheshowedthemthestone,theywereamazed.It was,infact,notanordinarystoneafterall—itwasabeautifuldiamond(钻石). Therewillbetimesinyourlifewherepeoplewilltrytodiscourageyou.Theywilltell youthatyou’rewastingyourtimeonsomemeaninglesstask.Butwhentheydothis,thebest thingyoucandoistoignore(忽视)themandcontinuetoworktowardyourgoal.Youcan turnaroughstoneintoadiamondifyouhavepersistence(毅力)andcourage.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage. ( )61.Onedayaboyfoundastonewhichlookedthesameastheotherones. ( )62.Theboy’sfriendsmadefunofhimforpolishingthestonebecausetheythought itwasmeaningless. ( )63.Theboypickedupanunpolisheddiamondaccordingtothestory. ( )64.Ittooktheboyonlyonenighttoturnthestoneintoabeautifuldiamond. ( )65.Accordingtothewriter,persistenceandcourageareimportanttoachieveourgoals. )区地东龙( )页 8 共(页 5 第卷试语英(C) ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread. ( )66.Jimisavegetarian(素食者)andhewantsastarterbuthedoesn’tlikesoup. Whatstartershouldhechoose? A.Tomatosoup. B.Chickensalad. C.Tomatosalad. ( )67.It’sareallyhotdayandIneedacolddrink.Ionlyhave￡1,though.WhatcanI have? A.Mineralwater. B.Softdrinks. C.Freshorangejuice. ( )68.Ifyouordertwolemoncakesandfourice-creams,youneedtopay . A.￡10.50 B.￡12.50 C.￡13.00 ( )69.Thesnacksareavailablefor . A.lunchanddinner B.breakfastandlunch C.lunchonly ( )70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Ifyouorderasnack,thesaladandchipscostextra(另付). B.Breadandbuttercomefreewiththestarters. C.Dinnerisservedfortwohours. (D) Afirestartedonsomegrasslandsnearafarm.Thefiredepartment(消防队)wascalled toputoutthefire.Butthefirewasmorethanthefiredepartmentcouldcontrol,sosomeone suggestedthatanearbyvolunteergroupshouldbecalled. )区地东龙( )页 8 共(页 6 第卷试语英Thevolunteersarrivedinanoldfiretruck.Theyrushedstraighttowardthefire,drove rightintothemiddleoftheflames(火焰)andstopped! Thevolunteerfirefightersjumpedoff thetruckandstartedspraying(喷)waterinalldirections.Soon,theyputoutmostofthefire. Watchingallofthis,thefarmerwasimpressedthatthevolunteerfirefighterswereso brave.Hewasthankfulthathisfarm wassaved.Heprovidedthevolunteerswith100,000 yuanrightthere. Alocalnewsreporterlateraskedthevolunteerfirecaptain(队长)whattheyplannedto dowiththemoney. “That’sobvious,”hereplied.“Thefirstthingwe’regoingtodoistofixthebrakes(刹 车装置)onourfiretruck!” Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank. Afirestartedonsomegrasslandsnearafarm.Thefiredepartmentwascalledtoputout thefire.Butthefirefighterscouldn’tputoutthefireby(71) ,soavolunteergroup wascalledfor(72) .Thevolunteersarrivedinanoldfiretruck.Theydidn’tstop (73) theydroverightintothe middleoftheflames! Thevolunteerfirefighters jumpedoffthetruckandstartedsprayingwaterinalldirections.Soon,theyputoutmostof thefire.Thefarmerwassothankful(74) heprovidedthevolunteerswith100,000 yuan.Alocalnewsreporterinterviewedthevolunteerfirecaptain.Thecaptainwasaskedhow to(75) withthemoney.Hesaidhewasgoingtofixthebrakesfirst. (E) China’sChang’e4roboticprobeisthefirstprobetolandonthefarsideofthemoon.It wassentupintospacesuccessfullyonDec.8,2018. Themoonrotates(自转)atthesamespeedthatitorbits(绕……运行)Earth.Therefore, thesamesideofthemoonalwaysfacesEarth.Thefarsideofthemoonisthesidethatwe cannotsee.Wedon’tknow muchaboutitsofar. However,thefarsideofthemoonisaveryimportantplaceforscientificresearch.Itis exposed(暴露)tosolarwindsthatmayhaveformedspecialmineralsandotherresources. Fromthefarside,scientistscanseedeepspacebetter.Butitishardtolandonthefarsideof themoon.SpacecraftthatlandtherecannotreceiveanyradiosignalsfromEarth.Tosolvethis problem,Chinasentuparelaysatellite(中继卫星)calledQueqiaointospacein May,2018. ThroughQueqiao,scientistscancontrolandoperateChang’e4.Thankstothesatellite, Chang’e4landedinaspecificarea. Theprobe’straveltimeisalsoimportant.Chang’e4landedonthemoononJan.3.It traveledthroughspaceformorethan20daysbeforelanding.ThisislongerthanChang’e3, whichwasinspaceforabout12daysbeforelanding.Chang’e4hasalreadysentbacklotsof photosofthefarsideofthemoon.Scientistsaredoingsomeresearch.Weareveryluckyto seewhatthefarsideofthemoonlookslike.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage. 76.Whatprobeisthefirsttolandonthefarsideofthemoon? 77.Whydon’tweknow muchaboutthefarsideofthemoon? 78.Wherecanscientistsseedeepspacebetter? )区地东龙( )页 8 共(页 7 第卷试语英79.WhatmakesitpossibleforChang’e4tolandonthefarsideofthemoon? 80.HowlongdidChang’e4travelthroughspacebeforelandingonthefarsideofthemoon? 第三部分 书面表达(共计 15 分) 得 分 评卷人 Ⅵ.Writing(本题共 15 分,其中 81 题 5 分, 82 题 10 分) (注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名,否则不得分) 81. 假如你是三年二班的王峰,4 月 6 日上午在图书馆丢失一个黑色的小手提包,里面有一串钥 匙和两本书。请你写一则寻物启事,联系电话:85211314。 LOST April7th WangFeng 82.(A)话题作文:在我们的生活中总有一个人给予我们无私的爱。这个人是父亲或母亲,也可 能是老师或同学。是他们用“爱”的阳光照耀着我们前行的路,用“爱”的雨露滋润着我们的 心田……因为有他们的爱,我们才能健康快乐地成长。请结合生活感悟,以“ThepersonI wanttothankmost”为题,写一篇英语短文抒发你的感恩之情。 (B)图示作文:仔细观察下列四幅图片,展开合理想象,然后写一篇英语短文。 要求:(1)话题作文或图示作文任选其一。 (2)词数在 80~100 之间。 (3)字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。 )区地东龙( )页 8 共(页 8 第卷试语英二 ○ 一九年升学模拟大考卷(四) 英语试卷参考答案及评分标准 Ⅰ.Multiplechoice(本题共 20 分,每小题 1 分) 1~5 CCBAC 6~10 BCABB 11~15 BCBCA 16~20 CACBC Ⅱ.Clozetest(本题共 15 分,每小题 1 分) 21~25 ABCBA 26~30 CBACB 31~35 ACABB Ⅲ.Vocabulary(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分) 36.northern 37.salty 38.having 39.Luckily 40.actors 41.achievement/achievements 42.importance 43.better 44.laid 45.moving Ⅳ.Communication(本题共 20 分,每小题 2 分) (A)46~50 BEAFC (B)51.Haveyoureceivedhisinvitation 52.Whatpresentareyougoingtobuyforhim 53.Youareright 54.Let’sgototheshoptobuythegifts 55.Canyoushoponline Ⅴ.Readingcomprehension(本题共 40 分,A,D每小题 1 分,B,C,E每小题 2 分) (A)56~60 DABEC (B)61~65 FTTFT (C)66~70 CABCB (D)71.themselves 72.help 73.until/till/before 74.that 75.deal (E)76.China’schang’e4roboticprobe. 77.Becauseitisthesidethatwecan’tsee./BecauseitneverfacesEarth. 78.Fromthefarsideofthemoon. 79.TherelaysatellitecalledQueqiao. 80.Morethan20days. Ⅵ.Writing(本题共 15 分,其中 81 题 5 分, 82 题 10 分) 81. LOST April7th IlostmyblackhandbaginthelibraryonthemorningofApril6th.Thereisaset ofkeysandtwobooksinit.WillthefinderpleasecometoClass2,Grade3orcallme at85211314? WangFeng 82.(A) ThepersonIwanttothankmost ThepersonIwanttothankmostismyfather.Heiskindandstrict. Heisverykindtoeveryone,especiallymygrandparents.Heworkshard.Hemakes agreatefforttomakeourfamilyliveabetterlife. Myfatherispatientwithme.WhenIhavesomedifficultiesinmystudies,heisal- waysencouragingmetoregardthemaschallenges.WhenI’mfeelingsad,itisalsomy fatherwholooksafterme.So,myfatherhasagreatinfluenceonme.IknowIshouldbe kindtoothers.I’lltrymybesttohelpthosewhoareintrouble.IalsoknowthatifI wanttohaveabrightfuture,Imuststudyhard.IknowIshouldrespecttheold,and takegoodcareoftheyoung.Itismyfatherwhomakesmemoreindependentandconfi- dent. Iamalwaysthankfultomyfatherforeverythinghedoes.Thankyou,myfather. (B) WangLinisapupil.Heisgoodathislessons.Oneday,hehaddifficultydoing hishomework,sohewenttohismotherforhelp.Buthismotherwasbusyplayingwith herphone.Sheaskedhimtogotohisfatherforhelp.Butthefatherwasplayingagame. Hewaslosinghimselfinthegame,andhecouldn’tputitdown.Playingcomputer gamesmustbeveryinteresting,hethought.Sincethen,WangLinhastakenupthe hobby,andnowheisgoodatplayingcomputergames.Nowhespendsmuchtimenot onhisstudybutgames.Eveninclassheisthinkinghowtoplaygameswell.Helikesto donothingbutplaycomputergames. )区地东龙( )页 1 共(页 1 第案答语英