英 语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum.
2. What does Jack want to do?
A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.
C. Change his work schedule.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?
A. She might want a ticket.
B. She is looking for the man.
C. She has an extra ticket.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. How long did James run his business?
A.10 years. B.13years. C.15 years.
7. How does the woman feel about James’ situation?
A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What has Kate’s mother decided to do?
A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work.
9. What did Kate’s mother study at college?
A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration.
10. What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision?
A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is the man doing?
A. Chairing a meeting. B. Hosting a radio program.
C. Conducting a job interview.
12. What benefits Mary most in her job?
A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders’ guidance. C. Her friends’ help
13. Who will Mary talk about next?
A. Her teacher. B. Her father C. Her mother.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Why does the man seldom do exercise?
A. He lacks motivation. B. He has a heart problem.
C. He works all the time.
15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?
A. He’s an athlete. B. He’s a researcher. C. He’s a journalist.
16. Why does the woman speak of a study?
A. To encourage the man.
B. To recommend an exercise.
C. To support her findings.
17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?
A.300 minutes. B.150 minute. C.75 minutes.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What did the scientists do to the road?
A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it
19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface?
A. It’s warm. B. It’s brown. C. It’s smooth.
20. What is the purpose of the scientists’ experiment?
A. To keep the birds there for a whole year.
B. To help students study the birds well.
C. To prevent the birds from being killed.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
Want a family-friendly spot? Don’t miss the followings!
Railroad Museum of Long Island
The Railroad Museum (200 New Hwy., Commack) highlights the LIRR’s rich history.
Families can learn about the Island’s railroad heritage as well as checking out various
restored train cars on displays.
Cold Spring Harbor Whaling Museum
Head to the Cold Spring Harbor Whaling Museum (301 Main St., Cold Spring Harbor) to
learn about historic marine life. The museum’s aim is to inform and encourage members and
visitors to make informed decisions about marine life through exhibits about their
environmental significance on Long Island. Some exhibit favorites include a fully-equipped
19th century whaleboat with original gear, tools used by whalers, the jaw of a whale and a
diorama (透景画) of Cold Spring Harbor in 1850. Visitors can touch whale bones or partake in
family workshops filled with toys, puzzles and games.
American Airpower Museum
The goal of American Airpower Museum (1230 New Hwy, Farmingdale) is to preserve the
legacy (遗产) of all Americans who sacrificed themselves to defend our liberties. They seek to
educate new generations about their courage and heroism by presenting armor( 盔甲) in the
museum through displays, exhibits and programs.
Cradle of Aviation Museum
Air and space is a fascinating topic for some kids, and the Cradle of Aviation (Charles
Lindbergh Blvd., Garden City) features more than 75 air and spacecraft, a dozen cockpits and
30 hands-on exhibits in nine galleries. A favorite among kids is the Sesame Street show
featuring Big Bird, Elmo and more as they learn about the Big Dipper, the North Star, the sun
and the moon.
21. Which museum offers us a chance to appreciate a variety of air and spacecraft?
A. Railroad Museum of Long Island.
B. Cold Spring Harbor Whaling Museum.
C. American Airpower Museum.
D. Cradle of Aviation Museum.
22. What can the visitors do at Cold Spring Harbor Whaling Museum?
A. Go hunting for free.
B. Play with the whale.
C. Learn the life of sea animals now.
D. Observe a well-reserved whaleboat.
23. Which spot is an astronautics fan likely to explore?
A. Commack. B. Garden City.
C. Cold Spring Harbor. D. Farmingdale.
B
Talent shows are common on Chinese television, but instead of casting starry-eyed (幻想的)
hopefuls, a new series pairs young famous actors with big-name experienced professionals
who are ready to teach them a lesson.
The Birth of Performer first appeared on Zhejiang Satellite TV in October and has already
received 330 million online views for just its first two episodes. The show has caused debate
on social media about the acting skills of some stars.
A flood of investment in China’s TV and film industry has driven up paychecks for popular
young attractive persons and soap opera sweethearts, but some stars have been slammed by
critics and the public for lacking professionalism and acting skills.
“People wonder why some actors don’t take acting seriously with more and more money
pouring in,” Wu Tong wrote. However, he said that he had met many devoted young actors
through the show, whose A-list cast of mentors(导师) includes Zhang Ziyi, who starred in the
Oscar-winning kung fu epic Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon; and comedy queen Song
Dandan.
One highlight from the first episode saw Zhang appear to become angry when she
disagreed with her fellow judge-mentor Liu Ye over the performance of contestant Zheng
Shuang.
“Do you know what acting is?” Zhang questioned Liu. In response, Liu slammed his phone
on the table — and then his shoe.
As the audience and contestants were left stunned (震惊的), Zhang turned to Liu and warmly
said, “Give me a hug.” The two mentors explained that their quarrel was intended to show
how to act out a scene of conflict — but later, online commentators speculated (推测) that Zhang
was containing her genuine anger.
24. What can we learn about The Birth of Performer according to Paragraph 2?
A. Only the young love it. B. It proves popular.
C. The performers are excellent. D. There are fewer stars present.
25.What does the underlined word “slammed” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Praised. B. Employed.
C. Criticized. D. Applied.
26. By mentioning Zhang Ziyi, Wu Tong wants to show _______.
A. she is famous worldwide B. she earned a lot of money
C. she is devoted to performance D. she has drawn public attention
27. How did Liu react when Zhang Ziyi questioned Zheng Shuang’s performance?
A. He consulted with her patiently. B. He behaved rather rudely.
C. He had words with her. D. He fought against her.
C
While visiting the North Pole in winter may not be at the top of your list, the ever-changing
ICEHOTEL, which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year, may change your
mind. Lying 200 km north of the Arctic Circle in Jukkasjärvi, the hotel, which is carved
entirely from ice, is rebuilt annually, with each getting increasingly beautiful and impressive.
The 29-year-old tradition began accidentally in 1989, after Jukkasjärvi residents organized
an art show in a 5.5-square-meter ice house to try to call tourists’ attention to the remote
village during the freezing winter months. The exhibition was a huge success, attracting many
day visitors. However, it was not until a group of adventurous souls arrived with sleeping
bags, announcing their intention to spend the night inside the house, that the idea of the
frozen hotel was born.
The ICEHOTEL has come a long way since its beginnings. It covers an area of over 5,500
square meters. The planning begins months earlier in March when about 5,000 tons of ice are
harvested from the river and transferred to cold storage, where they sit till the beginning of
winter. Construction begins in earnest in November, when about 100 workers come to the
region. By December, the unique frozen accommodation is ready to open for business.
Regardless of whether visitors select the luxury carved suites or the basic ice rooms, the
temperature is always set to a bone-chilling -5°C! That is why guests are advised to lie close
inside warm sleeping bags and wear gloves and winter hats all night. Not surprisingly, most
end up spending just a single night at this unique hotel before moving on to the conventional,
and warmer, cabins nearby.
In addition to the unique rooms, the hotel also offers guests fun activities like snowshoeing,
or dog sledding, and for those brave enough to suffer through the below freezing temperatures
— overnight wilderness camping! The hotel’s single restaurant serves food, while the drinks
are always chilled to perfection in the world-famous ICEBAR!
28. Why did Jukkasjärvi residents organize an art show in 1989?
A. To attract tourists. B. To follow a tradition.
C. To excite adventurers. D. To experience cold.
29. How to deal with tons of ice harvested from the river in March?
A. Carve them roughly.
B. Keep them with cold storage.
C. Design unique forms.
D. Construct them slowly.
30. Which of the following characteristics is necessary for those going camping all night?
A. Wealth. B. Good health.
C. Near distance. D. Braveness.
31. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. ICEHOTEL, A Wise Choice
B. ICEHOTEL Is in the Arctic Circle
C. ICEHOTEL Has a Unique Scenery
D. ICEHOTEL Opens for the 29th Year
D
As solar power becomes a bigger part of our overall energy mix, scientists are working
on more efficient ways of storing the power of the sun for use during the night-time, or on
particularly cloudy days. And now a new type of material has been developed that can do
just that — store solar energy when it’s in abundance, and release it as heat later on as
required.
“This work presents an exciting way for energy harvesting and storage within a single
material,” the University of Toronto’s Ted Sargent told MIT News. “The approach is
innovative and distinctive.”
Many solar energy storage schemes focus on transforming the energy to electricity and
then keeping the electricity saved for later use. This approach instead uses a chemical
reaction that produces heat rather than power.
The key to the process is a molecule ( 分 子 ) that can remain stable in one of two
structures. Sunlight kicks it into a long-lasting “charged” mode, and then another
stimulus (刺激物) — such as light, heat, or electricity — is used to return it to its original, “not
charged” state, and a burst of heat was given off as a result.
Such solar thermal fuels (STF) have been developed before, but this new method is the
first based on a solid-state material rather than a liquid one, and that can make all the
difference in terms of how it can be used. What’s more, it’s based on inexpensive materials
and with widespread manufacturing in mind.
The researchers want to remove the slight yellowish smell that the material currently
has, and increase the heat level from 10°C to 20°C. One of the first practical uses could be
in electric cars, which can suffer from reduced driving ranges in cold weather due to the
extra energy required for heating.
32. What is the most special of the new type of material?
A. It saves electricity for later use.
B. It changes the energy to electricity.
C. It stores plenty of heat and power as well.
D. It produces heat through a chemical reaction.
33. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The principle of producing heat.
B. The difficulty of producing heat.
C. The long process of absorbing heat.
D. The basic structures of a molecule.
34. Which of the following is right about the STF mentioned in the passage?
A. It hasn’t been tried out before.
B. It can’t be got from a liquid.
C. It is of little value in real life.
D. It proves not a bit expensive.
35. What do the researchers think of the heat level?
A. It’s low. B. It’s high.
C. It’s proper. D. It’s unimportant.
第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。
For many kids, reading just doesn’t come easily. 36. ____________. Others have yet to
discover a special story that sparks their imagination and shows just how fun reading can be.
For all kids, though, being at ease with letters, their sounds, and words is an important
foundation for learning throughout life.
Read to and with your kids as often as possible, and try these other simple ways to help
them become eager readers:
37. ____________. Comics or joke books may not be your first choice to boost literacy, but the
reality is they can be very motivating. Kids will often amaze you with their ability to read
something that they really want to read.
Read and reread. Many kids reach for the same books over and over again. 38.
____________! Through repetition, kids learn the text and eventually read it with ease and
confidence. 39. ____________.
Read aloud. Reading aloud to your kids helps them build their vocabularies and
introduces new concepts, facts and ideas. You also show that you enjoy reading for fun, and
help them connect sounds with letters on the page. 40. ____________. And it doesn’t have to
end once kids get older — the comfort of a parent’s voice and undivided attention is
something kids never outgrow.
A. Select the best book
B. Start with your child’s picks
C. That’s not only OK, it’s a good thing
D. Reading aloud needs many important foundational skills
E. Reading aloud provides together time that you’ll all enjoy
F. Some kids have difficulty connecting letters and their corresponding sounds
G. Each new reading of the book also may help them understand the story better
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
“What you see as junk, I see as possible treasure.”
Next week is clean-up week in my community, so we get to 41 all the things we no
longer need to the dumpsters(垃圾运输车) outside the township building. There was, indeed, a
42 treasure in this pile of throw-aways. It was during my cleaning-up that I found it.
It was this tiny 43 , about two inches high and a half inch thick, like a perfume bottle. All
kinds of 44 flashed in my mind. I wondered who it 45 , where it came from, was it a 46
from a young man to his sweetheart?
I showed it to my neighbor and 47 him with the idea.
“It’s junk! Look, there’s a piece broken on the top. I’d 48 it out.” he concluded.
Not me. It’s still 49 . I know every time I see it my mind will 50 . I like seeing it as a gift.
Not only the imagined one from a guy to his girl, but the gift I was 51 just before I found it.
It can still 52 something. I’ll find a small glass cap and add a little colored water to it.
Junk? Absolutely not. Just because it’s 53 damaged doesn’t mean it has lost its 54 .
Like me. I’ve been 55 , but after all that, I still have a purpose. 56 picked me up out of
the trash pile, 57 me off and found in me something new. Maybe, just maybe, I needed to
be broken and abandoned in order to 58 His plans for me.
So, next time you pass by a lost 59 , beaten down and damaged, deserted and seen as
60 by others, remember, that is a vessel(器皿) filled by God, pouring out for His purpose.
41. A. donate B. store C. sell D. drag
42. A. false B. hidden C. steady D. mental
43. A. jewel B. rock C. yard D. bottle
44. A. surroundings B. opportunities C. possibilities D. approaches
45. A. belonged to B. appealed to C. responded to D. objected to
46. A. promise B. wish C. signal D. gift
47. A. touched B. challenged C. directed D. delighted
48. A. pick B. hang C. throw D. let
49. A. useful B. expensive C. awful D. effective
50. A. sink B. rest C. disappear D. dance
51. A. mailed B. carried C. owed D. given
52. A. feed B. ruin C. hold D. take
53. A. severely B. intentionally C. hardly D. slightly
54. A. power B. owner C. purpose D. color
55. A. searched B. damaged C. surrounded D. appreciated
56. A. God B. Love C. Nature D. Life
57. A. dropped B. wiped C. dusted D. kept
58. A. accomplish B. change C. research D. destroy
59. A. world B. soul C. dreamer D. wallet
60. A. treasure B. burden C. junk D. pain
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The major construction work on the world’s 61 (long) cross-sea bridge was completed
Tuesday, 62 connects Zhuhai with Hong Kong and Macao. A ceremony was held in
Zhuhai 63 (celebrate) completion of the 55-km cross-sea route. More than 400,000 tons
of steel had been used, enough to build 60 Eiffel Towers. Construction began in December
2009 at Zhuhai. 64 Y-shaped bridge starts from Lantau Island in Hong Kong with 65
(branch) to Zhuhai and Macao. The bridge cut travel time from Hong Kong to both Zhuhai and
Macao from previous 3 hours by road 66 30 minutes’ drive. This was the first time that
China 67 (build) an immersed(浸入的) tube tunnel in open waters. Two floating cranes(起重
机), with a load capacity(容量) of 3,200 tons and 2,300 tons 68 (separate), worked together
to lift and roll the tower, 69 (make) a world record. The “China technology” and “China
standard” 70 (set) by the HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge will influence the world
market.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉（\）。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
Last Saturday our class went hiking in a countryside. We meet at our school gate and set off
at 8:00 am. We were sung and laughing happily on the way while a girl suddenly fell into a
deep hole. She felt so frightening and even burst into tear. One of my classmates found a long
rope and we finally got him out. Fortunately she didn’t suffer seriously injuries, but it seemed
that her ankle was slightly twisted. We managed send her to the nearest hospital. It is an
experience we’ll never forget it, though we didn’t enjoy ourselves much that day.
第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）
假如你是李华，你的英国网友 Forbes 打算抽空到中国学习太极(Tai Chi)，他写信向你求助，
请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信：
1.介绍学太极好处；
2.负责联系学习地点和老师；
注意:1.词数 100 左右。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Forbes,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
＼
Li
Hua
期中英语试题参考答案
听力部分
1—5 BABCA 6—10 CBACC 11—15 BACAB 16—20 ACBAC
阅读理解：
21-23 DDB 24-27 BCCB 28-31 ABDD 32-35 DADA 36—40 FBCGE
完形填空
41—45 DBDCA 46—50 DBCAD 51—55 DCDCB 56—60 ACABC
语法填空
61. longest 62. which 63. to celebrate 64. The
65. branches 66. to 67. had build 68. separately
69. making 70. set
短文改错：
Last Saturday our class went hiking in countryside. We at our
school gate and set off at 8:00 am. We were and laughing happily on the
way a girl suddenly fell into a deep hole. She felt so and
even burst into . One of my classmates found a long rope and we finally got
out. Fortunately she didn’t suffer injuries, but it seemed that her
ankle was slightly twisted. We managed send her to the nearest hospital. It is an
experience we’ll never forget it, though we didn’t enjoy ourselves much that day.
书面表达
Dear Forbes,
It is amazing for me to know that you show great preference for Tai Chi and are
willing to learn it soon. I’m quite sure that I can give you a hand gladly.
Tai Chi is not only an ancient martial art, but has also been widely acknowledged
as an effective health exercise. Famous/known for its graceful and well-balanced
movements, Tai Chi provides the mental relaxation and physical fitness that are so
essential in our modern stressful lives.
Concerning your learning location and instructor, I’m so proud to tell you that I
have the ability to recommend the best school and best trainer in our city to you, for
actually my uncle is a master of Tai Chi who is always invited to instruct others all
over the country. As a result, you can rely on me.
Looking forward to your coming!
Yours,
Li Hua
人谓“垃圾”，我视“珍宝”！一个有缺损的瓶子，作者居然舍不得扔掉？！上帝把我从垃
圾堆中捡拾出来，掸去尘土，赋我以新的生命意义。或许，真的也许，我只有历经放逐，饱
受锤炼才能完成“他”对我的生命的期许！Oh, My Holy God!
【答案解析】
41. 答案 D. 我们把不再需要的东西（从家里）“拖”出来，扔到垃圾运输车里，送出社区。
答案 A 捐赠给垃圾运输车？我没听错吧！答案 B 储存一般和介词 in 搭配。
42. 答案 B. 事实上在这堆废弃物中“隐藏”着珍宝。
43. 答案 D. 从下文知道，这是一个有缺损的瓶子。
44. 答案 C. 初见小瓶，（它看起来像是一个香水瓶），我思绪纷飞，各种“可能性”纷至沓来。
它属于谁？它从何而来？是不是一个年轻人送个爱人的小礼物？一颗八卦的心！
45. 答案 A. 见上句分析。
46. 答案 D. 见 44 题的解析。
47. 答案 B. 我把它拿给邻居看，“考验他认不认同”我以上的想法（一个小礼物）。但邻居坚
持认为它仅仅只是一个无用的垃圾。
48. 答案 C. 邻居认为小瓶顶部有一小块破损，他会把它视为一个无用的垃圾“扔掉”。pick sth
out 挑出，hang sth out 晾出，挂出，let sth out 暴露，泄露
49. 答案 A. 但是我不这样认为，（在我心里）它是“有用”之物。这儿的“有用”正好对应上文
邻居认为它是一个“无用”的垃圾。
50. 答案 D. 每一次我看见它，我的思维就“活跃起来”。dance 一词，形象，传神！
51. 答案 D. 我喜欢视它为礼物。不仅愿意视之为一份想象中的浪漫情物，更是认为是上天
“给” 我的一份特殊礼物。因为是我亲手在垃圾堆中发现了它。
52. 答案 C. 它依然可以“盛”东西。从下文可知是可以装一点水。
53. 答案 D. 垃圾？绝对不是！仅仅就因为颈部一小块破损，“轻微受损”就认为它没有自己
的“功能和作用”？下文 56 空前面的 purpose 是提示词。
54. 答案 C. 见上句分析。
55. 答案 B. （此瓶）就像我一样，饱受“打击”，历经这一切，我依然有我的人生意义。天
生我才必有用！
56. 答案 A. 上帝把我从垃圾堆中捡拾出来，掸去尘土，赋我以新的生命意义。或许，真的
也许，我只有历经放逐，饱受锤炼才能完成“他”对我的生命的期许！
57. 答案 C. 见上句分析。
58. 答案 A. 见 56 题的解析。
59. 答案 B. 下次，你遇到一个迷失的“灵魂”，颓废不堪，饱经伤害，被人视为“垃圾”，请
记住：他（她）或是上帝遗失在人间的一件器物（就像这个破损的瓶子一样），
表面蒙尘不堪，实则意义非凡！
60. 答案 C.见上句分析。
微信/支付宝扫码支付