安徽毛坦厂中学2020届高三英语9月联考试题(应届)(附答案)
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2019-2020 学年度第一学期高三九月份联考 英 语 试 题(应届) 时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 20 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The Environmental Film Festival has become one of the world’s grandest supporters of the environmental film. To offer fresh views on global environmental issues, this year’s festival will include a record of 190 films from 50 countries including 110 premieres(首映). Here are just a few of the highlights. 1. Hot Water Featured among the festival’s opening night films is the highly expected “Hot Water,” a look at the depressing, destructive effects of uranium(铀) mining in the American West. Former US. Rep Denis Kucinich, who ran for president in 2004 and 2008, is featured in the film, along with filmmakers Elizabeth Kucinich and Lizabeth Rogers .Directed by Kevin Flint . 2. To the Wonder “To the Wonder” is the latest film by well-known American Director Trrence Malick. The film, “an exploration of love set against the power of nature,” stars Ben Aleck, Olga Kurylenko, Rachel McAdams and Javier Bardem. The film premiered in competition at the 2012 Venice Film Festival is making Washington D.C premiere it during the festival. 3. Revolution This Washington D.C. premiere presents the Canadian filmmaker and environmental activist, Rob Stewart’s new work, “Revolution” an urging cry to today’ s youth to change the planet before it’s too late. The award-winning documentary takes Stewart through 15 countries over four years, in an effort to find the secret to save the ecosystems we rely on for survival. 4. The Fifth Season Beautiful and mystery, Jessica Woodworth’s latest feature, “The Fifth Season”, is a poetic meditation (诗意的沉思) on nature in battle against humans. The dramatic narrative takes place in Belgium’s secret Ardennes, where the locals rely on the land, but nature takes a turn and seems to go on mysterious strike. In French and Flemish with English subtitles(字幕). Directed and produced by Woodworth and Peter Brosens. 21. Revolution is intended to____________. A. help Rob Stewart to be an activist B. appeal to the young to save the earth C. change the young generation D. take Stewart through 15 countries 22. Which film will you go to if you are a poem lover? A. The Fifth Season. B. To the Wonder. C. Revolution. D. Hot Water. 23. What do we know about the four films? A. They will be firstly shown on this year’s festival. B. Environmental Film has become the grandest film. C. They are all about humans’ negative effects on the ecosystem. D. They tell something new about environment problems. B A few years ago men on a ship in the ocean saw the water bubbling and boiling. They went closer. Night came before they had seen very much. But in the morning they saw an island where there had been no island before. It was a very hot island, with smoke, steam, and fire. Actually, the island was the top of a mountain that had been growing up from the floor of the ocean and had poked through the water into the air. How does a mountain grow? If the mountain is a volcano, it is easy to see how it grows. A volcano starts from a hole in the ground from which hot rock and smoke and steam come out. Far, far under the ground it is so hot that rock melts. This hot melted rock, or lava, is sometimes pushed out of the earth through a hole or a crack in the ground. The steam inside the earth pushes the rock out. As more and more rock comes out, it makes a pile that becomes a mountain. Sometimes the rock flows out like hot mush(糊状物). Sometimes it is shot out in big chunks(厚块)of hard rock. The more stuff(填充物) that comes out, the higher the mountain grows. If the mountain is growing under the ocean, it becomes an island when it reaches the top of the water. The little island that the men saw from the ship started this way. So did the big Hawaiian Islands and the enormous island of Iceland. Not many years ago in Mexico, a little boy and his father discovered a volcano growing in a cornfield. Smoke puffed up, and rock started popping up out of a crack that opened in the ground. The boy thought the cornfield was throwing rocks at him! He picked one up. It was hot. He dropped it and ran away frightened. Smoke and rock continued to come from the crack in the ground. A new volcano was being born. The volcano in the cornfield grew until it was bigger than the cornfield! Black smoke puffed out. Hot ashes fell like black snowflakes. Hot rock and fire and lava shot out. People called the volcano the Little Monster because it grew so fast. Scientists came from all over the world to study it and watch it grow. It is not often that people get a chance to watch a volcano from the very beginning. 24. pushes the rock out. A. The hot melted rock B. The earthquake C. The steam inside the earth D.The smoke 25. Which one of the following is different from the other three? A. the enormous island of Iceland. B. the little island. C. the big Hawaiian Islands. D. the Himalayas. 26. Which statement is not right according to the passage? A. It is often that people get a chance to watch a volcano from the very beginning. B. Scientists from every part of the world came to study the new volcano and watch it grow. C. Hot ashes fell like black snowflakes. D. People called the volcano the Little Monster because it grew so fast. 27. A volcano grows up from . A. the floor of the ocean B. the land C. neither A nor B D. both A and B C If you have strong arms and feet, a lot of patience and a very good temper, you might make a good waiter. You must start, however, not in the restaurant, but in the kitchen, helping the chef, to learn exactly how each dish is prepared. Then you will be able to tell the customers what the ingredients(原料) are and how the food is cooked. From this first step, you may enter the restaurant as a “commis”(厨助), or learner. But you won’t be allowed to serve the customers yet. They will only let you do the simplest jobs, laying the tables and carrying the plates and cutlery(餐具). But all the time you must watch and learn. Later you will be taught how to serve food, and if you are good at it, you may become “chef de rang” ( a waiter in charge of a number of tables). You may even become a head waiter eventually if you have the right sort of personality and you are not afraid of hard work. When Carlo Bianchi first arrived in London, he spoke only two words of English—“please” and “Hello”. He managed to get a job helping in the kitchen of an Italian restaurant, and he spent what little spare time he had learning English. He was a good worker and soon they found him a job in the restaurant as a waiter. Every night, Carlo used to go home exhausted, but never too tired to study the language for half an hour before going to sleep. He always managed to save a third of his wages, which he put in the bank regularly every Friday. And no matter how tired or ill he felt, he always had a warm smile for his customers. They liked him, and people used to come to the restaurant and asked to be served by Carlo. Now, twenty-five years later, Carlo is the owner of six restaurants, and he hopes to open a seventh shortly. But he still believes in the personal style, and every night he goes to one or another of his restaurants to welcome the customers with a friendly greeting. 28. If you want to make a good waiter, you must have all of the following except . A. a lot of patience B. strong arms and feet C. a beautiful face D. a very good temper 29. When you enter the restaurant as a learner, you can do all of the following except A. laying the tables B. serving the customers C. carrying knives and forks D. carrying the plates30. As a waiter, Carlo used to before going to sleep every night. A. help in the kitchen B. learn English C. put some wages in the bank D. play computer games 31. The reason why people like being served by Carlo was that . A. he always had a warm smile for his customers however tired or ill he felt B. he spent what little spare time he had learning English C. he is the proprietor of six restaurants D. he used to go home exhausted D Sundays in New York can be very pleasant. That’s not to say that Sundays in other American cities are not pleasant, but New Yorkers feel that their Sundays are special.   Since Saturday nights are traditionally party nights, Sunday morning are traditionally morning of rest, which means having a long sleep. We call it sleeping in or sleeping late, and staying in bed until 9,10 or even 11 o’clock is not unusual. Then jump out of bed, hurriedly pull on clothes, run to the nearest corner newsstand(售报处), buy the New York Times or Daily News (or both), return home, put some classical music or popular songs on the record player, take off the clothes and climb right back into bed to leisurely read the paper. One of the nicest traditions is breakfast in bed. The Times and News are very fat newspapers on Sundays,so there is a lot to read while one drinks orange juice and coffee, lying in bed. If the weather is bad you might immediately turn to the Entertainment Section of the paper to see what movies are on. Sunday afternoons are a popular time for seeing a film, but movies are expensive in New York (as much as $5.00) so choosing takes time and care. Read the movie reviews to discover what the critics think. No one wants to make an expensive mistake…nor does anyone want to stand in line a long time which is very possible if the movie is new and gets good reviews. So if you’re not sure about a movie,look at the museum listings to see what exhibitions are in town. Some museums are free, others are not. But if the weather is good, you might glance through the section which lists outdoor activities. Almost every Sunday in the springtime residential neighborhoods request permission from the Police Department to close off streets for “street fairs(街头集市)”. There will be food for sale made by local residents or restaurants; handicrafts for sale; music provided by a local band (often high school kids); and perhaps dancing. If the fair is in Little Italy you can expect to find tasty Italian food. If the fair is in China-town you can expect to find egg rolls, music played on the erhu and dragon dances. 32. The underlined word “fat” in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with . A. large B. small C. fresh D. heavy 33. Most New Yorkers do the following after getting up on Sundays except . A. to buy the New York Times or Daily News (or both). B. to put some classical music or popular songs on the record player. C. to take off clothes to go to bed again. D. to climb right back into bed to read the paper. 34. Most of the people in New York are fond of going to movies . A. in the early morning B. in the afternoon C. in the late morning D. in the evening 35. You can do all the following in the fair in China-town on Sundays except . A. to listen to music played on the erhu B. to eat egg rolls C. to taste Italian food D. to watch dragon dances 第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Negative thoughts we have about ourselves can destroy our spirits. Many of us have problems with negative thoughts. The negative thoughts lead to bad feelings and they make you believe that the bad things you are suffering are actually true. In short, they bring your focus on your failures, which will make you depressed. What can you do to avoid negative thoughts to affect you? 36 . ©Recognize that actions always follow beliefs Whatever you believe, you'll experience more of them. 37 .So start believing the best about yourself and believe that you're a valuable person. ©Picture the good things If you want to change the negative tapes playing in your heads, you have to imagine your-self positively-that means judging yourself right. 38 .How would that look? Draw it in your mind and expand it.© 39 You may talk to yourself with statements like "if only" or "what if". The former keeps reminding you of the past with regret, while the latter keeps you fearful of the future. There is nothing you can do about the past and the future isn't here yet. ©Develop positive views Instead of always putting yourself down in your head, think of some things you actually like about yourself. Tell yourself "I am able. I'm good at it. " instead of saying" I'm not good enough". 40 . Thinking poorly gets us nowhere and is extremely self-limiting. Decide, today, to turn off the negative channel in your mind and develop your true possibilities. A、Forget the past B、Live in the moment C、Here are some suggestions D、Make friends with optimistic people E、Imagine a picture about yourself F、Always keep positive, rather than say something negative G、You'll also find your actions are suitable for your beliefs 第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分 55 分) 第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Annie was a great teacher who opened the door to Helen Keller's life. However, she was sometimes ignored as people only 41 her student. In fact, her learning was just as 42 as Helen's learning. Without Annie, Helen's life would have never truly 43 . Annie had trouble with her 44 when young. She hardly saw. She went to Perkins School for the blind in Boston where she 45 many operations. As a result, her sight gradually improved and she became an outstanding 46 in her school. After graduation Annie went to Alabama and met Helen, who was blind and deaf. She 47 her to read, write, speak, and most importantly, to 48 the world around her. Annie would let Helen 49 a thing and then she would 50 the name of the thing onto Helen's hand. Touching was almost Helen's only way of knowing things. To help Helen learn to write, Annie got her student a specially-designed board so that Helen could write 51 on the paper placed over it. Learning to speak was 52 for Helen. Annie would place Helen's hand on her throat vibrations (震动) while speaking. Years later Helen finally 53 to speak clearly. If Annie hadn't been that 54 and helpful, Keller wouldn't have gone to Radcliffe College and graduated with good results. Annie and Helen once traveled to Hollywood to film a movie based on their own lives. The movie,called Deliverance, was a(an) 55 .But this didn't discourage them from trying to earn their 56 in the entertainment field. They found that they were natural 57 and performed in many shows! Through their work, they 58 two million dollars for the blind. Annie stayed with Helen until she died in New York in 1936. Another woman was asked to 59 Helen. For Helen, however, no one could ever take the 60 of Annie. 41.A.greeted B.permitted C.impressed D.remembered 42.A.important B.interesting C.difficult D.famous 43.A.suffered B.struggled C.started D.died 44.A.eyes B.legs C.arms D.ears 45.A.received B.refused C.designed D.missed 46.A.listener B.author C.translator D.student 47.A.taught B.allowed C.ordered D.asked 48.A.observe B.draw C.content D.know 49.A.see B.touch C.hear D.watch 50.A.imagine B.write C.tell D.put 51.A.lines B.letters C.designs D.colors 52.A.easy B.natural C.hard D.impressive 53.A.learned B.had C.agreed D.hoped 54.A.beautiful B.tall C.curious D.patient 55.A.surprise B.experiment C.failure D.comedy 56.A.cost B.living C.rights D.degrees 57.A.actresses B.doctors C.waitresses D.teachers 58.A.sought B.borrowed C.found D.raised 59.A.argue for B.stare at C.look after D.apologize to 60.A.photo B.place C.award D.chance 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)The Winter Solstice Festival (冬至) is one of the most important 61 (festival) celebrated by the Chinese on or around December 22. As early as 2,500 years ago, China determined the point of the Winter Solstice by 62 (observe) movements of the sun with a sundial (日晷). The Winter Solstice became a festival during the Han Dynasty. The Han people 63 (regard) the Winter Solstice as a “Winter Festival”, so officials would organize activities. On this day, both officials and common people would have 64 rest. In the Tang and Song dynasties, the Winter Solstice was a day to offer sacrifices (供奉) 65 Heaven and ancestors. The Qing Dynasty even had the record that “the Winter Solstice is as formal as the Spring Festival,” showing the great 66 (important) attached to this day. The Chinese often celebrate the Winter Solstice Festival together with 67 (they) families. 68 people eat generally depends on where they come from. In some parts of North China, people 69 (traditional) eat dumplings on this day, while in parts of South China, the whole family will get together to have a meal 70 (make) of red-bean and sticky rice to drive away bad things. 第三节 词汇检测(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 71. The temple ________(date) from five hundred years ago has a long history. 72. While in London, I didn't stay in hotels because Kenny put me____. 73. You just got 58 points in the exam. _____ other words, you failed it. 74. His only hope is to go on a journey of _____ (discover) and try to show his talent for researching into nature. 75. The area has its own unique language, _________(represent) its local culture. 76. Obviously nowadays _______(destroy) of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we face. 77. The weekend is coming. Shall we pay a visit___ the zoo? 78. Anxious all the time, I was unable to keep_____(focus) for more than an hour at a time. 79. The common cold is a good example: women, ____ average, get fewer colds than men. 80. I know how I achieved my success. It came from good planning and better doing ______(combine). 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 处错误;每处 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Everyone needs help. Help others, or you'll be helped at the same time. Often there are some cases where we help ourselves indirect in helping others. Last month, my deskmate asked for me to help him with his maths. In order to help him, I go over the textbook again and again, and did lots of exercises. To his surprise, some difficult problems that I could not understand before worked out by myself. After a month, with my help, he made great progresses in maths, too. Such a experience enabled me to realize that help others also does good to ourselves. So when others is in trouble, never hesitate to help them. 第二节:书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华。你的美国朋友 Cathy 来信询问你校特色传统文化社团活动开展情况。 请给他回信,内容包括: 1. 活动开展的目的; 2. 成立的社团; 3. 你最喜欢的社团,并简述理由。 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 2019~2020 学年度高三年级 9 月份联考英语试卷参考答案(应届) 听 力 1~5 BACBC 6~10 ACBBA 11~15 BCACA 16~20 BCACB 阅读理解 21-23 BAD 24-27 CDAD 28-31 CBBA 32-35 ACBC 七 选 五 36-40 CGEBF 完型填空 41-45 DCCAA 46-50 DADBB 51-55 BCADC 56-60 BADCB 语法填空 61. festivals 62. observing 63. regarded 64. a 65. to 66. importance 67. their 68. What 69. traditionally 70. made 词汇检测 71.dating 72. up 73. In 74. discovery 75. representing 76. destruction 77. to 78. focused 79. on 80. combined 短文改错 书面表达 One possible version: Dear Cathy, I’m writing to tell you about our school student clubs featuring the traditional Chinese culture. There’s no doubt that these clubs can help us students better understand our traditional culture. On the other hand, what we want to do is to preserve, promote and develop it so that we can pass it down from generation to generation. We’ve organized 16 such clubs so far, including the Chinese Kong Fu Club, the Chinese Calligraphy Club, and the Beijing Opera Club. Of all the clubs, I like the Chinese Calligraphy Club best, for Chinese calligraphy cannot only bring me physical and spiritual benefits, but help me develop discipline, patience, and persistence as well. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua

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