英语参考答案.pdf

1 高三英语参考答案 听力 1—5 CACBC 6—10 ACCBA 11—15 CBABC 16—20 BACCC 阅读理解 21. A 细节理解题。根据 National Theatre of China 中的“This production of Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ will be directed by the National’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying”可知，Richard Ⅲ 将要在中国国家大剧院上映。故选 A。 22. C 细节理解题。根据 Deafinitely Theatre 中的“By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL ... ”可知，在 Deafinitely Theatre 中， 戏剧是用 BSL 来演出的。故选 C。 23. D 细节理解题。根据 H abima National Theatre 中的“ Date&Time: Monday 28 May, 7:30 pm &Tuesday 29 May, 7:30pm”可知，可以在 5 月 29 日，星期二这一天，在希伯来观看戏剧。 故选 D。 24. C 推理判断题。关于 Rob Stewart 我们能了解到什么？Rob Stewart 拍摄了两部关于鲨鱼 和气候变化的电影，从第四段“Stewart says that the consequences of climate change will be irreversible unless people take action, especially young people.”可知，他关注环境，故选 C。 25. D 词义猜测题。要猜测的词汇“irreversible”所在句子是说：如果人们不采取行动，那 么由于气候变化引发的后果是 irreversible，在第二段中“The Canadian filmmaker says that climate change has harmed people and places everywhere: “It is stronger than any government or organization.”提到了现在气候变化的严重程度，所以四个选项中只有 D 符合语境，故选 D。 26. A 推理判断题。怎么来描述 Felix Finkbeiner？最后一段：“Felix tells Stewart in Revolution, “we thought we had to save the polar bear. We thought we had to save the environment. But soon after, we found out that it's about our future, that we have to save our own future.”可知，Felix 关 注环境问题，认为环境是关乎我们的明天，所以他是有远见了，故选 A。 27. B 主旨大意题。文章讲述了电影制作人 Rob Stewart 以及在他的影响下其它年轻人为保 护地球环境所做的努力，B 项全面概括了这一主旨，故选 B。 28. D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中“One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have”可知，他们对他们所拥有的很感激，也就是他们对自己的生2 活感到很满意。故选 D。 29. A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“ His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25. ”可知，人们压力最大的时候是 22 到 25 岁。故选 A。 30. C 细 节理 解题 。 根据 文 章最 后一 段 “people reported that they felt their sleep quality improved as they got older.”可知，当人们老了的时候睡眠质量反而提高。而这项研究最初的 目的是证实随着年龄的增长，不断出现睡眠问题。故选 C。 31. B 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍的是人们在 50 岁之后会变得更加幸福，也就是老年 人对幸福的感受。故选 B。 32.C 主旨大意题。在文中作者首先提到照片分享功能改变了人们看待摄影、甚至世界的方 式，然后在下文分别从这两个方面进行介绍，由此判断文章主要介绍了照片分享功能所带来 的变化。故选 C。 33.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容可知手机的照片分享功能改变了人们看世界的方 式，使得人们开始去发现身边的美，并且愿意和别人去分享这份美好。而其他选项都属于无 中生有的干扰项。故选 B。 34.A 推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容可知智能手机的拍照和照片分享功能使得每个人都 有机会去尝试接触艺术，发现自己的艺术天分，拍出完美的照片，因此人们对专业摄影作品 也产生了质疑。故选 A。 35.A 细节理解题。根据文章末段 but instead approached with a new, enhanced level of respect and admiration 可知作者认为专业摄影还是有用的，故选 A。 七选五 36—40 GEDBC 完形填空 41. A 根据下文内容可知，小男孩不想要他妈妈去，因为妈妈脸上有疤痕，可他妈妈却愿意 去，使得小男孩很失望。故选 A。 42. D 根据上文 “This was the first time that his classmates and teacher...”可知，在家长会上老 师和同学第一次见他母亲，故选 D。 43.B 由下文的 “...the little boy was still embarrassed ” 可知，小男孩因为他妈妈的脸上有块疤 痕而感到羞愧，故选 B。 44. C 尽管她是个美丽的女人，但是一道非常严重的疤痕覆盖了她整个脸。故选 C。 45. C 根据下文 “ nearly the entire right side of her face”可知，妈妈的整个右脸上是一块明显3 的疤痕，是直接覆盖在脸面上的，故选 C。 46. A 小男孩从来不愿谈论（talk about）母亲是为何有那道伤疤的。talk about“谈论”；bring about“引起”；worry about“担心”；“hear about 听说”。故选 A。 47. A 家长会上，妈妈的自然的美貌和亲切的举动给到会的人留下了深刻的印象（impress）， 故选 A。 48. C 尽管有伤疤，妈妈自然的美貌和亲切的举动仍然给到会的人留下了深刻的印象，前后 是让步关系，故选 C。 49. A 但小男孩仍然感到尴尬难堪，把自己藏（hide）起来，以免被大家看见。hide 隐藏， 掩饰，强调不被他人看见、发现。故选 A。 50. C 由上文可知小男孩躲了起来，却听到（hear）了妈妈和老师之间的一段对话。故选 C。 51. A 老师询问的是妈妈脸上的疤痕，故选 A。 52. B 上一句老师问妈妈，妈妈回答，replied “回答，回复”,与 asked 对应。故选 B。 53. D 妈妈解释伤疤的由来时说，当她的儿子还是婴儿时，他困在一个着了火的房间里， caught 是 catch 的过去式，catch fire “着火”，固定搭配。故选 D。 54. A 因为火控制不住（out of control），所以大家就都不敢闯进去救人，故选 A。 55. C 妈妈被坠落的木头撞得失去了知觉（senseless），故选 C。 56. D 在被救后，她摸了摸自己烧伤的脸，故选 D。 57. B 这个疤痕会持久（lasting）而再也抹不去，故选 B。 58. D 可即便是这样，且直到今天，我从来没有后悔（regret）过我所做的一切。故选 D。 59. B 小男孩把妈妈楼在怀里，他感到了妈妈为他作出的牺牲的重大意义（sense），故选 B。 60. C 根据语境可知，他因为母亲的这几句话而紧紧握住了母亲的手，故选 C。 语法填空 61. had 62. to be knocked 63. However 64. a 65. losing 66.is 67. our 68. than 69. that 70.importance 短文改错 With the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be wide used in the widely future. At home, robots will help people do some housework and taking care of the elderly, babies take and patients. In addition to these task, robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise tasks4 with people. In factories, robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs ∧avoid accidents. to Robots will change our future life by many ways, what will make it more colorful and in which comfortable. Therefore, we shouldn’t depend on intelligent robots too much, for they were made However are to help humans rather than replace us. As helpers of we humans, robots should be used properly. us 书面表达 Dear Mr. Smith, I’ve learnt that two hosts are needed for the coming English speech contest. I would like to be one of them. I’m Li Hua, a handsome boy of about 180cm in height. As a hard-working student, I have a good command of English, especially spoken English. Since I joined the last English speech contest in which I won the first prize, I am quite familiar with the procedure of the activity, which will contribute to the smooth running of the game. What’ s more, I have accumulated a wealth of experience as an English broadcaster since I entered senior high school, making me more qualified for hosting big events. So I have faith in my ability to handle the job. Thanks for your time. I’ m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 听力录音原文 (Text 1) M: Seldom did I go to the movies when I was in college and I preferred to play tennis. W: Well, nor did I. You know, I was addicted to chatting online. (Text 2) M: I think you’d better find another partner. I love badminton, but I don’t think I’m improving. W: Nobody expects you to be a superstar. Just keep going and I believe you can do5 better. (Text 3) W: I’m really worried about the interview. M: Take it easy. You’ve made enough preparations. (Text 4) M: Why did you take my ruler without asking me? You’re always doing this, borrowing things from me without asking. W: Sorry. I didn’t know you would be so angry at it. (Text 5) W: David, I’ve warned you many times. This is the third time you are late for football practice! What happened this time? M: Oh, I’m sorry, Coach. But what’s the big deal? So I’m a few minutes late. What difference does it make? (Text 6) W: What a coincidence! The boat race is going to be held at the Kunming Lake later, let’s go and watch. M: They are crowded across the lake. They are so lively! Are these boats over there called dragon boats? W: Yeah. The boat race is held annually all over China and is a celebrated tradition. M: The dragon boats look very interesting. What’s the boat race for? W: To memorize the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. When he jumped in the river, people tried to rescue him by rowing their boats out into the water. M: It comes to me. Chinese people who live abroad organize their own dragon boat races every year. (Text 7) M: Daisy, you know Mom and Dad had a quarrel this afternoon？ W: Did they? Why? They knew you didn’t get an A this time? M: No, this time they were quarreling because of you. W: You are cheating me again? I have never made them angry even once. M: They said you spent too much money on the gifts for your friends this month. W: Sounds reasonable. But I have to spend so much on Christmas gifts and you know I have to attend two of my best friends’ birthday parties. M: You forgot it’s during financial crisis? W: Sure, but I have found a way to help parents from next week. M: Do you? What is that? W: Simple. I will babysit for our new neighbor every evening. (Text 8) W: Why is there no water coming out when you turn on the tap? M: Not even a single drop? W: Well, it's just drip, drip, drip. But that's still not water. M: I don't know. Since last night water pressure has dropped to little more than a drip. W: Did you call the apartment manager yet? M: Yeah. I called her this morning and she said she'd send someone over. W: But how long ago was it?6 M: That was three hours ago! W: That's astonishing! I just don't understand why they're not on top of this! (Text 9) W: Can I help you, sir? M: I’d like to check out. W: Your name and room number, please? M: William Smith, Room 350. W: Just a minute, please. 360 yuan. Please check if the amount is correct. M: Let me see. That’s correct. W: Would you like to pay by cash or credit card? M: By credit card. Here you are. W: One moment, please. Please sign here. Here is your original credit card bill and receipt. M: Thanks a lot. W: With pleasure. (Text 10) Americans are careful about how and when they meet one another’s eyes. In their normal conversation, each eye contact lasts only about a second before one or both persons look away. When two Americans look searchingly into each other’s eyes, emotions are heightened and the relationship becomes more close. Therefore, they carefully avoid this, except in proper occasions. Proper street behaviors in the United States require a nice balance of attention and inattention. You are supposed to look at a passer-by just enough to show that you’re aware of his presence. If you look too little, you appear too proud. If you look too much, you are too curious. Usually what happens is that people watch each other until they are about eight feet apart, at which point both cast down their eyes. In England the polite listener stares at the speaker attentively and flashes his eyes occasionally as a sign of interest. That expression says nothing to Americans, who expect the listener to nod or to whisper something — such as “mm-hum”.