“超级全能生”2020 高考全国卷 24 省 9 月联考丙卷
英 语
注意事项:
1. 本试题卷共 8 页,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题卷上无效。
4. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
5. 考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15
答案是 C。
1. What does the man think of classical music?
A. Popular. B. Helpful. C. Interesting.
2. How many days is Christmas away?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
3. What problem is the woman faced with?
A. Her handwriting is in a mess.
B. Her spelling is very careless.
C. Her writing is poor.
4. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Boss and employee. C. Father and daughter.
5. What will the weather he like tomorrow?
A. Sunny to cloudy. B. Cloudy to sunny. C. Cloudy to rainy.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. How many rooms are there in the house?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
7. How much will the man pay at least once?
A. $ 80. B. $ 240. C. $ 480.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What examination did the doctor ask the man to do?
A. Throat examination. B. Head examination. C. X-ray examination.
9. What does the doctor advise the man to do?
A. Give up smoking. B. Take some medicine. C. Save money.
10. What did the doctor think caused his failure before?
A. His negative attitude.
B. His lack of determination.
C. Refusing to take the doctor's advice.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where is the Summer Coffee Shop?
A. Behind the bus stop. B. On Yunhai Street. C. On Nanjing Road.
12. What time is it now?
A. 13:20. B. 13:30. C. 13:40
13. How will the woman arrive at the Summer Coffee Shop?
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the hotel. B. At the airport. C. At the post office.
15. Which tourist attraction did the woman like best?
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Great Wall.
16. Whom does the man send his best wishes to?A. The woman's husband. B. The man's friends. C. The woman's parents.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What does the speaker advise doing before the travel?
A. Buying tickets on the airline direct websites.
B. Checking booking news on the Internet.
C. Logging on an airline official website.
18. What's the best time to buy an airline ticket abroad in advance?
A. Between 100 and 15 days.
B. Between 100 and 50 days.
C. Between 171 and 50 days.
19. What transportation is Europeans' favourite?
A. Flight. B. Train. C. Bus.
20. What's the speaker talking about?
A. How to make travel arrangements.
B. How to book tickets in advance.
C. How to search for travel tips.
第二部 分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Pre-College Program Admissions
The Pre-College Program is now accepting applications for summer 2020.
ELIGIBILITY FOR 2020
The admissions committee is looking for mature, academically motivated students who meet both of
the following criteria:
1. Will graduate in 2021 or 2022
2. Are at least 15 years old by Dec. 1,2019,and will not turn 19 years old before Jul. 31,2020
HOW TO APPLY
Complete an online application and provide supplemental materials, including:
1. The $ 75 nonrefundable application fee. 2. Counselor report:you can request a link be sent to your counselor in the application.
3. Transcripts from 9th grade to fall 2019 grades:this can include progress reports, report cards, and
educational summaries from your high school.
4. If English is not your native language,submit scores from the TOEFL iBT or IELTS language
proficiency exam along with your application.
APPLICATION DEADLINE
Early application deadline
Submit your application by this date to receive a
decision before course registration begins.
Friday,February l,noon
Regular application deadline
Submit your application by this date to receive a
decision before the full-payment deadline.
Friday,March 15,noon
Late application deadline
Full payment is due upon registration for all accepted
students.
Wednesday,May 15 at noon,or earlier
if all course waitlists are full
Financial aid application deadline
Submit both your program and financial aid application
by this date.
Friday,February l,noon
21. Which of the following students may probably be admitted by the program?
A. Henry, a boy who was born on July 31, 2000.
B. Tom, a student who is going to graduate in 2020.
C. Amy, a girl who will graduate in 2021 and 17 years old now.
D. Jane, a girl who celebrated her 13th birthday on Aug. 23, 2018.
22. What additional materials should a non-native English speaker provide?
A. The $ 75 nonrefundable application fee.
B. Transcripts from 9th grade to fall 2019 grades.
C. Progress reports and educational summaries from high school.
D. Scores from the TOEFL iBT or IELTS language proficiency exam.
23. When should a student submit his financial aid application?A. Before Friday, February 1,noon.
B. Before Friday, March 15,noon
C. Before Wednesday, May 15,noon.
D. Before Friday, January 1, noon.
B
If your luggage has ever gone missing after a flight, it can be pretty annoying. You might face
wearing the same pair of trousers for a few days. But spare a thought for this man.
Peter flew from London to Mongolia for a four-day-long, 100 mile ultra marathon across snow
and ice. He landed safely in Ulaanbaatar, the capital city, but unfortunately, his bags did not. He was
initially told that his bags would turn up in time for the race two days later but as the day approached,
he still didn't have his equipment. He said,"It was absolute carnage(大屠杀)trying to find it out, but
everyone seemed pretty confident they would turn up, so I wasn't worried. At that point,we had two
days until race day. ”
Facing the race with nothing but the clothes he arrived in, he even wasn't able to find any shoes
to fit his size 13 feet. The largest size he found was a size 11. Wearing his jeans and brogues(粗革皮
鞋 ) , Peter and his fellow adventurers then took a bus ride to camp. But Peter-originally from
Auckland,New Zealand, said,"It was a heartbreaking moment for me when I realised my bags
would not he arriving because you can't really run 100 miles across a frozen lake in brogues. ”
His fellow runners tried to help him out where they could but without any other shoes, he was
forced to climb across the ice in his leather brogues. He suffered blisters but still managed to
complete the race. Peter added,“When you run a race like that your feet swell because you're in
them for so long-I just became too big for my boots. ”
24. Why was Peter unconcerned in the beginning?
A. He could buy new shoes instead.
B. He had enough time until race day.
C. Other people would give him a hand.
D. Everyone believed the bags would appear.
25. What do we know about Peter?
A. He was born in London.
B. He was a determined man. C. He forgot to take his bags along with him.
D. He joined in a race which would last three days.
26. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Brogues. B. Sneakers. C. Jeans. D. Pants.
27. What's the best title for the passage?
A. What Bad Luck! B. A Pair of Brogues
C. An Unforgettable Race D. The Missing Luggage
C
One of the most important benefits of exercise is in how it reduces our risk of developing many
types of cancer-especially colon cancer(直肠癌),which according to some estimates is the one most
influenced by physical activity. But how workouts guard against colon cancer remains largely
unknown. A small study published in February suggests we should look to changes in our
bloodstream after exercise.
The scientists asked 10 men to start working out hard three times a week : riding a
stationary(固定的)bicycle hard for four minutes, resting for three,and repeating that three more
times. They trained for a month and then,a few days after completing the program,rested quietly
while researchers drew blood. The other 10 men completed the same 4 × 4 interval session,but
only once. The researchers drew their blood before, immediately following and an additional two
hours after the workout.
The scientists then added a tiny amount of liquid from the men's blood to dishes containing
human colon-cancer cells. During the later 72 hours,the researchers counted the numbers of cells in
each dish. They soon saw huge differences.
In the dishes containing liquid taken from the men immediately after a single workout,the scientists
counted far fewer cancer cells than in those with liquid drawn two hours after exercise. There was no
similar decline in the dishes from the men who had trained for a month. In effect,something about
the blood drawn immediately after the workout was slowing the growth of cancer cells.
The changes in exercisers' blood were powerful but “ transient ",Tina Skinner, the leader of the
study, says. So activities would have to be repeated to provide continuing protection.
28. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?
A. Compare two kinds of exercise. B. Introduce the process of a study.
C. Add some background information.
D. Advise a kind of exercise to the readers.
29. What can slow the growth of cancer cells?
A. Liquid drawn 72 hours later.
B. Liquid drawn two hours after exercise.
C. Liquid from the men who had trained for a month.
D. Liquid from the men immediately after a single workout.
30. Which of the following best explains "transient" underlined in Paragraph 5?
A. Terrible. B. Temporary. C. Transparent. D. Precious.
31. From which is the text probably taken?
A. A biology textbook. B. A research paper.
C. A health magazine. D. A travel brochure.
D
Three computer scientists known as the "godfathers of Al" have won this year's Turing Award
for their work on machines that are able to learn in similar way to the human brain.
Yoshua Bengio, Geoffrey Hinton and Yann LeCun will share this year's award,which is given
annually by the Association for Computing Machinery and comes with a$1 million prize funded by
Google.
Although they have known each other for more than 30 years, Bengio, Hinton and LeCun have
mostly worked separately on technology known as neural(神经的)networks.
“For a long time, people thought what the three of us were doing was nonsense ,” Hinton said in
an interview with The Associated Press. "They thought we were very misguided and what we were
doing was a very surprising thing for apparently intelligent people to waste their time on. My
message to young researchers is, don't be put off if everyone tells you what are doing is silly. ”Now,
some people are worried that the results of the researchers' efforts might be out of control.
While the AI revolution is raising hopes that computers will make most people's lives more
convenient and enjoyable, it's also causing fears that humanity eventually will be living at the mercy
of machines.
Bengio, Hinton and LeCun share some of those concerns-especially the doomsday( 世 界 末日 )scenarios( 情 景 )that describe AI technology developed into weapons systems that wipe out
humanity.
But they are far more optimistic about the other prospects(前景)of Al-enabling computers to
deliver more accurate warnings about floods and earthquakes , for instance, or detecting health
risks, such as cancer and heart attacks, far earlier than human doctors.
“One thing is very clear, the techniques that we developed can be used for a large amount of
good affecting hundreds of millions of people,” Hinton said.
32. What can we learn about the Turing Award?
A. It has a $ 1 million prize which is funded by Google.
B. It is given for the winners' work on computers this year.
C. It is only given to people known as the "godfathers of AI".
D. The three winners of it have worked together for over 30 years.
33. Why did people think what the three were doing was nonsense?
A. AI is really causing fears at present.
B. The doomsday scenarios is so frightening.
C. They thought they might be out of control.
D. They thought the three were very misguided.
34. What can we say about AI?
A. It is hopeful to make most people's lives more convenient and enjoyable.
B. It is causing humanity to live in the charge of machine.
C. It will be able to prevent floods and earthquakes.
D. It will have the ability to cure cancers and heart attacks.
35. What's the author's attitude towards the award-winners' work?
A. Uncaring. B. Concerned. C. Objective. D. Subjective.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Practical Ways to Manage Stress at Home
Most of us usually think home is our place of comfort. However, just in the workplace,there
are a lot of things at home that get us stressed and anxious. 36 . So how do you manage stress at home? Here are some practical ways to help:
1. Treat your personal space as your temple of comfort.
We easily get stressed because of lack of organization of the things around the house. Indeed,
you may not have full control of what's going on at home, but you do have control over your
personal space,such as your room. It is recommended that you make it a habit to clean up your room
regularly and decorate it according to your concept peace.
2. 37
When we are stressed,it is common for us to buy certain things, such as food and shopping
items. Sure, you may feel like retail therapy(购物疗法)is effective, but storing various items into
your home creates a new kind of stress that's difficult to deal with. 38 . Find ones that allow you
to feel good without taking anything home.
3. Have some friends over every once in a while.
Throwing a small house party is also a good way to set aside the stress you feel at home. 39 .
You also get different views on various topics, and you may use these in handling the same issues
you feel at home.
Stress can be effectively managed using the right methods. So yes, whenever you're at home,
you may want to look at your stressors(压力源) in a more positive light. From there you can find
ways to get rid of them one by one, step by step. 40.
A. Make it a point to get rid of the mess
B. Spend time with the people you live with
C. Keep yourself from storing stuff into your home
D. This is because with them over, you see new faces
E. These include the household tasks, the bills, the repairs,and the people we live with
F. Therefore,it is better to look for other ways to relieve yourself of stress and anxiety
G. You may not realize it at once but you're already enjoying your life in a stress-free manner
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
It was 2012. I was 33 and working full time as a journalist in Edinburgh. One day, my partner, Claire, and I found a little one-year-old staffordshire bull terrier(斯塔福得狗)online and 41 her.
Everyone told us we were mad, which was 42 ,but I also feared they were right. Daphne,
abused and deserted,whose paws were full of 43 ,couldn't walk. On our way 44 from the doggy
day care, she looked low and 45 ,who barked at the windows and 46 for hours. She would
not sleep 47 but on top of us. And yet she was here. I 48 it's my duty to take care of her. She
was my dog and,as all dog lovers know,so much of our daily unspoken happiness is 49 the simple
act of watching a dog be a dog. She wanted only to be with us.
What was 50 was how this adopted dog changed everything. Her coming was a good
beginning like an epic(史诗). Two weeks after Daphne 51 ,I was pregnant. By the time the 52
was born, I was plotting my first 53 ; eight weeks after the birth,I was writing it. And the 54 ,
major and minor, kept coming.
Two years later, I we 55 my first children novel about dogs,which was 56 popular among
kids and brought me fame. Now, I write these words as she snores beside me,sighing deeply when I
57 her ears for inspiration, as is our way. It would be foolish to suggest that a dog is 58 for the
life I lead now. Yet,like a dog carrying a stick to its 59 ,what she brought into my life was the
60 of responsibility. And that changed everything.
41. A. adopted B. calmed C. deserted D. comforted
42. A. disgusting B. exciting C. inspiring D. annoying
43. A. grass B. glass C. dirt D. rock
44. A. out B. there C. abroad D. home
45. A. upset B. embarrassed C. happy D. excited
46. A. talked B. whispered C. cried D. slept
47. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. anyhow D. somehow
48. A. hesitate B. wonder C. doubt D. know
49. A. absorbed in B. rooted in C. set in D. stuck in
50. A. amazing B. extraordinary C. terrible D. acceptable
51. A. replied B. exposed C. arrived D. appeared
52. A. doggy B. piggy C. kid D. baby
53. A. magazine B. novel C. course D. experiment
54. A. manners B. departments C. changes D. situations55. A. published B. bought C. borrowed D. wrote
56. A. normally B. extremely C. legally D. slightly
57. A. grab B. beat C. touch D. feel
58. A. fit B. keen C. responsible D. hopeful
59. A. host B. owner C. keeper D. assistant
60. A. response B. desire C. concern D. reward
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long ago, what we wore on our wrists simply told us the time. Now we can wear devices 61
(count) our steps and our calories burned,measure our running pace and mileage, analyze our sleep
quality, assess our V02 max. . . wait, what? So many brands are out there these days 62 choosing
an activity tracker can feel a little dispiriting.
63 the fitness tracker market growing, here's what you need to keep in mind to choose the
best fitness tracker for your lifestyle.
The metric(度量标准)that the vast majority of people measure with 64 activity tracker is steps.
Distance traveled and calories burned are two more top metrics 65 (find) in trackers. Basic
trackers have become. 66 (increasing) popular as more people try to hit 10000 steps per day.
Fun fact: Some insurance 67 (company) will actually pay you for every day you hit your step goal.
But keep in mind that 10 000 steps isn't the standard measurement a famous American health and
fitness 68 (organize)uses when it makes recommendations for daily activity:It uses minutes. The
U. S. Department of Health and Human Services says that adults need at least 150 minutes of 69
(suit) exercise a week.
If your goal is just to move more, a tracker that keeps time,tracks distance/mileage, and 70
(be)comfortable to wear is all you really need.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Anger is a natural human emotion,and it's not always negative. It can help you know when
you've hurt or when a situation needs to change. It's important to learn what to process and react to
your anger. Frequent feelings of anger has been linked to higher risk out of heart disease, high blood
pressure, depression and sleeping problems. This is especially possible if you experience high
explosive anger or your anger is extremely restricted. Fortunately , I can learn to understand ,
process, and release your anger in health ways. When you're feeling angry , do some moderate
exercise can help you. If you're unable to run and ride a bike, consider walking, stretching, and other
easier form of exercise.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
你受校英语俱乐部委托,要用英语写一则书面通知,告知学生英语俱乐部要举办一次关
于古丝绸之路的知识竞赛,欢迎大家踊跃参加,内容包括:
1.报名对象;
2.报名和竞赛的具体时间和地点;
3.赛前准备(古丝绸之路的起点、终点、沿途、作用等)。
注意:1.词数 100 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:丝绸之路 the Silk Road