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铜仁一中高二年级防疫期间 “停课不停学”网上第二次周考 英语试卷 考试时间：120 分钟 试题满分：150 分 1. 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。 2. 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 3. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后．将答题卡交回。 第 I 卷 (100 分) 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What’s wrong with the woman?` A．She hasn’t been able to sleep well recently. B．She has been feeling tired at night recently. C．She failed her exams last Monday. 2．What does the man want to do? A．Go on sleeping. B．Get up right now. C．Do his homework. 3．What does the man think the weather will be like tomorrow? A．Cloudy.　　　　B．Rainy.　　　　C．Sunny. 4．Where are the two speakers probably? A．In a hospital. B．In a street. C．In a school. 5．When did the two speakers come to the restaurant? A．Nearly 5 minutes ago. B．Nearly 10 minutes ago. C．Nearly 15 minutes ago. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6．How many nights will the man stay in the hotel? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 7．What kind of room will the man have? A．A single room with a street view. B．A double room with a park view. C．A double room with an ocean view. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8．Why does the woman call the man? A．To pick up a package.B．To ask about a late package. C．To complain about a lost package. 9．What will the man do next? A．Bring the package to the woman. B．Check the package tracking number. C．Determine the location of the package. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Take part in more outdoor activities. B．Find out what Ted likes to do. C．Spend more time with Ted. 11．Who is Lily most probably? A．The man’s wife. B．Eva’s sister. C．The man’s sister. 12．What does the man usually do on the weekend with his family? A．Walk their dog on the beach. B．Go to the beach for exercise. C．Go hiking in the park. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13．With whom doesn’t the woman get along well? A．Peter. B．Paul. C．Jeremy. 14．What will the woman bring to the party? A．Pumpkin cakes. B．Spaghetti. C．Wine. 15．When will the woman get to the party? A．Around 3 pm. B．Around 4 pm. C．Around 5 pm. 16．What does the man ask the woman to do? A．Get some envelopes for him. B．Buy some stamps for him. C．Post a letter to him. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17．Where will the Motor Show be held this year? A．On the Park School Field. B．On the Three Trees Show Ground. C．In the Eastbrook Department Store. 18．How long will the Motor Show last? A．Eleven days. B．Seven days. C．Five days. 19．Who is Michael Boreman? A．A race car driver. B．The author of Speed King. C．The host of Fast Driver. 20．What would a lady win at the Motor Show? A．Some jewelry. B．Some clothes. C．A sports car.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Inspiring young minds! TOKNOW Magazin e is a big hit in the w orld of children’s publish ing, bringing a un ique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month. Wh at is so special about TOKNOW magazine? Well, it has no ads or promotions inside — Instead, it is jam-packed w ith serious ideas. TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive and accessible to children, w ho can become involved in advanced concepts and even philosophy（哲学） —and they w ill soon discover that TOKNOW feels more like a club than just a magazine. What’s inside? Every month the magazine introduces a fresh new topic w ith articles, experiments and creative things to make — the magazine also explores philosophy and w ellbeing to make sure young readers have a balanced take on life. Sounds too good to be true? Take a look on line — ev idence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing w hen they see it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends. Happy Birthday All Year! What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month? The first magazine w ith your gift message w ill arrive in time for the special day. SUBSCRIBE NOW □ Annual Subscription Europe £55 Rest of World £65 □ Annual Subscription with Gift Pack Includes a Mammoth Map, a passport Puzzle Booklet, and Subscription Europe £60 Rest of World £70 Refund Policy — the subscription can be cancelled w ithin 28 days and you can get your money back. 21. Why is TOKNOW a special magazine? A. It entertains young parents. B. It provides serious advertisements. C. It publishes popular science fictions. D. It combines fun w ith complex concepts. 22. How much should you pay if you make a 12-month subscription to TOKNOW w ith gift pack from China? A. £55. B. £60. C. £65. D. £70. 23. Subscribers of TOKNOW w ould get . A. free birthday presents B. full refund w ithin 28 days C. membership of the TOKNOW club D. chances to meet the experts in personB Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climb ing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, w hite buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama. Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a w oman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this w oman w as here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view. Patient as I w as, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and review ing the shot I w ould eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t w ant to mess w ith that. Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The w oman w as still there. I decided to take the photo anyw ay. And now w hen I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is w hat makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its ow n, somehow comes to life and breathes because this w oman is engaging w ith it. This photo, w ith the unique beauty that unfo lded before me and that w oman w ho “ruined” it, now hangs on a w all in my bedroom. What w ould she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger ’s bedroom w all? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in w hich some w oman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使永存). In some w ays, she lives in my house. Perhaps w e all live in each other ’s space. Perhaps this is w hat photos are for: to remind us that w e all appreciate beauty, that w e all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us. That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation betw een tw o w omen, separated only by a thin square of glass. 24. What happened w hen the author w as about to take a photo? A. Her camera stopped w orking. B. A w oman blocked her view. C. Someone asked her to leave. D. A friend approached from behind. 25. In the author ’s opinion, w hat makes the photo so alive? A. The rich color of the landscape. B. The perfect positioning of the camera. C. The w oman’s existence in the photo. D. The soft sunlight that summer day. 26. The photo on the bedroom w all enables the author to better understand . A. the need to be close to nature B. the importance of private space C. the joy of the vacation in Italy D. the shared passion for beauty 27. The passage can be seen as the author ’s reflections upon . A. a particular life experience B. the pleasure of traveling C. the art of photography D. a lost friendshipC Happ iness is in your genes, it seems, according to a research that shows the more people in a country w ho have a particular gene, the happier the nation w ill be. The DNA in question, the FAAH gene, makes a protein that affects feelings of pleasure and pain. Peop le w ith a particular version of it tend to be cheerier souls. The researchers believ e that the finding can help explain w hy some of the w orld's poorest nations are also the happiest. The team from Bulgar ia looked at w hether there w as a connection betw een the level of the FAAH gene in a populat ion and the number of people w ho said they w ere very happy in the global study of life satisfaction. Sw eden, one of the happiest countr ies in Europe and in the w orld, has lots of happy DNA. Some 26.3 per cent of Sw edes have the happiness gene, compared to 23 per cent of Britons, 21 per cent of the French and 20 per cent of Germans. The happiness gene is even rarer in southern Europe, w here it is found in 18 per cent of Greeks and just 12 per cent of Italians. In contrast, the peoples in Iraq and Jordan are among the least likely to rate themselves as very happy and also have the low est levels of the gene. But the gene and optimism don’t alw ays go hand in hand. For instance, Russians score very low on happiness, despite having the right DNA, the Journal of Happiness Studies reports. Climat ic differences are also found to be closely associated w ith national d ifferences in happiness. Study co-author Michael Minkov said, “We cannot fail to notice the high occurrence of the gene in equatorial and tropical(热带的) environments in South America and Africa, and the low er occurrence of it around the Mediterranean Sea than in Northern Europe.” “Genetics is not the only determining factor(因素) of happiness,” A spokesman for the journal’s publisher said, “The economic and polit ical diff iculties continuously experienced by Eastern European nations contribute to the very low happiness scores of Russians. Nations not blessed w ith the right DNA aren't necessarily miserable — happ iness can still rise and fall for other reasons.” 28. The underlined w ord “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to . A. happiness B. life satisfaction C. the protein in question D. the FAAH gene 29. Which country has the highest percentage of the happiness genes? A. Greece. B. Germany. C. Britain. D. Iraq. 30. What can w e infer from the text? A. Climate has much to do w ith happiness. B. The poorest countries are actually the happiest. C. Genetics matters most to determine happiness. D. Russians are not happy since they lack happy DNA. 31. Which is the best title for the text? A. Researches on Genetic Science B. Factors to Affect Happiness C. Reasons for National Differences D. The Happiest CountriesD Hav ing spring around makes you feel different after such a long w inter journey. The pow er of sunshine brings us a lot of comfort, optimism, self -confidence and of course a smile. Imagine how great it w ill be if w e are so positive all year round! Liv ing lik e this is possible if you really th ink about it. In order to exist in such a state of happiness though, w e must have sunshine radiating from w ithin ourselves, shining from our hearts, minds and souls. Actually, that’s your choice, and if you think that w ay then your ow n life w ill reflect that attitude of yours! In order to make “sunshine” or rather, “light” part of our being, it is so important that you w atch your thoughts, your w ords and your actions so that you w ill accept w hat you really feel you’d lik e to create in your ow n life. Watch your thoughts and really become aw are of how many negative thoughts pass through your mind about yourself and other people around you. Watch to see how often you gossip(说闲话) about other people, w hich is actually often attached w ith feelings of jealousy(妒忌) and insecurity about yourself. You are also supposed to take a close look at your “intent ion”. How many of you do something for another person w ithout expecting to receive something in return? It might not even have to be a material or physical thing you expect; expecting to be recognized for w hat you have done is enough to create conditions on your intention. Think about it! Putting all of these together, it seems that most of us are creating monsters inside us just by simply talk ing, think ing and not putting our heart out w ith the right intention tow ards h elping someone else. If you take all your negative att itudes in one hand and measure your need to feel “sunshine” in the other, you w ill see how both these elements really contradict each other. Be brave and break your patterns and your habits this spring, and by doing so you w ill allow the true sunshine to take place by radiating out from your heart and into your life and the lives of the people around you! 32. You can have sunshine shining from your inside _. A. by measuring w hat you need B. by helping someone else C. by w atching w hat you think, say and do D. by changing your intention 33. According to the w riter, you don’t feel confident of yourself w hen you . A. gossip about other people B. take a close look at your intention C. expect to be recognized for w hat you’ve done D. become aw are of your negative thoughts 34. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Expecting something in return for our help isn’t the right intention. B. Breaking our patterns is the most important to get true sunshine. C. If w e don’t intend to help others, w e create monsters inside us. D. negative attitudes have little to do w ith happiness. 35. The passage is w ritten mainly to . A. stress the importance of the positive life style B. analyze the intentions and thoughts in our mind C. offer advice on having sunshine from our inside D. w arn us about the bad effects of negative attitudes第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Some people describe American society as a salad bow l w hile others think of it as a melting pot. In a bow l of salad, all the ingred ients ( 配料) are mixed together. 36 Together, how ever, the ingredients make up a unity. All the ingredients of a salad contribute to the finished product. They may be covered w ith the same dressing, but the green vegetables, tomatoes and cooked corn can all be seen for w hat they are. From this point of view, America is very much like a salad bow l w here indiv idual ethnic (种 族的) groups mix together, yet maintain their cultural uniqueness. People may w ork together during the day at similar jobs and in the same companies, but at night they may return to their ethnic groups w here their ow n indiv idual culture directs their w ay of life. 37 Each ethnic group has its ow n special customs, language, food and traditions to protect and defend. This idea of the salad bow l is referred to as cultural diversity; that is, American society is a collection of various cultures living together in harmony w ithin one country. 38 Here, society is like one large pot of soup. All cultural aspects are mixed together, sacrificing their orig inal id entity and keep ing a b it of w hat they w ere to become a new reality. The longer the soup is cooked, the better the taste and the more likely it w ill be for the mixture to dissolve. In this sense, America can surely be seen as a melting pot w here people from all over the w orld come to live and w ork together forming one nation. There are dozens of shared symbols. 39 In such a culture, symbols like the flag and the nation’s official song serve to break dow n the w alls w hich separate ethnic groups. Whether a salad bow l or a melting pot, America can be best described as a mixture of both. 40 A. Both are correct depending on one’s point of view. B. They never lose their shapes, colors or tastes. C. This is w hy there is so much diversity w ithin America. D. In other w ords, America is a nation w here there is unity in diversity. E. Thus, one needs to abandon one’s culture to be considered “American”. F. They serve to develop the various ethnic groups to create a new American culture. G. The other theory, w hich is also used to describe American society, is the melting pot. 第三节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题 所给的四个选项（A、 B、C 和 D）中，选出可填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A litt le g irl w as shopping w ith her Mom in Target. She must have been 6 years old, this beautifu l red-haired image of 41 . It w as 42 outside. We w aited, some patiently, others annoyed because 43 messed up their hurried day. The little vo ice w as so sw eet as it 44 the hypnotic trance(催眠性迷睡) w e w ere all caught in “Mom, let’s run through the rain,” she said. “ 45 ?” Mom asked. “Let’s run through the rain!” She repeated. “No, honey. We’ll w ait 46 it slow s dow n a bit,” Mom replied. This young child w aited about another m inute and repeated : “Mom, let’s run through the rain,” “We’ll get w et through if w e 47 ,” Mom said.“No, w e w on’t, Mom. That’s not w hat you said this morning,” the young girl said as she pulled at her Mom’s arm. “This morning? When did I say w e could run through the rain and not get 48 ?” “Don’t you 49 ? When you w ere talking to Dad about his cancer, you said, ‘We can 50 anything!’ ” The entire crow d fell into dead 51 . I dare say you couldn’t hear anything but the rain. No one came or left in the next few 52 . Mom paused and thought for a moment about w hat she w ould say. Now s ome w ould 53 it off and scold her for being silly. Some might even 54 w hat w as said. But this w as a moment of affirmation(肯定) in a young child’s life, a time w hen innocent trust can be 55 so that it w ill develop into faith. “Honey, you are 56 right. Let’s run through the rain.” Mom said. Then 57 they ran. We all stood w atching, smiling and laugh ing as they 58 past the cars and yes, across the puddles (水坑). They held their shopping bags over their heads just 59 . They did get w et. And yes, I did. I ran. I got w et. I needed 60 . 41. A. bravery 42. A. pouring 43. A. customers 44. A. ruined 45. A. Why 46. A. though 47. A. are 48. A. w et 49. A. believe B. confidence B. snow ing B. shopping B. helped B. What B. as if B. do B. tired B. know C. honesty C. w indy C. nature C. started C. How C. until C. w ill C. annoyed C. understand D. innocence D. dark D. accidents D. broke D. When D. now that D. can D. impatient D. remember 50. A. make use of 51. A. calmness 52. A. minutes 53. A. put 54. A. follow 55. A. w on 56. A. alw ays 57. A. out 58. A. jumped 59. A. in case B. put up w ith B. silence B. hours B. laugh B. value B. doubted B. partly B. in B. raced B. for fun C. get through C. anxiety C. days C. keep C. hear C. encouraged C. definitely C. up C. drove C. in time D. catch hold of D. surprise D. mornings D. w ipe D. ignore D. tested D. almost D. dow n D. w alked D. on purpose 60. A. trusting B. w atching C. noticing D. w ashing 第 II 卷（50 分） 第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you’re in Florence, Italy, and see a man on a ladder 61 (w ipe) the dust off statues and build ings, don’t w orry. It’s just Alessandro Ricci gathering material for his famous smog paintings. Ricci is not a common 62 (art), because he used smog as the main material of his artw orks. Unlike other painters seeking fast recognition of their talent, instead he is more 63 (concern) about bringing attention to how much smog there really is and how it’s destroying both its monuments and people. Ricci lives w ith his parents nearby Florence, but almost every day he visits the streets of the city, 64 collects smog for his paintings. He app lies the smog directly onto a cloth and creates street scenes and build ings from 65 he got the dangerous material. 66(final), he seals his paintings w ith a natural resin( 树脂). His actions helped w in a small v ictory for the people of Florence. As 67 October 25, 2012, the Duomo area of the city 68 (make) pedestrian-only. But there is still a long w ay to go, he believes, and only 69 (clean) the thick layer of smog that has accumulated throughout Florence w ould take several years. Still, he continues his unique smog artw orks and lets the people know how 70 (pollute) the environment they live in really is. 第二节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之 间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的 词用 (＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 Last Friday, I w as standing near a subw ay exit, tried to call a tax i. But no luck. Then I thought of the taxi-booking app my friend has recommended and I booked a taxi through my cell-phone. Soon it came, and I stepped in, feeling pretty proudly of my high -tech w ay and satisfied w ith the convenience brought by the app. So later, I w as upset to find that the driver w as busy looking h is cell-phone to get the next order. It w as just then w hen I began to doubt its safety. What’s bad, the driver’s informations might be unreliable. How c an the passengers’ legal rights be protecting if something bad happens? So be careful w hen you use the taxi-booking app the next time. 第三节 词汇运用（满分 25 分） I. 单词拼写（共 10 小题; 每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分） 根据所给首字母或汉语写出完整单词。 71. The style of painting a ( 采用的）by many artists is intended to show reality. 72. Quality new spapers carry (金融的) reports, travel new s and book review s. 73. It is generally agreed that Steven Spielberg understands best the meaning of the w ord “e ”(娱乐） in the history of films. 74. Yang Liw ei spoke to tw o astronauts a （登陆）the International Space Station. 75. The e （展览会）of contemporary painters attracts a great many teenagers. 76. The horses look w onderfully a . You feel they’re going to come out of the painting and into the room. 77. As Beethoven grew older, he began to go deaf. He became c （彻底地）deaf during the last years of his life. 78. (参加者) are from local organizations, w ho help people stop taking drugs.79. Suzhou is famous for its gardens w ith ancient (建筑) and know n as a city w ith a long history. 80. (偶尔), w e all need to reflect on w hat w e’ve done and find confidence in ourselves. II . 完成句子（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从方框中选出恰当的词或短 语并用其正确形式填空。每个词或短语仅用一次。 refer distract environment discover influence employ expan d stick crime equip 81. Graduates find that it is more and more difficult to find . 82. After-school activit ies enrich our life, develop our potentials and strengthen our friendship , through w hich w e are w ith a large range of know ledge. 83. Polit ics is closely related to economy. For example, the stock market may be affected if a (an) government official says something. 84. Lei Feng, a young soldier, is know n as a role model that selflessness, dedication and thrift(节俭). 85. The w riter his short novel into a long one last year. 86. He w as 20 minutes late because he got in the traffic jam. 87. Many young in this prison w ere arrested because of their participation in drug trade. 88. In order to finish my graduation paper, I to a w ide range of books. 89. are to be avoided if you w ant to do a good job. 90. The chemical industry w ill cause very serious problems. III ．翻译（共 5 小题; 每空 0.5 分，满分 10 分） 91. 长城从西向东，穿过沙漠，越过高山，跨过深谷，蜿蜒而行，最后直达海边。 The Great w all its w ay from w est to east, the deserts, over the mountains, the valleys, till at last it the sea. 92. 约翰的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去，她担心地盯着周凯。 When John’s mother saw him tow ards the front door _ a jacket , she eyed him . 93. 在这悲剧事件发生后，政府认为在重新启动这项旅游项目前，确保相关设施的安全性是 非常必要的。（用形式宾语） After the tragedy occurred, the government considered very the safety of the relevant facilities before its reopening for tourism. 94. 直到他创作出这些音乐作品，他才被认可为杰出的音乐家(强调句） It w as he composed these musical pieces that he w as musician. 95. 无论他多么疲惫, 无论他在哪里工作, 他都会通过他的奋斗和尝试践行他的理想。 as an he is, he w orks, he lives up to his ideals t hrough and trails.