保密★考试结束前
金丽衢十二校 2019 学年高三第一次联考
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。第Ⅰ卷 1 至 7 页，第Ⅱ卷 7 至 8 页。满分 150
分，考试用时 120 分钟。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
注意事项：
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the meeting be held?
A. On 21st. B. On 22nd. C. On 23rd.
2. What game is the woman watching?
A. A softball game. B. A running game. C. A swimming race.
3. How does the woman feel about her speech?
A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Excited.
4. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Turn off the machine. B. Buy a new machine. C. Ask someone else for help.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To give him a discount on his order. B. To apologize to him. C. To thank him.
7. What do we know about the man?
A. He will be charged less. B. He is grateful to the woman. C. He is going to cancel his order.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. How did the woman know about the new hotel?
A. From the radio. B. From her friend. C. From the newspaper.
9. What does the woman think of the new hotel?
A. It will bring more job chances.
B. It may spoil the beautiful place.
C. It helps develop local tourism.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why did the woman go to Brazil?
A. To work. B. To have a rest. C. To visit her aunt.
11. How long did the woman stay in Brazil?
A. A week. B. A month. C. Two months.
12. What can we learn about Celia?
A. She met the woman a month ago.
B. She will go to England next year.
C. She has already left Brazil.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What did the woman want to be at first?
A. A pilot. B. A salesperson. C. An employee in air traffic control.
14. Why did the woman work as a salesgirl?
A. To get money for training.
B. To enrich her after-school life.
C. To save money for traveling abroad.
15. What can a first officer do?A. Arrange for staff to fly which sections.
B. Share the job of flying planes on a journey.
C. Do the job of taking off and landing.
16. What is the advantage of being senior first officer?
A. He can fly to more airports.
B. He can train other people to fly planes.
C. He can fly to destinations in better weather conditions.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What can we learn from the talk?
A. Janet Gordon has written her own book.
B. Jessica Watson broke a record in 2010.
C. Jesse Martin lost fingers while climbing a mountain.
18. What led Jessica to make the attempt?
A. A book. B. Her parents. C. A painting.
19. When did Jordan climb Mount Qomolangma?
A. In 1993. B. In 1996. C. In 2010.
20. What is people's attitude to Jordan's climb up Mount Qomolangrna?
A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节(共 10 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
A few hours after my first mission, returning to Earth on the space shuttle Endeavour, I
completed all of my medical tests after flight, met with NASA officials, and reunited with my family.
Finally, I was alone in any office room in astronaut crew quarters at the Kennedy Space Center,
exhausted and ready for bed. And 1 did what anyone does when they return to their hotel room on a
business trip: I turned on the TV. The television news started up: Such and such had happened,
people were shocked, blah blah blah. Sports scores. Silly commercials.
It didn't take more than a minute before I had to turn it off. It felt like my body was rejecting all this input, just as it would reject an organ donation that had the wrong blood type. All of this noise
was just completely foreign to who I was-or, more appropriately, who I had become. A few hours
before, I had been orbiting Earth, seeing our planet from space, flying the most amazing machine
ever built by human hands, working with a team that was the absolute success of human. And now
here in my room watching what was being sold as news, and with my newfound perspective, I just
could not stomach it. My worldview was changed forever in a profound(深刻的)way.
The biggest change by far and the one for which I will always be most grateful is this
big-picture perspective. That will stick with me for the rest of my life.
Whenever I feel the pressure of modern life, the stress about work, or worry about the future, I
remember my time in the space station. Back to seeing the sun set. Or watching our galaxy rise on
the horizon. Or seeing a sea of lightning flash a hundred times a second. Or simply back to floating
weightlessly.
When I'm there in my mind and realize how many billions of these beautiful sunsets there have
been and will be in the future, the cares of the world just don't seem that pressing. It goes that, "Do
not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. " Living daily life down here
on the planet is so much better with this attitude!
21. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word stomach in paragraph 2?
A. Access. B. Attend. C. Accept. D. Afford.
22. What is the most important change to the writer?
A. He has a broader view of the world.
B. He doesn't like watching TV any more.
C. He will always be most grateful for everything.
D. He can fly the most amazing machine by hands.
23. What attitude to life does the writer tend to have?
A. A caged bird longs for clouds.
C. Let bygones be bygones.
B. Live in the present moment.
D. Time works great changes.
B
On a bright summer morning，many young swimmers gather at a local swimming pool in the state of Maryland. They are members of a competitive summer swim team. As they practice their
strokes and cut seconds off of their times, they are getting lots of physical exercise and vitamin D
from the sun. However, the benefits of belonging to a sports team are not just health-related. Team
sports also help to build many life skills.
The coach of the swim team is Paul Waas. He explains how swim team teaches the team
members skills like discipline(纪律)and focus. "I think the discipline comes into play when you're
talking about focusing on the details that your coaches are saying as it makes you faster rather than
just going up and down the pool the same way you have every time. So, when you can focus on what
you're doing right and what you can do better. . then you'll see the improvement. I think they see that
from their peers and then it challenges them to do better themselves. "
But discipline and focus are just two of the life skills that team sports can teach. There is also
responsibility, goal-setting and working within a group.
Again, here is Coach Waas. "I've had kids who, as 7-year-olds on the team, could barely pay
attention in practice and were only interested in who was going first. And now they've come back as
S-year-olds and they've set some goals. And now they have things that they want to achieve. They
see the record board and they want their name up there. "
These life skills can help a child later in life. An article published in the magazine Fast
Company notes reasons why a company should consider employing former athletes. The writers
argue that people who played sports in school are: focused on goals, strong communicators, team
players, good at managing their time, and resilient-meaning they do not give up when things get
difficult.
Some studies have found that team sports could be especially good for women. A series of
studies by the company Ernst & Young found that 90 percent of women in so-called "C-suite"
positions (like chief executive officer, or CEO and chief financial officer, or CFO) at several major
companies had played sports.
24. What can we infer from paragraph 1?
A. Bright summer mornings are perfect for swimming.
B. Swimming can be beneficial to us more than in health.
C. Being admitted to a swimming team can be competitive.
D. Being on a sports team benefits children in many aspects.25. Which of the following will Paul Waas agree with?
A. Stress from peers makes kids discouraged.
B. Kids may get inspired by peers' improvements.
C. Kids can make improvements once they join a team.
D. 7-year-old kids in the swimming team can learn nothing.
26. The author wrote the passage to .
A. analyze an upsetting social problem
B. advocate taking up various team sports
C. appeal to readers to care for sports safety
D. share with readers his personal experiences
C
Garbage sorting has become a hot issue around China, especially after Shanghai began carrying
out a regulation on July 1.
Beijing, as a forerunner in environmental protection, has thus been expected to follow suit. The
capital of the country has long been campaigning for sorting and recycling household waste, as part
of its environmental drive for sustainable growth, local media reported.
The current regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments,
property management groups and other organizations. It also gives rules for companies, outlining
how they're responsible for waste collection, transportation and treatment. Only individuals are not
subject to responsibilities.
The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation, "Taking out the trash without sorting
it properly will be illegal," said Sun Xinjun, director of the Beijing Commission of Urban
Management. In Shanghai, violators are now fined up to 200 yuan ($30) for trash-sorting violations.
The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that, he said.
The Beijing city government first set out to promote garbage sorting in 2009. Authorities have
since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types-recyclable waste, kitchen trash,
dangerous waste and others-and leave it in a corresponding dustbin or trash can. Blue-colored
dustbins signify items within are recyclable, green represents kitchen trash, red corresponds to
dangerous materials and grey to other waste.
To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base of participants, authorities have employed workers to help residents on the spot. With intelligent devices, those who throw in
recyclable waste at given sites will be rewarded with bonus points, which can be used to buy daily
goods. At some communities, there are no color-coded dustbins. Instead, a scheduled garbage
collection service is offered to help improve the environment. In other communities, workers offer a
door-to-door service to collect recyclables or kitchen waste.
Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting
facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen waste trash cans since 2016, Xinhua News
Agency reported. Nearly 26,000 metric tons of household waste is generated across Beijing on a
daily basis and 29 terminal garbage disposal facilities are working at full capacity. Nearly 9.3
million tons of household waste was processed in the city last year.
27. According to the passage, which dustbins should some used coke cans be thrown into?
A. Grey-colored dustbins. B. Red-colored dustbins.
C. Green-colored dustbins. D. Blue-colored dustbins.
28. We can learn from the passage that .
A. new technology has been applied to help deal with garbage
B. Beijing carried out a more severe rule on garbage sorting than Shanghai
C. the change of the current regulation has aroused objection among citizens
D. the amount of household waste in Beijing is far from something disturbing
29. What is the best title for the text?
A. How to Sort Garbage in China B. The Current Regulation in Beijing
C. Garbage Collection in Beijing D. Waste Recycling Project Counts
30. The passage can be sorted as .
A. a book review B. a travel brochure C. an environment report D. a geography essay
第二节(共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
You may have grown up living with lots of siblings, or this may be your first time sharing your
living space with someone else. 31 Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep
things pleasant and supportive throughout the year (or even years)!
Be clear about your expectations from the beginning. Do you know in advance that you hate it when someone hits the snooze button( 贪睡闹铃)fifteen times every morning? That you're a neat
freak(怪人)?That you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up? 32
It's not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is
one of the best ways to avoid problems before they become problems.
Address problems when they're little. Is your roommate always forgetting her things for the
shower, and taking yours? 33 Addressing things that annoy you while they're still little can help
your roommate be aware of something she may not otherwise know. And addressing little things is
much easier than addressing them after they've become big.
34 This may seem simple, but it's probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates
experience conflict. Don't think he'll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all
you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line. Don't borrow, use, or take anything without
getting permission first.
Be mindful of who you bring into your room-and how often, 35 But your roommate may
not. Be mindful of how often you bring people over. If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and
you study best in a group, can you alternate who hits the library and who gets the room?
A. Be open to new ideas and experiences.
B. Respect all the things that belong to your roommate.
C. You may love having your study group into your room.
D. Expect to team, grow and change during the time in the college.
E. Are your clothes being borrowed faster than you can wash them?
F. Let your roommate know as soon as you can about your little preferences.
G. Having a roommate can be both a challenge and a great part of your college experience.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 个小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We love letters. Just as John Donne, a poet, 36 it, "Letters, to me and my friends mean
37 greetings; they get souls together. Thanks to letters, friends who are 38 speak. " He wrote
these words nearly 400 years ago. Today, in the age of instant text message, social media, and email,
they 39 ring truer than ever, because writing or receiving a letter has become such a 40 event.
A UK-wide survey undertaken by Sunday Times suggests that one in four of us has not. 41
a letter for at least 10 years. That's ten years without the bitter-sweet 42 of pacing the floor
waiting for the 4 ; ten years without recognizing the handwriting on the envelope and eagerly
44 the letter to read its content.
We 45 not get them any more, but we still love handwritten letters. In the same survey, one
third of 46 people interviewed say that they 47 the content of sentimental(充满情感的)letters.
Shouldn't we make 48 to give our friends and families what they will treasure forever? Ann
Bickley went online in 2013 and offered to handwrite a letter to anyone who 49 her. Her website
received 50,000 50 in its first three months. Five years later, she is still the main 51 behind
one-million-lovely-letter.com and has personally written 4,000 letters offering hope and 52 to
strangers.
The thought behind a letter 53 as much as its contents. "I never tell anyone that 54 is
going to be OK," Ann Bickley says, "I am letting someone know that there is someone in the world
who 55 them. "
Who wouldn't love to receive a letter like that? Let's get writing!
36. A. made B. put C. helped D. managed
37. A. rather than B. less than C. more than D. other than
38. A. absent B. active C. amused D. admirable
39. A. also B. yet C. already D. still
40. A. popular B. common C. rare D. simple
41. A. received B. sent C. written D. rejected
42. A. success B. pleasure C. concern D. calmness
431. A. engineer B. doctor C. police D. postman
44. A. seizing B. tearing C. hiding D. carrying
45. A. can B. must C. may D. shall
46. A. American B. Chinese C. Australian D. British
47. A. forget B. change C. remember D. notice
4S. A. money B. room C. history D. time
49. A. contacted B. interviewed C. consulted D. admired50. A. guests B. visitors C. friends D. partners
51. A. force B. strength C. Source D. energy
52. A. effort B. comfort C. surprise D. experience
53. A. educates B. guides C. matters D. rewards
54. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
55. A. looks after B. cares about C. struggles for D. agrees with
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第二节(10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下而材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Located on the island of Pemba, Vanta Resort is a remote and luxurious hotel, famed for its
unique underwater room that allows guests to enjoy the 56 (beauty) marine life of the Indian
Ocean from the comfort of their bed!
The unusual room floats almost 250 meters away from the coast and 57 (hold) in place by
several anchoring lines(锚索)leading to the ocean floor. The top two floors of the underwater room
are above the surface of the water. At sea level, the landing deck(甲板)in 58 middle contains an
area for resting and dining as well as the bathroom facilities. 59 (guest) can also climb a ladder
onto the top deck to lay outes 60 the sun or gaze tip at the stars during the night.
Of course, the real attraction is the bedroom on the bottom level， 61 sits four meters beneath
the surface of the water. Besides a double bed 62 (lie) on, the room also has two large windows
on each wall, 63 (give) almost total 360-degree view of the water around it. Each window even
has underwater spotlights on the outside that attract and illuminate(照明) nearby sea creatures at
night, so guests can watch them as they drift off to sleep.
As you can 64 (probable) guess, the cost to enjoy such a hotel room isn't cheap. Spending
one night in the underwater room costs US$1,500 for two people on top of the regular cost of the
resort, which 65 (vary) depending on the time of year and duration of your stay.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华，暑假在英国旅游时得到当地导游 Mr. Smith 的悉心照顾，回国后给他写一封邮件表达明意。
主要内容：1. 回忆旅行中美好时光；2. 遇到的困难和帮助；3. 邀请他来中国旅游。
注意：1. 词数 80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Rescue
Dawn came slowly. A shaft of sunlight reached into the 4-meter-deep crater(弹坑)，making the
metal of the bomb shine. The boys were numb and tight, and hungry. They tried not to look at the
huge shape of the bomb that appeared over them.
Harry suddenly opened his eyes and seized Jack's arm. "Listen!" he whispered. Jack's eye
widened instantly, and both boys strained their ears. They could hear a man talking softly. The voice
seemed a long way off. Jack went to shout, but Harry clamped his hand over Jack's mouth. "Don't
shout," he hissed(发出嘘声), "We'll be blown into pieces. "
The soft voice came nearer and nearer. Suddenly, an army captain appeared at the top of crater.
He was talking to a mouthpiece(话筒)around his neck. He stopped talking when he saw the boys.
"What the… " lie said, "Who are you?" Harry found his voice, "Jack and Harry Brown. " "Is that dog
dead?" asked the captain. "No, he's sleeping," said Harry.
The captain spoke into the mouthpiece again, "Sergeant(中士),” he said, stopped and took a
breath before he went on. "There are two kids and a dog down here. " Then the captain crouched
down and stared closely at the bomb. "Don't move and don't speak," he said, "or we'll all go up. " He
began talking quietly to his sergeant.
Jack and Harry were too stiff to move. They held Raf, the dog, tightly and waited. Another man
appeared at the top of the crater. "I thought so," lie said, "It's them all right. "
"It's Old Tin Hat!" whispered Jack. Old Tin Hat was carrying a ladder. He and the captain
lowered the ladder into the loose earth next to the two boys. "Keep still," the captain warned them.
As the captain held on at the top, Old Tin Hat started to come down the ladder very slowly, very
gently, step by step. At last, he reached the bottom, and with one movement, he lifted Jack on his
back. Harry watched as Jack was carried up. It seemed to take an age.
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2. 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语己为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
With a sudden fall of earth, Old Tin Hat froze hal6vay up.
Paragraph 2：
Old Tin Hat pulled Harry onto his back, carrying Raf under his arm.
2019 学年金丽衢十二校高三第一次联考
英语参考答案
一、听力（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
1-5 BCBCA 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 ABACB
二、阅读理解（第一节10 小题，每小题2.5 分；第二节5 小题；每小题2 分。满分35 分）
21-23 CAB 24-26 DBB 27-30 DACC 31-35 GFEBC
三、语言运用
第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
36-40 BCADC 41-45 ABDBC 46-50 DCDAB 51-55 ABCDB
第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
56. beautiful 57. is held 58. the 59. Guests 60. in
61. which 62. to lie 63. giving 64. probably 65. varies
四、书面表达
第一节 应用文写作 （满分 15 分）
One possible version:
Dear Smith,
I’m writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your help while I was traveling in England
during summer vocation.
It is your detailed and humorous introduction that enables me to have a deeper insight into
British culture and have a wonderful time there. I am also deeply impressed by your sincere help to
get me some medicine when I caught a cold and your perfect advice in choosing gifts for my family.
Thanks again for all your efforts! I do hope someday you’ll come to China and let me show
you around my hometown.
Yours,Lihua
第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分）
One possible version:
With a sudden fall of earth, Old Tin Hat froze halfway up. Harry gasped with terror but luckily
the ladder was steady. Old Tin Hat started up again. No sooner had he got to the top than hands
reached out and Jack disappeared. Again down the ladder came Old Tin Hat, gently and cautiously.
Eventually, he joined Harry and Raf. Though he suggested that dog went last, Harry insisted that
they would be together.
Old Tin Hat pulled Harry onto his back, carrying Raf under his arm. Old Tin Hat started to
climb the ladder for the second time. The weight of the boy and the dog made him gasp. With great
efforts, they came to the top of the crater. Everybody was rescued! A faint cheer rose from a long
way off. A group of people crowded behind the barrier. And there was Mom! Harry rushed over,
hugging his mom tightly. Later, news came that the bomb was taken away, safe.
听力部分录音稿
这是金丽衢十二校联考英语考试听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时
间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
停顿 00' 10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有
关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第1 小题的相关内容。
Text 1
M: I’m arranging a meeting to discuss our prices. Is the 20th any good for you?
W: Sorry no. I can’t do that or the following day. What about the 22nd?
M: It’ll have to be. We need to announce the new prices before the 23rd.
Text 2
M: Dorothy, turn off that television and let’s go. The softball game starts in twenty minutes.
W: Just a second. I want to find out who won the race.
M: What race? A marathon?
W: It’s kind of a marathon, but for swimmers.
Text 3
W: I’m so tired. I spent all last night thinking about the graduation speech I have to give in a
couple of days.
M: Come on, you’ll be fine. And it’s an exciting opportunity to speak before the whole school.
Text 4
M: Hey Susan, can you take a look at this copy machine? It’s a new one. I can’t turn it on.
W: I’m actually in the middle of something. You may turn to Jim; he is free now.
Text 5
M: Would you like a cup of coffee?
W: Yes, thanks. And put some sugar in it please.
M: Where did you put the sugar?W: Isn’t it in the cupboard?
Text 6
W: Mr. Fredriks, I am really sorry but it seems the order is going to be late.
M: Late? What…
W: It’s just that something went wrong with the computer system last week and some of the orders
were lost.
M: Lost?! What…
W: We’ve now recovered them and we’re working very hard to complete them. So … we hope to
have your order delivered next week. We are very grateful for your patience and to show you just
how grateful we are, we’d like to offer you a five percent discount on the whole shipment.
M: That’s OK. I suppose there is no other choice.
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