英语试题
【本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟】
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman probably get to Yale University?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. At a book store. C. In a classroom.
3. What does the woman say about the man?
A. He is foolish.
B. He has no hope of promotion.
C. He behaved well at the office party.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A trip. B. A date. C. Tickets.
5. What does the man want?
A. Water. B. Juice. C. Orange soda.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the man like best?
A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Dramas.
7. Which movie does the woman like?
A. Home Alone. B. Spider-Man. C. Enter the Dragon.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Tell her how to write a recommendation.
B. Write a recommendation for her.
C. Correct a recommendation for her.
9. Who will send the recommendation?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s friend.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why can’t the man use the bathroom on the first floor?
A. It is under repair.
B. It only has cold water.
C. It is for the woman’s family.11. Where is the man’s bedroom?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
12. What can the man do with the phone in the living room?
A. Dial up the Internet. B. Make calls out. C. Take calls.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the boy want to celebrate?
A. His 18th birthday. B. His 19th birthday. C. His 20th birthday.
14. Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday?
A. In a bar. B. At his home. C. In a restaurant.
15. What does the woman suggest doing?
A. Making a salad. B. Buying some flowers. C. Buying some drinks.
16. When will the boy order a birthday cake?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where is the speaker’s mother coming from?
A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco.
18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment?
A. It is too dirty.
B. His girlfriend will visit him.
C. His mother will stay with him.
19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?
A. Have a party.
B. Have dinner with his friends.
C. Show his mother around the city.
20. Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday?
A. His friends. B. His girlfriend. C. His girlfriend’s parents.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
RESUME
Asher Hawk
Address: 665 Washington St, Boston, MA 02111
E-mail: Asher2116@gmail.com
Phone No.: 555-367-2208
Career objective
Program director/coordinator (协调者) in an international NGO
Education
Master of Arts in International Studies, The University of Denver (2009-2011)
Mediation Training Seminar and Court Internship Program, The University of Rochester (2008)
Bachelor of Liberal Studies, The University of Iowa (2003-2007)Work experience
◎ Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg (Germany), teaching assistant (2015-2018)
◎ Association for Cultural, Technical and Educational Cooperation (Belgium), social service
director (2014-2015)
◎ Skerton Community High School (UK), volunteer (2014, summer)
◎ Cleveland District Court (US), mediator (2012-2013)
◎ Ascott Language Center (US), ESL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) teacher
(2011-2012)
Language
English: Native
French: Fluent (流利的)
Spanish & German: Beginner
Skills and interests
Expert in Microsoft Office
Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Pagemaker, Dreamweaver
Teaching English as a Foreign Language Certification
Photography, jazz dance, swimming
21. What kind of job would Hawk like to do?
A. NGO’s coordinator. B. ESL teacher.
C. Teaching assistant. D. Sales manager.
22. In which country did Hawk work as a social service director?
A. Germany. B. Belgium. C. The US. D. The UK.
23. Which second language is Hawk good at?
A. English. B. French. C. Spanish. D. German.
B
Many people read physical books or e-books, but now there is a new trend – listening to
audiobooks (有声读物).
According to a recent report by the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication (CAPP), more
people are choosing to listen to audiobooks these days.
To be specific, 26 percent of adults listened to audiobooks in 2018, which was 3.2 percentage
higher than that in 2017.
Young people have been the main driver in the development of audiobooks. Some 26.2
percent of teenagers listened to audiobooks in 2018, which was 3.5 percent higher than that in
2017. Ximalaya noted that the value of audiobook purchases made by those aged 13 to 18 in 2018
increased by 330 percent over that of 2017, the Beijing Evening News reported.
One of the reasons that audiobooks are becoming increasingly popular is that people want to
get more use out of their free time, China News Service reported. Listening to e-books frees up
time for them, whether they are at the gym, on a bus, or in bed. Faster internet speeds mean that a
book can be downloaded in seconds, according to Wei Yushan, director of CAPP.
Listening to audiobooks also helps with loneliness. “When I feel bored or lonely, listening to
audiobooks makes me feel that there is someone accompanying me,” Zhong Yan, an office worker
who is obsessed with audiobooks, told the Beijing Evening News.However, audiobooks are still far from perfect. “Listening to audiobooks doesn’t make you
think in the way you do when you’re reading a book. It’s also likely that you will miss information
while you listen,” said Zhong.
Qiang Qiang, a primary student who often listens to audiobooks, shares this perspective(观
点): “Despite its convenience, audiobooks are less detailed than physical books you read,” he told
the Beijing Evening News.
Li Yini, assistant general manager of Baicaoyuan Bookstore in Wuxi, Jiangsu province, told
Jiangnan Times that people who want a book with serious content should choose a paper book or
e-book, but they can choose an audiobook if the content is easy to understand.
24. What can we learn from the first four paragraphs?
A. Audiobooks have developed quickly in recent years.
B. Audiobooks are more popular than physical books in China.
C. About half of young people in China listened to audiobooks in 2018.
D. Ximalaya is the first choice when people listen to audiobooks.
25. According to the article, people like to listen to e-books because ______.
A. they are cheaper than paper books
B. they are more convenient
C. they are more relaxing than physical books
D. they provide people with a better reading experience
26. What does the underlined phrase “be obsessed with” mean?
A. Be doubtful about. B. Be interested in.
C. Be concerned about. D. Be disappointed at.
27. What can we learn from Li Yini’s words?
A. Audiobooks are less detailed than physical books.
B. People think differently when they listen to audiobooks.
C. Physical bookstores face a big challenge from audiobooks.
D. People should choose a book form based on its content.
C
A new study has found that a daytime nap (小睡) taken once or twice a week could lower the
risk from the University Hospital of Lausanne, Switzerland of heart attacks. The study was made
by researchers from the University Hospital of Lausanne, Switzerland.
Having tracked 3, 462 people between the ages of 35 and 75 for over five years, the
researchers made a conclusion. They found those who took occasional napping were 48% less
likely to suffer a heart attack or heart failure than those who did not nap at all. Occasional naps
referred to short sleep during the day, once or twice a week, for between five minutes to an hour.
And no such association (因果关系) appeared for greater napping frequency or duration(持续时
间) of naps.
“Sleep patterns have previously been reported to be connected with many chronic (慢性的)
diseases,” said Stephen MacMahon, an expert at Oxford University’s George Institute for Global
Health, who was not involved in the study. “Some, but not all these associations will reflect the
effects of underlying (潜在的) diseases on sleep rather than the effects of sleep patterns on health.
It's often difficult to tell which is cause and effect.”Naveed Sattar, a professor of metabolic medicine at the University of Glasgow, said the study
was “somewhat interesting”. He agreed that those who napped once or twice a week had healthier
or organized lifestyles, and that those who napped daily were more likely to be sick.
“This means the former pattern of occasional napping is arranged on purpose and the latter
pattern of regular napping possibly represents hidden illness linked to poorer lifestyle like staying
up late. And unhealthy lifestyle will increase the risk of various diseases.” Sattar said.
“Napping once or twice per week may reduce the risk of heart diseases, but that doesn’t mean
it can really improve heart health. So, no one should take for granted ( 想 当 然 地 认 为 ) that
napping is a way to keep their hearts healthy,” he added. “For now, it’s far better to aim for
regular good nights sleep and to follow the health adviser’s advice on good diets and proper
physical activity levels.”
28. How should we nap healthily according to this new study?
A. Have a nap every other day.
B. Never take a nap in daytime.
C. Always nap at a fixed time every afternoon.
D. Nap once or twice a week for 5-60 minutes each.
29. What’s the relation between sleep and disease according to MacMahon?
A. Hidden diseases will lead to bad sleep.
B. A bad sleep habit will cause diseases.
C. The two may have nothing to do with each other.
D. The cause and effect relation between the two is uncertain.
30. What does Sattar intend to say in Paragraphs 4 and 5?
A. He fully agrees to MacMahon’s opinions.
B. Ones nap pattern may reflect one’s lifestyle.
C. The new study is interesting but unbelievable.
D. Napping daily might decrease the risk of illness.
31. What does Sattar suggest we do to keep our hearts healthy?
① Learn more about research on heart health.
② Take regular daytime napping seriously.
③ Do the right amount of exercise.
④ Sleep well every night.
⑤ Keep a healthy diet.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.③④⑤ D.①④⑤
D
The most delicious memories happen during the holidays.
Among them are my little girls at the church play and the moment they got their first angel
wings; a pink car for dolls that wheeled into the bedroom with a tiny voice saying “Look what
Santa brought me!”; or New Year’s snowmen with bright scarves borrowed from a grandma’s
fragrant drawer (抽屉).
But there is one memory that is a little bittersweet (又苦又甜的).
This story brings to mind a colorful candy dish and a very little boy. The occasion was
sometime between Christmas and New Year when a few candies in a dish brightened up a dull December day.
Wrapped against the chill(寒冷), my then 3-year-old grandson, Justin, and I had dashed (急
奔) from the warmth of my parked car into the building where I had a few work-related tasks to
take care of.
A secretary greeted us as we brushed the snow from our clothes and rubbed our hands to
warm them. Then, with my grandchild clinging(紧挨) to my side, I busied myself, seeing to the
business that had brought us there. But while his hand remained in mine, his eyes moved to the
candy dish sitting nearby.
As we turned to leave, the thoughtful woman behind the desk asked the question all children
wait to hear.
“Honey,” she said, peering over her glasses at Justin. “Would you like a candy cane?”
The boy looked up questioningly, his eyes meeting mine, permission hanging in the air. After
a slight nod from me he hurried over to the candy dish. Without hesitation (犹豫), his fat little
hands grabbed one – and only one – and then he began to make his way back to me.
“Justin!” I said from the doorway, a little loudly as I realized manners had been forgotten.
“What do you say?”
The little boy turned on his heel to return to the candy dish.
“Get Grandma one, too!”
I laughed. The secretary laughed. And even little Justin innocently (天真地) laughed at the
fun we were having.
But in that moment, I saw something about Justin that remained long after the taste of the
candy had disappeared. My grandchild was already a person with a lot of love in his heart.
In the years since, I’ve enjoyed a laugh or two thinking back on that moment.
Really, what could be sweeter?
32. The underlined word “dull” in Paragraph 4 means “______”.
A. boring B. special C. lovely D. scary
33. Why did the author call to her grandson after he took a candy?
A. To get him to come quickly.
B. To remind him to get her one.
C. To remind him to be polite.
D. To tell him off for not asking for permission.
34. Which word can best describe the author’s grandson?
A. Funny B. Caring C. Annoying D. Selfish
35. The author wrote this article mainly to ______.
A. stress the importance of good manners
B. show how to get along with kids
C. show how kind the secretary was to the kid
D. share a sweet memory of her grandson
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
In recent years, many students from China have gone to the UK to attend school. Over 4,000 new students went in 2018 alone. Quite a few decide to apply to a UK university after attending
British secondary schools. 36 , find out more about a different culture and to experience very
high-quality teaching.
Studying in the UK is a unique and enjoyable experience. 37 . Its furthest mainland
points are only 1,350 km apart. 38 , such as London, Cambridge and Oxford. You are never
more than 113 km from the sea and can explore Britain’s 18,000 km of coastline.
Life for a student studying in the UK can be very exciting. 39 . At 11, children go to
secondary school where they may study 10 subjects including maths, sciences, English, history
and one or more languages such as French. Classes in UK schools often have between 20 or 30
students. Most schools do not make students sit in the same seat for every lesson.
Children do not just learn from books or a screen, but enjoy a range of sports as part of their
normal day, such as soccer, rugby, field hockey (曲棍球) and cricket (板球). 40 .
A. It’s possible to see many great cities in a short time
B. Besides, they can attend many other kinds of clubs after school
C. It’s a wonderful opportunity for them to improve their written and spoken English
D. Schools in the UK are known for their high education quality
E. Unlike China, the UK isn’t a large country
F. Students have many language classes in the UK
G. Children start school at the age of 4
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Yesterday I heard about a single mom with two kids that I barely know. She was pleading (恳
求）for help to pay her phone 41 so it wouldn’t get 42 . I have seen her help many others 43
the past months. She struggles to make ends meet but 44 a smile so her children won’t 45 .
She has no family near her so if she loses her 46 , her children will have no way to get in 47
with her. After reading her plead, I 48 it all night and it broke my heart.
This morning I contacted her and 49 her I wanted to help. I called and paid her phone bill
50 she would not lose it. She wrote me one of the most sincere letters I have 51 received,
telling me how 52 she was. She cried and said that I would never know how much it 53 to
her that a stranger would be so 54 . She had nowhere to go and didn’t know where to turn. I 55
to her that she had a kind heart and it was especially important to me to help 56 people like
her.
I am very glad to have been able to 57 . Her tears of joy and heartfelt appreciation were
58 enough thanks for me. 59 we do for someone else, big or small, 60 such a big
difference. I am thankful I was able to pay it forward today!
41. A. order B. bill C. menu D. note
42. A. paid B. repaired C. disconnected D. charged
43. A. with B. through C. to D. over
44. A. puts on B. gives in C. calls for D. leaves out
45. A. argue B. bother C. worry D. regret
46. A. job B. letter C. way D. phone
47. A. step B. pace C. touch D. need48. A. thought about B. cared about C. ran after D. took over
49. A. believed B. noticed C. replaced D. told
50. A. in case B. so that C. as if D. as soon as
51. A. ever B. never C. even D. still
52. A. thankful B. poor C. sad D. strange
53. A. offered B. meant C. owed D. apologized
54. A. serious B. particular C. kind D. attractive
55. A. whispered B. explained C. pointed D. introduced
56. A. wonderful B. dishonest C. determined D. satisfied
57. A. act out B. help out C. give up D. stay up
58. A. less than B. more than C. other than D. rather than
59. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything
60. A. makes B. develops C. causes D. gains
第Ⅱ卷（共 50 分）
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kung Pao Chicken is a traditional Chinese dish and famous for its richness and variety and
regarded by many people as the most popular Chinese dish 61 (international). You can find it
in almost any Chinese restaurant overseas. Its 62 (popular) has made it a name card for
Chinese cuisine (菜肴). Its flavour combines sour, sweetness and spiciness (辛辣), with the first
two as the major ones. It’s a good choice for the feast on Spring Festival Eve, 63 most Chinese
families enjoy time together.
Kung Pao Chicken is a dish from Sichuan cuisine, 64 it originated from Lu cuisine in
Shandong Province. The dish is believed 65 (be) the creation of Ding Baozhen, an official
during the Qing dynasty. Ding 66 (serve) as an official in Shandong Province and later in
Sichuan Province. He favoured peanuts and spicy food, so he improved the Shandong dish—Jiang
Bao Chicken, by 67 (add) chilli peppers to it. After he came to Sichuan, the dish was
popularized.
68 dish spreads so widely that it's been localised in various places. Some people even use
meat instead 69 chicken to cook this dish. When it went to the West, the people there also
improved it according to 70 ( they ) own preferences.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear editor，
I am a high school students. A few days before, one of my good friends told me that he was
going to stopping school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my best to get
him to change his mind, and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his mind. He was not
doing good in his studies. The process (过程) is more important than the result. Now there are
only 90 days being left before the test. I am not sure his decision is right or wrong. I'm looking
forward to your help. I needed your advice.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，你打算利用假期去英国旅游。现在你正在准备申请签证(visa)的材料，
为了提高签证的成功率，你打算给签证官写一封信，便于签证官更好地了解你。内容必须包
括：
1.你写信的目的；
2.为何选择去英国旅游；
3.你对此次旅游的期待。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：申请签证 apply for a visa
Dear visa officer,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours
faithfully,
Li
Hua英语试题答案
听力 (每题 1 分)
1-5 CABAB 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BCABC 16-20 AACCB
阅读理解 (每题 2.5 分)
21-23 ABB 24-27 ABBD 28-31 DDBC 32-35 ACBD 36-40 CEAGB
完型填空 (每题 1.5 分)
41-45 BCDAC 46-50 DCADB 51-55 AABCB 56-60 ABBDA
语法填空 (每题 1.5 分)
61. internationally 62. popularity 63. when 64. but 65. to be
66. served 67. adding 68. The 69. of 70.their
短文改错 (每题 1 分)
Dear editor，
I am a high school students. A few days before, one of my good friends told me that he was
student ago
going to stopping school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my best to get
stop
him to change his mind and failed. I realize it is difficult of me to change his mind. He was not
but for is
doing good in his studies. The process(过程) is more important than the result. Now there are only
well
90 days being left before the test. I am not sure∧ his decision is right or wrong. I’m looking
whether
forward to your help. I needed your advice.
need
书面表达 (25 分)
Dear visa officer,
My name is Li Hua, a high school student. I’m writing this letter to let you know me better
because I’m trying to apply for a visa to visit the United Kingdom.
Ever since I started to learn English, I have been fascinated by this beautiful language, and I
was determined that I would visit the United Kingdom one day. The University of Oxford,
Buckingham Palace, Westminster Abbey are on my wishlist. I particularly wish to visit the
University of Oxford, as I always dream of studying there. Therefore, I’m studying very hard in
order to realize my dream. What’s more, I believe if I have the chance to visit the United Kingdom,
it will be a very good opportunity for me to practise my spoken English.
I would appreciate it if my application could be kindly approved.
Yours
faithfully,
Li Hua
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