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Unit 4 Exercise 2
(建议用时：25分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
About a week ago, my 4yearold cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park.The __1__ was warm, and many other children were outside__2__. As we played, I noticed a small group of boys __3__ a smaller, skinnier, and possibly younger boy.They were calling him names and __4__ pushed him to the ground and __5__ dirt in his face.When I saw that，I grabbed my __6__ by the hand and walked over to the __7__.
I stepped __8__ them and the younger boy，and asked them __9__ what this boy had done to deserve __10__ they were doing to him.They all __11__ silently for a moment, and then the most amazing thing __12__：One of the boys who hadn’t said anything since I __13__ stepped around me and helped the small boy off the __14__ and then apologized.He offered to let him play with them，__15__ the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, then left there.
As I looked around, I __16__ that there were dozens of other people at the park－some of them were __17__ with children of their own—but no one else had stopped to help this boy.I felt __18__ that one of the boys was brave enough to stand up against his friends to help someone __19__，but I felt sad that no one else had even taken a second __20__.I couldn’t help but think that those other parents at the park would want someone to help their child in that situation, and yet they did nothing but stand by.
[语篇解读] “我”和表弟在外面打篮球，意外看见一群孩子在欺负一个年少的孩子。“我”走过去好言相劝，其中一个男孩跨步上前善意地将被推倒的男孩扶起。此情此景让“我”感慨万千。
1．A.climate B．atmosphere
C．air D．weather
解析：应为“天气”(weather)暖和，而不是“气候” (climate)，“气氛”(atmosphere)或“空气”(air)。
答案：D
2．A.as usual B．as well
C．as planned D．as yet
解析：上文提到了my 4yearold cousin，说明其他孩子“也”(as well)在外面玩。
答案：B
3．A.picking on B．leaving for
C．staying in D．taking over
解析：由下文的“calling him names and...pushed him to the ground”可判断，这些孩子是在“欺负”(pick on)一个小男孩。
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答案：A
4．A.yet B．only
C．even D．just
解析：前面是calling him names，后面是pushed him to the ground说明程度在加深，故用even。
答案：C
5．A.noticed B．kicked
C．watched D．showed
解析：由下文的信息dirt in his face暗示，是“踢”(kick)了脏物在他脸上。
答案：B
6．A.cousin B．son
C．daughter D．boy
解析：根据上文的信息my 4yearold cousin可知。
答案：A
7．A.class B．family
C．group D．society
解析：由第一段中的关键信息a small group of boys可知。
答案：C
8．A.among B．at
C．over D．between
解析：“我”走入这群孩子和这个男孩之间。用between表示“在两者之间”。
答案：D
9．A.hopefully B．finally
C．politely D．possibly
解析：“我”走过去肯定是“有礼貌地”(politely)对他们说。
答案：C
10．A.who B．how
C．why D．what
解析：they were doing缺少宾语，故用what。
答案：D
11．A.came B．went
C．stood D．talked
解析：显然，他们是静静地站了一会儿。
答案：C
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12．A.failed B．refused
C．agreed D．happened
解析：根据下文的语境：一个男孩挺身而出，扶起被推倒的孩子。说明令人吃惊的事情“发生”(happen)了。
答案：D
13．A.jumped up B．walked over
C．helped out D．put away
解析：根据上文的语境分析，用walked over“走了过去”。
答案：B
14．A.tree B．room
C．stone D．ground
解析：由第一段的关键信息pushed him to the ground可知。
答案：D
15．A.so B．but
C．then D．still
解析：这个男孩主动提出邀请，而倒地的小男孩拒绝并离开了，由此可推知前后是转折关系，故用but。
答案：B
16．A.expected B．imagined
C．realized D．admitted
解析：根据下文的信息，即“我”“意识到”，故用realize。expect(预期)，imagine(想象)，admit(承认)，均不合语境。
答案：C
17．A.neighbors B．friends
C．classmates D．parents
解析：由下文的with children of their own可知。
答案：D
18．A.angry B．sorry
C．sad D．happy
解析：由下文的“but I felt sad...”暗示，此处是“I felt happy...”。
答案：D
19．A.in turn B．in advance
C．in need D．in all
解析：根据语境，帮助那些“需要帮助的人”，即help someone in need。
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答案：C
20．A.knock B．shout
C．noise D．glance
解析：根据最后一句分析，此处为没有其他人再看一眼，故用take a second glance。
答案：D
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane：Why are you here，Tom?
Tom：Hi，Good morning!
Jane：__1__(look)at the sky，I saw many __2__(shine)stars. But why did you say“Good morning！”？You seem __3__(drink)，Tom.How did you get here?
Tom: __4__(catch)in the rain，I got a cold.
Jane：Then what happened?
Tom：I had to find a place to shelter from the rain.__5__(walk) along the street，I saw this bar.
Jane：What happened next?
Tom：I drank a lot of wine.
Jane：When did you come here?
Tom：Maybe 9 o’clock this morning，I suppose.
Jane：Oh，my God.You __6__(sit) here for a whole day.But why didn’t you go home？The rain stopped many hours ago.
Tom：__7__(seat) at the table，I __8__(wait) for you.
Jane：Why?
Tom：Frankly __9__(speak)，I don’t have enough money __10__(pay) the bill.
答案：1.Looking 2.shining 3.drunk 4.Being caught 5．Walking 6.have been sitting 7.Seated 8.am waiting 9．speaking 10.to pay
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