2019届高考英语命题比赛试题(杭州市18套含答案解析)
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由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知:‎ 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,‎ ‎ 考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2.答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎3.所有答案必须填涂在答题卡上或写在答题卷上;写在试卷上无效。‎ 第I卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(改编自乐清市苍南中学2018年高三第一学期11月月考试卷)‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. What is the man doing? ‎ A. Offering a suggestion. B. Starting an argument. C. Stopping a fight. ‎ ‎2. What does the man think of himself? ‎ A. He deserves a free lunch. B. His salary is not high. C. He works hard. ‎ ‎3. When will the party be held? ‎ A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ‎ ‎4. What do we know about the man? ‎ A. He has worked with the woman for twelve years. ‎ B. He thinks the prices in the store are too high. ‎ C. He has a slight hearing problem. ‎ ‎5. What will the man probably do today? ‎ A. Have some guests over. B. Go shopping. C. Go to a post office.‎ 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 ‎ ‎6. Where does the conversation take place? ‎ A. In a drugstore. B. In the hospital. C. On the street. ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎7. What will the man do next? ‎ A. Pick up something. B. Wait for someone. C. Go back home. ‎ ‎8. What does the woman think of the man?‎ A. He is impatient. B. He is clever. C. He is helpful 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 ‎ ‎9. Who is Dan the Bear? ‎ ‎ A. A fisherman. B. A singer. C. A dolphin trainer.‎ ‎10. How will the woman inform the security officers? ‎ A. By putting up a notice. B. By telephone. C. By radio.‎ ‎11. What will the woman do before going to the bar? ‎ A. Go to the barber’s. B. Buy some clothes. C. Perform onstage.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 ‎ ‎12. Who are the speakers? ‎ ‎ A. Students. B. Teachers. C. clerks.‎ ‎13. How did the woman feel about her weekend? ‎ A. It was exciting. B. It was satisfying. C. It was boring.‎ ‎14. What did the man do on Saturday? ‎ A. He played sports. B. He visited someone. C. He watched movies. ‎ 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 ‎ ‎15. What did the woman put on the calendar? ‎ A. The picture of the community. ‎ B. The schedule of community events. ‎ C. Interesting stories. ‎ ‎16. What is the man worried about?‎ A. Neighborhood safety. ‎ B. Shopping convenience. ‎ C. Schools in the community. ‎ ‎17. Why will there be a party? ‎ A. To celebrate a festival. ‎ B. To welcome some new people. ‎ C. To celebrate a birthday. ‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 ‎ ‎18. What is true about Deep Springs College? ‎ A. It’s located in a college town.‎ B. Its library is often crowded with students. ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C. Its school buildings are ancient. ‎ ‎19. How many books are there in the library? ‎ A. 70000. B. 17000. C. 9000.‎ ‎20. What can students at Deep Springs do in their spare time? ‎ A. Take a walk in the mountains. B. Go to the cinema. C. Watch TV.‎ 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,共25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(改编自杭州市十八中2018届高三英语上学期英语检测卷)‎ A When she was just 17 years old, Jerry crashed into the back of a truck that was waiting to turn in a left turn lane(车道). The crash is a life-changing one for her. Because of the crash, she’s blind in one eye, lost her sense of smell, lost some of her hearing, lost the ability to create tears, and she cannot fall asleep naturally.‎ ‎“Initially, I thought I would not be defeated but clearly I was completely wrong. Apart from the medical problems, the hardest part about my life after the car accident was the fact that I was alone.” Jerry said, “Everyone was away at college, I wasn’t. I couldn’t drive, couldn’t go to college. My friends who used to hang around with me were there for me at first, but after a while they stopped coming by.”‎ ‎“I looked up on her Facebook page, and she said on there: Can anybody please hang out with me today? I don’t have any friends.” recalled Jerry’ mother, Ketty.‎ In time, Jerry and her mother teamed up with the US Department of Transportation’s National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to make a video. They want to get the point across that texting and driving can have life-transforming consequences.‎ In the video Jerry appealed to drivers not to text and drive. She admitted she was checking and sending messages via her phone when she crashed her car into the back of the truck.‎ ‎“Don’t text your loved ones when you know they’re driving,” said Jerry’ mother. “It can change their lives forever.”‎ ‎“If you get a text, don’t look at it,” Jerry said. “It’s not worth it.” ‎ ‎21. What did Jerry suffer most after the car accident?‎ ‎ A. She couldn’t drive B. She couldn’t go to college ‎ C. She lost her friends. D. She lost some of her sight and hearing 22. The car accident happened because______. A. Ketty was driving carelessly B. ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Jerry was texting while driving C. the truck in front stopped suddenly D. the truck turned left without warning ‎ ‎23. The video(mentioned in the passage) was made to ______. A. call on people to be kind to accident victims B. expose the truth of the car crash to the public C. warn people not to use phones while driving D. ask people to be careful while crossing the road B A team of scientists found a new planet in space by accident. It was a discovery that could change science. “We hit the jackpot here,” said scientist Guillem Anglada-Escude about the discovery of the planet more or less like Earth that is orbiting Proxima Centauri (半人马座比邻星), the star nearest to our solar system. ‎ What do we know about this exciting new Earth? Well, Proxima b, or “Earth II” as you could call it, is a little bigger than our Earth, and its revolution only takes 11 days. Also, since it is so much closer to its red dwarf star than Earth to the sun, the sky there is orange without any blue at all, creating a forever sunset effect. But there are a lot of questions about life forms that could live on this new planet.‎ The discovery of the planet made the Chicago Tribune newspaper wonder if anyone had seen or heard of the US’s space postcards from its Pioneer 10 and Pioneer 11 spaceship, which were pictures of a man and a woman, along with diagrams of the solar system. If there were aliens (外星人) on Proxima b, they would have found images showing the incredible diversity of Earth.‎ Aliens might also have heard the message from former US President Jimmy Carter: “This is a present from a small distant world… We are attempting to survive our time so we may live into yours. We hope someday, having solved the problems we face, to join a community of galactic (银河的) civilizations. This record represents our hope and our determination, and our good will in a vast and awesome universe.”‎ It might not be time to plan a visit to Proxima b just yet — even if it has an atmosphere — at first, we would need to invent a way to get there in less than 78,000 years it would take at 36,000 mph (about 57,900 km/h).‎ 24. What does the underlined phrase “hit the jackpot” probably mean?‎ A. Make a bet. B. Take a risk. C. Succeed by chance. D. Miss the boat.‎ ‎25. What do President Jimmy Carter’s words suggest?‎ A. Human’s determination to explore outer space. ‎ B. The great progress made in space exploration. C. The best wishes for America’s space program. D. Human’s eagerness to meet creatures from outer space.‎ ‎26. What’s the main purpose of the text?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A. To give advice on how to visit a new planet. B. To prove that aliens really exist on other planets. C. To report on the discovery of an interesting new planet. D. To show the excitement of moving to a new planet in space.‎ C Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity (阳刚) in which students either sink or swim, the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to conform (符合) to a stereotype(模式化形象), a US study says. Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to conform to the “boy code” of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”.‎ The findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.‎ Tony Little, headmaster of Eton, warned that boys were being faded by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls. The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.‎ But in single-sex schools teachers can tailor lessons to boys’ learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the study’s author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia.‎ Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with specifically “boy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision, learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given “hands-on” lessons where they are allowed to walk around. “Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine (女性的) and prefer the modern style in which violence and sexism are major themes,” James wrote.‎ Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to conform to a stereotype that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships. “In mixed schools boys feel forced to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means,” the study reported.‎ ‎27. What does Tony Little say about the British education system?‎ A. It doesn’t give boys the attention they need.‎ B. It fails more boys than girls academically.‎ C. It makes girls less emotional than boys.‎ D. It places more pressure on boys than on girls.‎ ‎28. According to Abigail James, boys can do better in single-sex schools because ________.‎ A. boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in ‎ B. boys focus more on their lessons without being disturbed C. teaching quality is relatively higher than in mixed schools ‎ D. teaching can be designed according to the characteristics of boys ‎29. Which of the following is NOT the typical feature of boys?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A. Boys have acute vision. B. Boys like being in charge.‎ C. Boys like “hands-on” lessons. D. Boys like physical activities.‎ ‎30. What is mainly talked about in the passage?‎ A. Problems boys may have in mixed schools.‎ B. Boys’ physical and mental growth in school.‎ C. Advantages of single-sex education for boys.‎ D. Boys’ disadvantages over girls in mixed schools.‎ 第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(改编自福建省养正中学2018届高三英语上学期联考试卷)‎ ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Learning to set goals plays an important role as your child starts to gain independence. However, setting goals doesn’t come naturally to your child, so helping him to learn the process should probably be one of your goals.‎ Explain the word “goal”. Your child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer, but he may not understand what it means in everyday life. ____31____ ‎ Listen to your child. Ideally, you want your child to be able to decide for himself what his goals are. 32 Let him talk about what he thinks he does well and what he thinks needs to improve. If he's stuck, you can provide some examples of your own personal goals.‎ Help keep goals achievable. Don't throw cold water on your child. 33  For example, if your child wants to be a champion swimmer, but can’t swim an entire lap of the pool yet, you can suggest he start by making that his first goal.‎ ‎ 34 Help your child write down his goals in an easy-to-follow form. Being able to see and check off the steps on the way to his goal is key in keeping him motivated. A really simple way is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper, writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the rungs (横木). 35 ‎ A. Change goals every so often.‎ B. Make a visual goal reminder.‎ C. Don’t always tell him what you think.‎ D. He’s climbing to the top as he gets closer lo his goal.‎ E. You can take sports as example to help explain it to him.‎ F. Once he has set up a goal, he may find it very difficult to achieve it.‎ G. When a goal is beyond his reach, help him break it down into smaller pieces.‎ 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(原创)(材料有删减)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He smiled a lot. He never 36 us for playing in his yard. When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving 37 , he was planting trees. His house sat on ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it a 38 .‎ The good doctor had some interesting 39 concerning planting trees. He never watered his new trees. He said that watering plants 40 them, and that if you water them, each successive tree generation will grow weaker and weaker. So you have to make things 41 for them.‎ He talked about how watered trees would grow 42 roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots 43 nutrition. The trees with deep roots were strong and 44 .‎ ‎ 45 he never watered his trees. He would plant an oak and, 46 watering it every morning, he would 47 it with a rolled-up newspaper. Smack! Slap! I asked him 48 he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.‎ Dr. Gibbs 49 a couple of years ago. 50 , I walk by his house and look at the tall and strong trees he planted. Those trees 51 in the morning and beat their chests and drink their coffee black. However, the trees I planted would 52 and chatter their branches whenever a cold wind blows in though I watered them a lot.‎ I often 53 that my sons’ lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to 54 my prayer. I know my children are going to encounter 55 by themselves. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere.‎ ‎36. A. laughed at B. yelled at C. stared at D. glanced at ‎ ‎37. A. lives B. seeds C. goods D. money ‎38. A. field B. forest C. wood D. building ‎39. A. methods B. books C. theories D. studies ‎40. A. raised B. destroyed C. developed D. spoiled ‎ ‎41. A. comfortable B. easy C. rough D. necessary ‎42. A. deep B. shallow C. strong D. small ‎43. A. in place of B. in search of C. in the hope of D. in case of ‎ ‎44. A. available B. reliable C. changeable D. adaptable ‎45. A. Meanwhile B. However C. Therefore D. Instead ‎46. A. because of B. regardless of C. instead of D. ahead of ‎47. A. beat B. cut C. touch D. knock ‎ ‎48. A. how B. why C. what D. when ‎ ‎49. A. moved off B. passed by C. passed away D. went away ‎50. A. more or less B. sooner or later C. Every time D. Every now and then ‎ ‎51. A. stand up B. wake up C. rise up D. fall down ‎52. A. move B. hide C. tremble D. shake ‎53. A. think B. wish C. pray D. hope ‎54. A. change B. improve C. exchange D. leave ‎55. A. hunger B. friendship C. happiness D. hardship 第二节(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 改编自杭州市富阳区新登中学2019届高三上学期期末模拟英语试题)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Mohandas Gandhi (1869----1948), an Indian national hero, was honored 56  the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.‎ ‎ He was born in India in 1869. 57  (follow) the local custom, he got married at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, 58   he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.‎ ‎ In South Africa he was 59  (surprise)to find that the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧视)was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 60   equal rights.‎ ‎ Gandhi returned to India in 1915, when India 61  (control)by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 62  (depend)for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 63  , the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 64  and India won its freedom in 1947. 65  (fortunate), Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948. ‎ 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 ‎:应用文写作(满分15分) (原创)‎ ‎ 假定你是高三毕业生李华,即将步入大学生活,请你根据所给提示给你的英语老师Miss. Zhou 写一封感谢信:‎ 1. 表示感谢之情;‎ 2. 描述老师的帮助和鼓励;‎ 3. 表达美好祝愿。‎ 注意:‎ 1. 字数80字左右;‎ 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ 第二节 ‎:概要写作(满分25分) (原创)(材料有删减)‎ 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。‎ Students who have used electronic cigarettes by the time they start ninth grade are more likely than others to start smoking traditional cigarettes and other combustible tobacco products within the next year, according to a new study funded by the National Institutes of Health. E-cigarettes deliver nicotine to the lungs by heating a liquid solution that contains nicotine and other chemicals to produce an aerosol that the user inhales, a process often called “vaping.”‎ The study compared tobacco use initiation among 222 students who had used e-cigarettes, but not combustible tobacco products, and 2,308 who had neither used e-cigarettes or combustible tobacco products when initially surveyed at the start of ninth grade. During the first six months after being surveyed, 30.7 percent of those who had used e-cigarettes started using combustible tobacco products, such as cigarettes, and cigars, compared to only 8.1 percent of those who had never used 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ e-cigarettes. Over the following six months leading into the start of 10th grade, 25.2 percent of e-cigarette users had used combustible tobacco products, compared to just 9.3 percent of nonusers.‎ ‎ “While teen tobacco use has fallen in recent years, this study confirms that we should continue to vigilantly watch teen smoking patterns,” said NIDA Director Nora D. Volkow, M.D. “Parents and teens should recognize that although e-cigarettes might not have the same carcinogenic effects of regular cigarettes, they do carry a risk of addiction.”‎ ‎“Recreational e-cigarette use is becoming increasingly popular among teens who have never smoked tobacco. Adolescents who enjoy the experience of inhaling nicotine via e-cigarettes could be more apt to experiment with other nicotine products, including smokeable tobacco,” said Adam M. Leventhal, Ph.D., the first author on the study. “While we cannot conclude that e-cigarette use directly leads to smoking, this research raises concerns that recent increases in youth e-cigarette use could ultimately perpetuate the epidemic of smoking-related illness.‎ ‎2019年高考模拟试卷英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分:听力(满分30分,其中第一节7.5分,第二节22.5分)‎ ‎1. A ‎2. C ‎3. B ‎ ‎4. B ‎5. A ‎ ‎6. C ‎7. B ‎8. C ‎9. B ‎10. C ‎11. A ‎12. A ‎13. C ‎14. A ‎15. B ‎16. A ‎17. B ‎18. C ‎19. B ‎20. A 第二部分:阅读理解(满分35分,其中第一节25分,第二节10分)‎ 第一节 ‎21. C ‎22. B ‎23. C ‎24. C ‎25. A ‎26. C ‎27. A ‎28.D ‎29. B ‎30. C 第二节 ‎31. E ‎32.C ‎33. G ‎34. B ‎35. D 第三部分:语言运用(满分45分,其中第一节30分,第二节15分)‎ 第一节 ‎36.B ‎37. A ‎38. B ‎39. C ‎ ‎40. D ‎41. C ‎42. B ‎43. B ‎ ‎44. D ‎ ‎45. C ‎46.C ‎47. A ‎ ‎48. B ‎49. C ‎50. D ‎51. B ‎52. C ‎53. C ‎54. A ‎55. D 第二节 ‎56.as 57. Following 58. where 59. surprised 60. for ‎61.was controlled 62. independence 63. However 64. in 65.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ Unfortunately 第四部分:写作(满分40分,其中第一节15分,第二节25分)‎ 第一节:应用文写作 One possible version:‎ Dear Miss Zhou, ‎ I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for all the efforts you have made to help me during the past three years.‎ My English used to be poor, but I gradually became interested in it since your first class. Thanks to your help, I’ve got good scores in the college entrance examination. Besides, with your encouragement, I have become more confident. Whatever difficulty I meet, I will never give up. ‎ Thank you once again and wish you all the best. ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua 第二节:概要写作 One possible version: ‎ A study finds that students using e-cigarettes tend to begin smoking traditional cigarettes later. (要点1) The statistics in the study show that e-cigarettes users in teens have a higher chance of smoking than the nonusers.(要点2) Therefore, we need to pay attention to teens using e-cigarettes because of its risk of addiction. (要点3)Besides, with the popularity of e-cigarettes, teens are more likely to smoke and suffer smoking-related illness. (要点4) (64 words)‎ 写作评分标准 第一节 应用文写作 一、评分原则 ‎1)总分15分,按五个档次给分;‎ ‎2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分;‎ ‎3)词数少于60的和多于100的,总分中减去2分;‎ ‎4)评分时,主要按下面四个方面考虑:‎ ‎(1)对内容要点的呈现情况;‎ ‎(2)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性;‎ ‎(3)上下文的连贯性;‎ ‎5)与标点的准确性情况;‎ ‎6)书写较差降低一个档次 二、各档次给分范围和要求 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 第五档(13-15分):完全完成了试题规定的任务:覆盖了所有内容要点;运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇;语法或用词方面有个别错误;有效地使用了语句间的连接成分。‎ 第四档(10-12分):完全完成了试题规定的任务:覆盖了所有内容要点;运用的句式和词汇能满足要求;语法和用词基本准确;使用了简单的语句间连接成分,所写内容连贯。‎ 第三档(7-9分):基本完成了试题规定的任务:覆盖了内容要点;运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求;语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。‎ 第二档(4-6分):未恰当完成试题规定的任务:漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容;所用句式和词汇有限;语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。‎ 第一档(1-3分):未完成试题规定的任务:明显遗漏主要内容;句式单调、词汇贫乏;语法错误较多。‎ ‎0分:白卷、内容太少、所写内容与所给材料无关。‎ 第二节 概要写作 一、 评分原则 1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。‎ 2. 评分时,先根据所写概要的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。‎ 3. 词数少于40和高于80的,从总分中减去2分。‎ 4. 评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:‎ 1) 对原文要点的理解和呈现情况;‎ 2) 应用语法结构和词汇的准确性;‎ 3) 上下文的连贯性;‎ 4) 对各要点表达的独立性情况。‎ 5. 拼写与标点符号的语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。‎ 6. 如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。‎ 二、 各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 第五档 ‎(21 ~ 25分)‎ ‎- 理解准确,涵盖全部要点。‎ ‎- 能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇。‎ ‎- 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所完成的概要结构紧凑。‎ ‎- 完全使用自己的语言。‎ 第四档 ‎(16 ~ 20分)‎ ‎- 理解准确,涵盖绝大部分要点。‎ ‎- 所使用语法结构和词汇可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。‎ ‎- 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所完成的概要结构紧凑。‎ ‎- 有个别整句抄自原文。‎ 第三档 ‎(11 ~ 15分)‎ ‎- 理解较为准确,涵盖大部分要点。‎ ‎- 所使用语法结构和词汇方面虽有些错误,但不影响意义表达。‎ ‎- 应用简单的语句间连接成分,使上下文内容连贯。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎- 出现两句以上整句抄自原文现象。‎ 第二档 ‎(6 ~ 10分)‎ ‎- 理解有误差,仅涵盖半数要点。‎ ‎- 有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。‎ ‎- 较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。‎ ‎- 出现两句以上整句抄自原文现象。‎ 第一档 ‎(1 ~ 5分)‎ ‎- 没有理解原文,造成概要内容与原文主题不符。‎ ‎- 有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达。‎ ‎- 缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。‎ ‎- 多个句子抄自原文。‎ ‎0分 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费

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