安徽庐巢六校2019-2020高二英语上学期第二次段考试题(Word版带答案)
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2019/2020 学年度第一学期庐巢六校联盟高二段考 2 英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the two speakers probably doing? A. Playing a ball game B. Cheering for the Nanjing team C. Watching a ball game 2. What are the woman’s leaving gate number and the flight number ? A. 45; CZ346 B. 35; CZ364 C. 25 ; CZ436 3. Who is the man probably talking to ? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A mailman 4. Why won’t the woman go to the concert? A. She will go to work B. She will visit her friend C. She will look after her sister 5. When can the headmaster see the man ? A. At 9:30 B. At 11:45 C. At 12: 40 第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读 各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the man want to do? A. Have dinner with the woman B. Work overtime C. Go home early 7 .When will the man pick up the woman on Friday? A. At 6:oo pm B. At 5:30 pm C. At 5:00 pm 听第 7 段材料, 回答 8 至 10 题。 8. When will the woman leave school? A. At the beginning of the term B. At the end of the term C. In the middle of the term9. What does the woman want to be after she leaves school? A. A musician B. A clerk C. A teacher 10. What does the man want to be ? A. An engineer B. A reporter C. An animal doctor 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. Why does the woman come to school early ? A. To meet Tom B. To go over the lesson C. To ask the teacher for help 12. How does the man seem to feel ? A. Worried B. Tired C. Calm 13. What do we know about the woman ? A. She comes to school by car every day B. She has studied hard all week C. She is sure about the test 听第 9 段材料,回答 14 至 17 题。 14. What is the possible relationship between the speakers ? A. Hotel manager and waiter B. Customer and salesperson C. Interviewer and interviewee 15. What language is the man weak in? A . Japanese B. Spanish C. English 16. Where did the man work last year ? A. At a hotel B. At a restaurant C. In a coffee shop 17. What is the most important for the man to do ? A. Use a computer B. Work on weekends C. Get on well with people 听第 10 段材料,回答 18 至 20 题 18. Which of the following things will probably happen by 2050? A. People will not need to carry money at all B. Most businesses will use credit cards C .People will not need to open a bank account 19. What do we have to do if we get things through computers ?A. Send the pictures to the shops B. Say the names of the items C. Send e-mails to the shops 20. Why do not some people think we will need money or credit cards by 2050? A. There will be no change by then. B. There will be no banks by then. C. There will be no stores by then. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题 卡上将该选项涂黑。 A 2018 Music Festivals, UK The Green Gathering Date:15th Aug. -22nd Aug. Location: Chepstow Center Details: Over 100 live bands plus DJs on five private solar-powered stages. A wonderful site in a wooded area of outstanding natural beauty. 8 days of inspiration and relaxation are about traditional crafts, campaign stalls(活动摊位), and a magical kids' area. Sport Beat Music Festival Date: 20th Aug. -29th Aug. Location: Oxstalls Sports Park Details: Time for fun in the sun with Sport Beat. The festival is for those who wish there are volleyball and netball games that take place over the weekend. Attractions include: ball coaching, food village, and bars. Please see details for VIP passes on our website. Creamfields Festival Date: 26th Aug.-28th Aug. Location: Daresbury Court Details: Creamfields is the world’s leading dance music festival. Creamfields is famous for many things, not just its traditional world class dancing but its unbeatable atmosphere! The festival mixes together style breaking pioneers from across the DJ and live music spectrum(声谱). Wilkestock Charity Music Festival Date: 27th Aug.-31st Aug. Location: Wilkestock Stadium Details: With entertainment this year from mystery jets to a huge electronic lineup(阵容), this festival keeps turning up the heat year on year while keeping all profits donated direct to charity. 21. At which festival can children probably enjoy themselves thoroughly? A. Creamfields Festival. B. The Green Gathering. C. Sport Beat Music Festival. D. Wilkestock Charity Music Festival. 22. Where can a ball game be watched? A. At Oxstalls Sports Park. B. At Daresbury Court. C. At Wilkestock Stadium. D. At Chepstow Center. 23. How does Wilkestock Charity Music Festival differ from the other festivals? A. It gives its earnings to people in need. B. It offers performance in the open air. C. It entertains people with live music. D. It has five private solar-powered stages. B They aren’t great artists like Leonardo da Vinci or Vincent van Gogh, but their paintings are just as popular on Chinese social media, with millions of Chinese people willing to pay for them. The 36 works were painted by ordinary Chinese people who live with autism (自闭症) or cerebral palsy (脑瘫), aged from their early teens to late thirties. They all studied art at World of Art Brut Culture (WABC), which is a Shanghai-based non-profit organization (非贏利组织) for art education. The project was started by WABC and supported by the Tencent Charitable Foundation. Users could buy a digital copy of each painting by donating (捐赠) 1 yuan or more. By Aug 29, donations totaled more than 15 million yuan, with about 5.8 million people participating (参与). "The paintings by these autistic kids and adults are beautiful: the style is similar to that of the Dutch artist Van Gogh. I’m really impressed by their talent," Feng Li, a customer service officer in Shanghai, told the South China Morning Post. However, the popular campaign also led to certain questions. Li Laoxi, an experienced special education teacher in Hangzhou, said that based on his experience, people with autism could only draw a few lines or fill in colors under the guidance of their trainers. “ Maybe there are some geniuses out there, but I’ve never met them”. Others questioned where the money would go, as the donations went to WABC instead of the painters. In response to these concerns, Miao Shiming, founder of WABC, said the money would be used to employ art teachers, buy supplies, and rent facilities. Meanwhile, Tencent said that all donation information would be open to the public. 24. What is the text mainly about? A. An online painting exhibition. B. A public donation. C. A non-profit organization. D. An online survey about paintings. 25. What does WABC do for people with autism? A. It helps them cure autism. B. It gives them money C. It provides art education for them. D. It offers schooling to them. 26. Why did Li Laoxi, an experienced special education teacher question the project? A. Because he thought autistic people could not draw. B. Because he didn’t trust the organization, WABC. C. Because he doubted about the painting abilities of autistic people. D. Because he believed the paintings were painted only by geniuses. 27. What is the author’s attitude towards the project? A. Objective. B. Appreciative(承认有价值地). C. Worried. D. Disappointed. C Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt. In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a way to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let illnesses in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out. Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far? Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground. 28. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because________. A. they believed disease could be spread in public baths B. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay in C. they lived healthily in a dirty environment D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease 29. The underlined word “merit” in paragraph 3 means________. A. weakness B. influence C. strength D. feature 30. How does the passage mainly develop? A. By providing examples. B. By following the order of importance. C. By following the order of time. D. By making comparisons. 31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To call attention to the danger of dirt. B. To stress the role of dirt. C. To introduce the history of dirt. D. To present the change of views on dirt. D If you want to be productive, you must complete work. Almost everything we do has many stages to completion and in many situations, you don’t actually create value until you finish the last stage. Farmers can't sell their grain until it is harvested. Automakers(汽车制造商) can't sell cars that have made it 90% of the way through the assembly line (生产线). Most employers aren't going to pay you for having a degree unless you finished the last class and graduated. Now all those things require starting, but if you have work in progress, the most valuable thing you can do is to pick something and finish it. Finishing is where you start benefiting from the value you’ve created. I’ve noticed that many successful people aren’t the ones who are the smartest or have the best ideas. They are often the ones who do the best job of taking an idea and completing it. A good idea fully carried out is better than a great idea that never gets completed. Does this mean you need to finish everything you start? Not necessarily, but if you don’t think something is worth finishing, be honest with yourself and terminate the project. Don’t leave hundreds of half finished efforts lying around physically or mentally acting like you are going to come back and pick them up. If you need to drop something, do so strategically and intentionally. If you’ve put significant effort into a project, you may still benefit from finishing it even if you wouldn’t start it again based on changed circumstances(环境). For example, if you are in your last few months before graduating from college and realize you don’t want to career in what you are majoring in, you probably should go ahead and graduate because there is significant value in having the degree - even if you don’t intend to actually work in that field. What projects do you have that are currently in progress? Can you find something and finish it? 32.Why do many people become successful according to the author? A. They are the smartest. B. They have the best ideas. C. They start things smoothly. D. They make ideas fully completed. 33. What does the underlined word “terminate” in paragraph 3 mean? A. develop B. end C. plan D. support 34. According to the author, which of the following is the correct way of creating value? A. A man decides to finish all he starts to do. B. Farmers hurry to sell their crops before they are ripe. C. A college student chooses to study until he gets his degree. D. A student keeps a half-filled stamp album around for future use. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Finishing vs. Starting B. Well Begun is Half Done C. Planning vs. Performing D. It is Easier Said than Done 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Simple Ways to Build Trust The most valuable thing you can have is trust. When there is no trust, it becomes hard to get anything done. 31 Then think of another one with very little trust. Which one do you prefer? We can all be better off with more trust in our lives. And I’m going to show you a few things you can do to build trust. Be honest. Honesty is the basis of any relationship. Be true to your word and keep your promises. Share honest information, even if it’s to your disadvantage. Ask open-ended questions. 32 Open-ended questions give your friends chances to tell you about themselves. Ask more questions based on the answers that you get. Don't be perfect. There is always something fishy(可 疑的 ) about someone who seems to have everything going for them. 33 This sends a message that you’re not hiding anything and that you want to build trust. Say what you mean. 34 When you build up a reputation of saying what you mean, people don’t have to second-guess what you’re trying to say. This helps you win trust. Don’t blame others. 35 Be brave to take responsibility and then decide what you’re going to do next. Don’t waste the present thinking about the past which can’t be changed. A person that doesn’t blame gets the trust of others quickly. A. If you think it’s a bad idea, say so. B. When things go wrong, don’t point the finger at them. C. Value long-term relationships more than short-term success. D. Don’t waste your energy hiding your mistakes or weaknesses. E. Think of one of your relationships where there is a lot of trust. F. Learn more about your friends and be interested in their answers. G. Trust may be the most important part in successful relationships. 第三部分:语言知识应用。(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分。) Most dogs have an easy life in the U. S. They eat, play, get attention from their 41 and sleep. But some dogs work hard. They are called guide dogs. Guide dogs help 42 people move from place to place safely.Guide dogs and their owners are a 43 . Guide dogs don’t lead the owners, and their owners don’t 44 control the guide dogs. They work together. The guide dogs don’t know where the owners want to go, so they 45 the owners' instructions. The owners can't see the obstacles (障碍物) along the way, so the dogs make decisions for the 46 of the owners. Guide dogs stop at all crossroads before 47 a street. They don’t see color, so they don’t know if the light is red or 48 .The owners decide if it is time to cross the street by listening to the sound of 49 . The dogs help the owners get on a bus or train. They learn to 50 many tasks. Most guide dogs are very 51 and friendly. A guide dog needs to work 52 distraction(分心) in noisy places, bad weather, crowds of people, and 53 situations. When you see a guide dog, it is important that you 54 that the dog needs to focus on (集中于)its job. Don't pet or talk to the dog. 55 is very difficult, and it requires a dog’s full 56 .Guide dog training lasts about five months. Only about 72 percent of dogs that enter the training program "graduate". Those that graduate bring their owners valuable 57 and love. In other dog training programs, trainers use 58 as a reward. In guide dog training, the trainers don’t use food. They use physical affection (爱抚). This is 59 a guide dog sometimes takes the owner to a restaurant. It must lie 60 at the owner’s feet without wanting to eat. 41. A. friends B. parents C. owners D. neighbors 42. A. normal B. blind C. elderly D. deaf 43. A. family B. couple C. class D. team 44. A. obviously B. completely C. exactly D. immediately 45. A. follow B. read C. understand D. repeat 46. A. preference B. health C. safety D. judgment 47. A. crossing B. observing C. mapping D. leaving 48. A. dark B. green C. bright D. yellow 49. A. traffic B. dogs C. music D. steps 50. A. give up B. take off C. look for D. carry out 51. A. small B. clever C. noisy D. attractive 52. A. beyond B. against C. over D. without 53. A. pleasant B. simple C. difficult D. serious 54. A. ignore B. feel C. touch D. recognize55. A. Thinking B. Deciding C. moving D. Guiding 56. A. attention B. time C. service D. memory 57. A. advice B. experience C. support D. help 58. A. water B. money C. food D. toys 59. A. when B. why C. because D. how 60. A. quickly B. patiently C. carefully D. gently 第二节 语法填空(共 10 题,每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分) Getting fit no longer 61. ______ (require) a pencil-and-paper workout plan or a food diary. If you're looking for some new and 62. _____ (create) ways to improve your health, try Fit Time. It's like your personal trainer. After 63. _____ (get) all the information it needs-your height, weight, age, and exercise habits-it gives you a customized training course, 64. _____ asks you to work out four times a week for about two 65. _____(month). The exercises focus 66. _____a different part of your body every day. For instance, on Monday, you do push-ups(俯卧撑) to build up your arms, and on Tuesday, you build up 67._____(strong) in your legs by doing deep knee bends. 68. _____exercise plan changes as time goes by. The best part of this app is that everyone can share 69. _____( they) workout results and follow their training. It is a great way for you and your friends 70. _____ (encourage) each other to build strong bodies. 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从 11 处起)不计分。 Last weekend I happened to meet some American tourists at the gate of Summer Palace. I greeted them with English and then we begin to chat. I got to know they were college students travel in China, most of whom was fond of Chinese medicine. They were busy taking photo and were surprised at the changes that had been taken place in the past few years. After that, we went boating and had a good time. We exchanged our email addresses such that we could write to each other in the future. I was happily to have a chance to practise your oral English. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 你已经结束了高一的生活,为你的学弟学妹高一生活更顺利,请给他们留言,提出一些 建议。根据下面提示,用英语写一篇短文。字数在 100 字左右。 1 合理安排学习,锻炼和休息时间。 2 搞好老师和同学的关系。 3 积极参加校园活动。 Here are some suggestions for you ,which may help you enjoy your school life better.

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