英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15
答案是 C。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?
A. Go out for lunch. B. Visit a friend. C. See her dentist.
2. What is the weather like now?
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy.
3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?
A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies.
4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
5. What does Jenny decide to do first?
A. Look for a job. B. Get an assistant. C. Go on a trip.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What time is it now?
A. 2:15. B. 2:10. C. 1:45.
7. What will the man do?A. Meet with Professor Smith.
B. See Linda in the library.
C. Work on a project.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Moving into a new house.
B. Going out for sightseeing.
C. Having guests this weekend.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor.
10. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Do some shopping.
B. Have a barbecue.
C. Work in his garden.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where was the man born?
A. In Philadelphia. B. In Springfield. C. In Kansas.
12. What did the man like doing when he was a child?
A. Reading. B. Traveling. C. Drawing.
13. What inspires the man most in his work?
A. Nature. B. Family love. C. Education.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?
A. To take a vacation.
B. To carry out some research.
C. To attend a training program.
15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?
A. Three months. B. Two weeks. C. A few days.
16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?A. It’s expensive. B. It’s satisfactory. C. It’s
inconvenient.
17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?
A. Take care of her apartment.
B. Find a new apartment for her.
C. Recommend her apartment to Jim.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?
A. Wear comfortable shoes.
B. Watch out for the traffic.
C. Take their tour schedule.
19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?
A. Change some money. B. Go to their rooms. C. Meet the speaker.
20. Where probably is the speaker?
A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a shopping
centre.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Where to Drink
Cafe San Bernardo
Join table-tennis and pool-playing port. Cafe San Bernardo has been running
since 1912. The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for ￡4 an
hour. Service is efficient; with last orders at 5am. The daily happy hour between
6pm and 9pm includes 60 minutes playing your game of choice, plus a half-bottle of red wine and a corn pie, for ￡9.
●Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Crespo, 5411-4805-3956, cafesanbernardo.com
M Salumeria & Enoteca
Trading only in wine with a story, sommelier(侍酒师) Mariana Torta chooses new
ways on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 labels. There’s no wine
menu—simply take your bottle from the shelf.
●Open 11:00am-11:30pm, El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 5411-4778-9016,
on Facebook
Negro Cueva de Cafe
Coffee has found its place in Buenos Aires. While LAB: Tostadores, The Shelter
and Coffee Town are famous new places, Negro Cueva de Cafe is one of the best downtown.
It serves Ecuadorian, Colombian and Brazilian beans, and its attracting cakes
include croissant.
●Open 9:30am-7:00pm, Suipacha 637, Microcentro, 5411-4322-3000, negrocafe.com
La Calle
Head to the Niceto Vega address and you’ll be faced with a pizza. Order the
special wine, special candy, and prepare to sing until dawn with a high-energy young
crowd.
●Open 8:00pm-2:00am, Niceto Vega 4942, Palermo Soho, 5411-3914-1972, on
Facebook
21. Which number should you call if you want to do some sports?
A. 5411-4778-9016. B. 5411-4805-3956.
C. 5411-4322-3000. D. 5411-3914-1972.
22. When can you go to M Salumeria&Enoteca?
A. All day. B. 1:00am. C. 3:00pm D. 10:00am.
23. What makes La Calle different?
A. Its having special candy. B. Its having no wine menu.
C. Its allowing you to play games. D. Its opening for the longest
time.B
During the two and a half years since I settled down in Germany, I’ve caught
a cold several times and gotten to experience how different German cold remedies
(疗法）are from the Chinese ones.
Back in Taiwan, whenever I had a streaming nose and a dry throat, I’d rush to
the hospital to get prescribed medicine. For a fever, I would receive a red pill,
which I now know is a type of antibiotic (抗生素).
Another thing I know now is that the criminal behind my cold is a virus. The
drugs I used only relieved the symptoms. When I went to a German hospital intending
to get some medicine to treat my cold, I got nothing more than a pat on my shoulder
and words from the doctor, saying that I should get some really good rest. The first
time this happened, I was shocked. I wondered how I could put up with my sickness
without the help of medicine. But the longer I stayed in Germany, the better I knew
how to self-medicate as other Germans do.
I learned to take vitamin C to build up my resistance. But what I like the most
is drinking “Erkaltungstee”. For German people, Erkaltungstee is what their
grandmother gives them when they catch a cold. It’s a tea bag mainly made of lime
flower and orange rind. Another popular cold remedy in Germany is chicken soup.
During my first winter in Germany, I got a really bad cold. My neighbor brought me
a bowl of chicken soup to make me feel better. It contained a lot of ginger, onion,
garlic, carrots and celery. Germans believe these ingredients are perfect for
helping your body recover.
24．How did the author feel after seeing the German doctor?
A．Relieved. B．Surprised.
C．Satisfied. D．Stressed.
25．According to the author, what effect do antibiotics have on his cold?
A．They cure his cold. B．They prevent the disease.
C．They kill the virus in him. D．They make him feel better.
26．What do Germans think of “Erkaltungstee”?
A．It can replace any cold remedy. B．It can build up one’s resistance.C．It’s a good way to self-medicate. D．It’s better than chicken soup.
27．What can we infer from the text?
A．Germans tend not to use antibiotics to treat cold.
B．The author often catches a cold in Taiwan.
C．The author seldom drinks chicken soup.
D．German doctors are cold to patients.
C
Charity Cycling UK has recently launched a campaign to raise awareness of dooring
after discovering that many people don’t know what it is and those that do seem
to think it’s a joke. Dooring happens when a driver or passenger opens the door
into another road user - typically a cyclist - without looking for other road users.
Cycling UK’s chief executive Paul Tuohy told Gloucestershire Live, “Some
people seem to see car dooring as a bit of a joke, but it’s not and can have serious
consequences. Cycling UK wants to see great awareness made about the dangers of
opening your car door, and people to be encouraged to look before they open.”
The charity says 2,009 of the 3,000 injuries were sustained(遭受) by
cyclists, resulting in five deaths but says this might not be the full extent of
the dangers.
Cycling UK says not all car dooring incidents will be attended by police, so
the charity has written to transport minister Jesse Norman calling for a public
awareness campaign urging all drivers to look before opening vehicle doors. One of
the ways that the charity suggests could prevent injuries through dooring is the
“Dutch Reach”, where people leaving a vehicle reach over and use the non-door side
hand to open the door.
Cycling UK also suggests serious laws and advice on safer road positioning for
people who cycle.
Mr Tuohy said, “In the Netherlands they are known for practising a method, known
sometimes as the ‘Dutch Reach’, which we think could be successfully encouraged
in the UK.”“Cycling UK has written to the Department for Transport asking them to look
into this, and stress the dangers of ‘car dooring’ through a public awareness THINK
style campaign.”
If you’re really concerned about opening a door into the path of a cyclist coming
behind you, consider using what’s known as the “Dutch Reach” to open the door.
That will naturally turn you in your seat and give you a much better view of what’s
coming up alongside the car.
28．Why does the author mention the figures in Paragraph 3?
A．To arouse wide public concern. B．To describe the terrible accident.
C．To show the dangers of car dooring. D．To stress the importance of traffic
safety.
29．While doing the Dutch Reach, you should ______.
A．stand up from your seat B．open the car door politely
C．use inside hand to open the car door D．use outside hand to open the car door
30．What can be learned from the text?
A．Many people are ignorant of car dooring.
B．The Dutch Reach is well received in England.
C．Dooring incidents are all attended by the police.
D．Drivers are to blame for door incidents.
31．What’s the author’s attitude towards car dooring?
A．Enthusiastic B．Curious
C．Negative D．Concerned
D
Often people use laptops(手提电脑) on trains and airplanes, in airports and
hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today,
laptops also connect students to their classrooms.
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows
students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500
students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will
also have access to the Internet. Besides, they will be able to use e-mail to
“speak” with their teachers, their classmates and their families. However, the
most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use
computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a
fast-food restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all!
Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher
education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more
powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. Also, the portable(便携
式的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries
and other resources. State higher-education officials are also testing laptop
programs at other universities, too.
32. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Laptops are very popular in universities of America.
B. More laptops are being used in universities of America.
C. People like using laptops everywhere, including in universities.
D. Laptops will be used in Westlake College in Virginia
33. The underlined word “speak” in the second paragraph most probably means ______.
A. communicate B. talk with one’s mouth
C. talk with speakers D. use the computer language
34. Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?
A. All students use computers. B. 1,500 students have laptops.
C. It is an old college in America. D. Students there can do everything.
35. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The result is not known yet. B. The program is not workable.
C. The program is too expensive. D. The program is successful.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Rivers play an important role on the earth, and we can’t imagine what the earth would be
like without rivers. 36
With a length of 6, 650 kilometers, the Nile is the longest river in the world.
The Nile River has been the source of human civilization since ancient times. The
Nile has two main branches—the White Nile and the Blue Nile. The White Nile starts
from the Great Lakes region of East and Central Africa through Lake Victoria. 37
The Blue Nile carries with it a lot of fertile soil which turns out to be very
important to farming in Egypt.
The Amazon River is the world’s largest river with a width of about 40 kilometers
during the rainy seasons but about 10 kilometers wide when it is not flooded. The
Amazon River has such a big water volume that it accounts for(占……比例) more than
20% of all the world’s fresh water—far more than any other river. 38 The main
Amazon River flows mostly through Brazil and Peru but its tributaries can also be
found in many other countries.
39 It has a depth of about 250 meters. Its length is 4, 700 kilometers. The
sources of the Congo River are in the highlands and mountains in the Eastern Africa
Rift Valley. It’s the second largest river in terms of water volume. 40 The
Congo River basin(盆地) is the catchments(流域，集水区) area of the Congo River. It
lies in both north and south of the Equator, making its flow very stable as there
are always some tributaries experiencing a rainy season at any time.
A. Some of them are worth mentioning.
B. The Congo River is the world’s deepest river.
C. Do you know which is the deepest river in the world?
D. The Blue Nile originates from(发源于) Lake Tana in Ethiopia.
E. Without rivers, there would be no living life in and along them.
F. And it flows through the second largest rain-forests in the world.
G. Streams that begin in the Andes Mountains are its sources.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A beautiful September evening，my 11-year-old grandson，Josh，and his team were
warming up for their first football game of the season.
At six，the ___41___ called the captains forward，said something and ___42___
his whistle.The two teams ___43___ separately.I was ___44___ .The other team was，
___45___ ，ten inches taller than our players.It didn’t take long for their ___46___
advantage to show.They took a 7-0 lead very ___47___ .At the half，the score stood
at 34 to 6.Josh ___48___ minimal play time.In the second half，they used Josh more
often.The score climbed to 40 to 6.
Once again，the other team began their ___49___ down the field.Their quarterback
threw the ball.The receiver caught it and ___50___ the goal.There was only one man
in his ___51___ —Josh.Josh dove and ___52___ that boy’s legs with all his
strength.The receiver dragged Josh a couple of yards and ___53___ fell down.
On the next play，their quarterback shot through an opening and rushed to the
goal，but there was Josh again. Josh took him off his feet and ___54___ another
goal.They scored on the last play.but it wasn’t Josh’s ___55___ .The game ended
with a score of 48 to 6.
On the way home.I wanted to ___56___ Josh，but he turned to me with a ___57___
smile.“Grandpa，that was a ___58___ game.”
“But you lost，48 to 6 !”
“I know，but I did good.”
The boy understood the ___59___ better than I did.They didn’t win，but he did
his best.I was proud of him.More ___60___ ，he was proud of himself.
41. A. player B. referee C. coach D.
receiver42. A. waved B. raised C. threw D. blew
43. A. gathered B. practiced C. celebrated D.
wandered
44. A. inspired B. embarrassed C. shocked D.
delighted
45. A. in total B. on average C. at length D.
for example
46. A. speed B. strength C. age D. size
47. A. often B. soon C. regularly D. rarely
48. A. saw B. lost C. expected D. wasted
49. A. break B. search C. charge D. debate
50. A. 1et in B. fought for C. went in D. headed
for
51. A. way B. position C. sight D. mind
52. A. made room for B. 1ooked up at C. took hold of D. kept
away from
53. A. accidentally B. finally C. deliberately D.
gradually
54. A. saved B. gained C. tried D. kicked
55. A. turn B. honor C. fault D. option
56. A. trick B. scold C. praise D.
comfort
57. A. sad B. wide C. bitter D. polite58. A. great B. close C. silly D. vital
59. A. team B. play C. game D. field
60. A. seriously B. fortunately C. specifically D.
importantly
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A material can be really special when it was named after the place where it
___61___ (create)originally.That’s certainly the case ___62___ “china”.And of
all types of china，white porcelain(瓷)is among the most famous.
Nowadays，the ___63___ (tradition)material has taken on a modern look in the
___64___(hand)of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition.And
the key word here is“modern”.One of the works ___65___ (be)a porcelain boat.But
look ___66___ (attentive)and you’11 see that the boat ___67___ (build)with
porcelain looks like a takeout box.Inside the boat is a statue of a baby.The baby
stands for humans and the boat is ___68___ supports life.It suggests we may have
done some damage to ___69___ environment and that we’re treating life like fast
food.
All the four artists gave white porcelain a model style，each in ___70___
(they)own way. And this is what the exhibition’s theme comes from.It’s a dialogue
between the past and the present.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者( 从第 11 处起 )不计分。
Last term, I hosted an exchange student calling Jacob from the Great Britain
to our school. He really cared for Chinese Culture. Jacob asked me to show himself
around our city on weekends. So I took him to many local place of interest and we
also go to the theater to watch a show of Peking Opera. He was very fond of the
performance that he decided to learn it. My father happened to know a master of Peking
Opera and introduced Jacob to him. Jacob was great honored to be one of his students.
Put his heart into it, Jacob made a rapid progress. When he returned England, he
gave a performance in his school, it helped him win much admiration from his
classmates.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你是李华，收到英国笔友 George 的邮件，请你介绍中国家庭聚会的情况(饮食、时
间、活动等)。请给他写一封邮件。
注意:1.词数 100 左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear George，
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua英 语 参 考 答 案 2019.10.8
听力：1-5: CBABC 6-10: CACBA 11-15: BCACA 16-20: BCACB
阅读：21--23 BCA 24-27．BDCA 28-31CCAD 32--35 DACA 36-40ADGBF
完形：41-45．BDACB 46-50．DBACD 51-55．ACBAC 56-60．DBACD
语法填：61. was created 62. with 63. traditional 64. hands 65. is
66. attentively 67. built 68. what 69. the 70. their
短文改错：calling → called himself → him place → places go → went very
→ so
great → greatly, Put → Putting, 去掉 a, returned 后面加上 to it--which 或
it 前加 and
书面表达：
Dear George,
Knowing that you’re interested in what our Chinese family gatherings are like,
I’m glad to introduce some of my experience with you.
We Chinese like to get together with our family very much, especially on
important days such as festivals and birthdays. Most of the time, we bring gifts
to the elders and the kids. Eating is one of the most necessary part of the gathering,
which is usually prepared by family members together. Not only is the various food
delicious but the time we spend making and enjoying it together is enjoyable. With
adults chatting and children playing around, we cherish the typical scene of a happy
family gathering.
Hope you can come and experience by yourself one day!
Yours,
Li Hua听力原文：
Text 1
M: Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?
W: Oh, I’d really love to, but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30. Thanks
for inviting me.
Text 2
W: Peter, how is the weather now? Is it still raining?
M: No, but there’s still lots of clouds. The weatherman said the sun wouldn’t come
out until next week.
Text 3
M: I’m sorry I was late for class today, Dr. Simpson.
W: Well, I’ll let it go this time. But you saw it disturbed the rest of the class.
M: Yes, I realized that. I won’t let it happen again.
Text 4
W: Hi, Mike. Listen, I’m coming back this afternoon, and I’ll take a bus from the
railway station. So, you don’t need to come and pick me up.
M: OK, take care, and see you soon.
Text 5
M: Jenny, there’s an opening for an assistant manager in our company. You should
give it a try.
W: Thank you George, but I’ve decided to travel a bit before finding another job.
Text 6
M: By the way, do you know what time it is?
W: Well, it’s a quarter to two.
M: Oh, I’ve got to go.
W: See Linda in the library?
M: No. Actually I’m going to meet with Professor Smith at ten past two. You may
continue our project discussion with Michael.
W: All right.
Text 7W: Harry, guess what? I’ve just received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are
coming down to see us this weekend.
M: Oh, that’s good news! We haven’t seen them for ages.
W: Yeah. The last time we met them was at our wedding three years ago.
M: Did Pamela mention how long they’ll stay?
W: About one week.
M: Great! I can’t wait to show them around our new house.
W: Me too. We haven’t had any guests since we moved in here. If the weather is fine,
we can have a barbecue in the garden.
M: Good idea. I’ll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we’ll need.
Text 8
W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program. Today, we are fortunate to have a special
guest with us. Some of you may have heard of him before. He’s an artist. His works
have received many prizes and have been shown in over one hundred exhibitions across
the country — Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, to name just a few. His name
is Chris Cucksy. So Chris, tell us a bit about yourself.
M: Well, I was born in Springfield, Missouri, and grew up in Kansas. I didn’t come
from a family with wealth or position, but I did manage to get a master’s degree
in fine arts.
W: When did you first start to make art? And what was the turning point in your life
that made you an artist?
M: I always liked drawing as early as I can remember, so right from then, I knew
what I was going to be: an artist.
W: What is it that always inspires you to create?
M: Nature is the biggest inspiration. I’m always inspired by things of beauty and
harmony.
Text 9
M: You must be pretty excited about your trip to Europe, Dorothy. When are you
leaving?W: In just two weeks, and I am excited. I’ve been looking forward to this training
program for a long time. But there are still a few things I need to do before I go.
M: Like what?
W: Like renewing my passport and figuring out what to do with my apartment while
I’m gone.
M: You are not going to give it up, are you?
W: No way! I’ll never find another apartment like it around here. But I don’t like
the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either. So, I’m looking
for someone to take it while I’m away.
M: Um, let me think. Oh, I know just a person. An old colleague of mine, Jim Thomas.
He is coming here to do some research this summer, from June to August.
W: Well, that’s exactly when I’ll be away!
M: Tell you what: I’ll be calling Jim late this week anyway, so I’ll mention it
to him.
W: Well, thanks, Bill.
Text 10
W: I hope I’ve given you a clear idea of the schedule for your London weekend. And,
before I finish, let me just give you some advice which should make your stay more
enjoyable. Firstly, please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes. London is
a big place, and whatever you do, you’ll find yourself doing quite a lot of walking.
So, comfortable shoes are really necessary. And secondly, let me ask you to please
look after your money. Keep it safe at all times, and then you will not have any
unpleasant accident, which could ruin your whole weekend. You’ll find a copy of
your weekend’s schedule in your room. Take a look at it, and make sure you’re clear
about everything. Well, that’s all from me for now. Go and leave your luggage in
your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes. Goodbye for now!
微信/支付宝扫码支付