1
(全国百强校）江西省新余市第一中学高一下学期
网上第一次考试英语试卷
满分 150 分限时 120 分
第一节（共 5 个小题：每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1．What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A．Cloudy． B．Sunny． C．Rainy．
2．What does the man mean?
A．He can’t help the woman． B．He’ll pick the woman up．
C．He’ll go to the engineering building．
3．When will the two speakers go on the field trip?
A．On Tuesday． B．On Wednesday． C．On Friday．
4．What time is it now?
A．7：35． B．7：40． C．8：00．
5．Where does the man plan to go?
A．France． B．Australia． C．Korea．
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1．5 分，满分 22．5 分)
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．Who will send the file?
A．Sam． B．Lucy． C．Carol．
7．Where is the woman?
A．At the airport． B．In the office． C．In a hotel．
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8．Why didn’t the man go out last night?
A．His car broke down． B．He couldn’t use his car． C．He didn’t feel like going out．
9．What is the woman’s plan for next week?
A．To watch a volleyball game．B．To have her car repaired． C．To get a new car．
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10．Which item is the most expensive?
A．The belt． B．The wallet． C．The tie．
11．What doesn’t the woman like about the wallet?
A．The design． B．The price． C．The color．
12．How much will the woman pay for the gift?
A．$15．00． B．$19．99． C．$35．99．
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13．What are the two speakers probably talking about?
A．A notice． B．A picture． C．A sport．
14．What are the new sports colors this year?
A．Black and white． B．Blue and yellow． C．Red and green．
15．Which picture will the two speakers use?
A．One of the football team． B．One of the basketball team． C．One of the baseball team．
16．What will the two speakers talk about after lunch?
A．What to write． B．Where to put the school name．
C．Where to put the date and the time．
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．What are readers being asked to vote about in the first piece of news?
A．Ads． B．Websites． C．Newspapers．
18．When will the results be announced?
A．In October． B．In November． C．In December．
19．How many airline companies does the BAC serve?
A．25． B．50． C．80．
20．What is the last piece of news about?
A．A city． B．A festival． C．A dance．
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science
activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the
Laser Dome.
◆Hungry?
Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch
and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily
until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are loca ted in Building 1 near
the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information
Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning
in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1. 3 million people a year and
brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an
amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations,
and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter. org to find various ways you can support Pacific
Science Center. 2
21. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?
A. In Building 1.
B. In Building 3.
C. At the Laser Dome.
D. At the Denny Way entrance.
22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?
A. Train science teachers.
B. Distribute science books.
C. Inspire scientific research.
D. Take science to the classroom.
23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?
A. To encourage donations.
B. To advertise coming events.
C. To introduce special exhibits.
D. To tell about the Centers history.
B
I walked to Mrs. Windsor's house and waited outside. She was working with another student, and I was not
supposed to bother them by ringing the bell. I stood against the wall and daydreamed what I'd rather be doing. I
had been tutored enough to read, understand, and even write some musical compositions, but I just didn't have
a gift for it. Mrs. Windsor had offered to give me the lessons for free, so I felt my duty to try.
The door opened and Wendy Barton came out. I walked in, sat down on the piano bench and began to sort
through my sheet music. Today Mrs. Windsor introduced her niece Pasha to teach me. With a smile, Pasha sat
beside me on the piano bench, opened my sheet music to the beginning page and asked me to play. I arranged
my fingers on the keys and studied the notes on the page for a moment. Then I frowned(皱眉) and concentrated
to make the notes on the page match the finger movements. I had to admit I was a rather mechanical (呆板的)
pianist.
After about a page or two, Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my fingers. There was a
long pause. “What are you hearing in the music? ” I looked at her rather strangely and admitted I didn't know
what she meant. “Like a story. Here, let me try and you listen，” Pasha advised.
She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys. Then, she began
to play. “See, it begins here beside some kind of river. Hear the water flowing beside you?
Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys. Now the princess appears and she's picking flowers from the
water's edge. A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha's dancing fingers. Oh, but she slips!
The music changed. And our princess is being carried off by the fast－flowing stream. Quickly, the princess'
horse sees her plight (困境) and races to the river's edge where he swims out to let her catch hold of him.
Luckily, they make it to the bank.” Pasha said.
I played many pieces of music that afternoon, finding the stories in the music and learning that sometimes
it takes a friend to pull you out of the river onto dry land again.
24. By describing herself as a mechanical pianist, the author meant ________．
A. she could remember the notes in a short time
B. she was playing the piano without emotion
C. her fingers couldn't move freely
D. it had been a long time since she played last time
25. Which of the following can best describe Pasha?
A. Creative. B. Honest.
C. Humorous. D. Brave.
25. Pasha's magic of playing the piano lies in that she ________．
A. imagined herself as a princess
B. knew its original background story
C. had a strong desire to make a friend
D. combined the music with a story
27. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. A Friend Forever B. Never Give up
C. A Piano Lesson D. My Favorite Piece of Music
C
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust
Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain.
However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground.
When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it
back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to
make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the
hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the pr esence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our
chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what
news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to
say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy
and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH! The parents had done
their duty and would probably continue to do so.
28. What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1?
A. Efforts made in vain.
B. Getting injured in his work.
C. Feeling uncertain about his future.
D. Creatures forced out of their homes.
29. Why was the author called to Muttontown?
A. To rescue a woman.
B. To take care of a woman.
C. To look at a baby owl.
D. To cure a young owl.
30. What made the chick calm down?
A. A new nest. B. Some food.
C. A recording. D. Its parents.
D
Humans have always been curious about what Earth was like thousands of years ago. To learn more
about the plants and animals that lived during that time, scientists examine their fossils or other remains. In
recent years, genetics, and in particular the the study of DNA, has become an important tool for these scientists. 3
Some people even dream of bringing ancient creatures such as dinosaurs back to life. Although no animals
have been brought back yet, scientists have managed to grow a number of ancient plants from seeds. By far
theoldest of t hese plants is a 32,000-year-old plant that has been grown again by Russian scientists.
The plant is a flower called Silenestenophylla, which used to grow in Siberia in eastern Russia. The
scientists discovered seeds and fruits of the plant buried deep below the ground. They believe the seeds and
fruits were put there by an ancient animal which stored them to eat during the winter. The seeds that scientists
found failed to grow because they were damaged. However, the scientists were able to take genetic material
from the fruit to grow a new plant. Then, this plant produced new seeds which the scientists were able to use to
grow more plants.
A modern relative of the original flower still grows in Siberia, but when the ancient flower was grown, it
had some important differences from the modern flower. The petals on the ancient flower were much longer
and also spaced further apart. Studying the ancient flower will allow the scientists to learn more about how
plants have evolved.
Before this, the oldest seed to have been grown was from a 2,000-year-year-old tree in Israel. The Russian
scientists believe the reason why the Siberian seeds were preserved for so long is that they were buried in
permanently frozen earth, which protected the genetic information in the seeds. The scientists believe that the
permanently frozen soil in Siberia contains many other ancient seeds, so they may be able to bring back even
older plants. This will help them better understand the history of plants and how they have changed over time.
31. Recently, scientist have ________.
A. been able to bring a number of ancient animals back to life
B. begun using genetics to learn more about ancient plants and animals
C. started to create a dinosaur that could live on Earth today
D. tried to create new types of fossils to study how animals used to live
32. How were Russian scientists able to grow Silenestenophylla?
A. They used genetic material from an ancient fruit they discovered.
B. They used ancient seeds that they had found deep below the ground.
C. They planted the seeds deep in the ground to protect them during the cold winter.
D. They planted fruit in a new kind of container that they had specially designed.
33.What is one thing the Russian scientists learned by comparing the ancient plant with its modern relative?
A. The plant used to produce fewer flowers than it produces now.
B. The plant has evolved to have shorter petals on its flowers.
C. The ancient plant was a different color from its modern relative.
D. The modern plant is found across a wider area of Russia than the ancient one.
34. The Russian scientists believe that ________.
A. it is unlikely that they can grow plants from seeds that are over 2,000 years old
B. ancient seeds that were kept in Israel will be easier to grow than Russian seeds
C. they will be able to grow plants in areas where the earth is permanently frozen
D. the frozen soil in Siberia is able to keep the DNA of plants safe for a long time
35. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Russian scien tists would like to use frozen earth to protect seeds.
B. Human DNA can be used to help scientists learn more about the genetic history of plants.
C. The fruit and seeds of Silenestenophylla may have been buried by an ancient animal.[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]
D. The first plant that had flowers grew in Siberia over 32,000 years ago.
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every single human being on this planet has a path and purpose to fulfill, whether they realize it or not. __1__
List what you love and connect the dots. __2__ It may not make sense at first, but all of the things you enjoy
doing are part of your path in one form or another, so grab a pen and a piece of paper and start writing. Once
you have your list, take a step back and see how all these brilliant pieces might connect to the work you are
meant to do.
Identify what you do with ease. Often our passion and purpose are staring us right in the face, but it's so natural
to us that we don't think anything about it. __3__ Just because they are easy for you doesn't mean that's the case
for everyone else. By identifying what comes naturally to you, you have the ability to build on your strengths
and help others in ways you never thought possible.
__4__ Finding your passion is directly related to doing the things that light you up and set your soul on fire. If
you love to teach, run, and host live events, then please, do them all! Who says your life purpose has to be just
one thing? You are meant to experience life and all that it has offered.
Ask others to help. If you are still feeling stuck in finding your passion and purpose in life, it might be time to
ask others for help. It can be difficult for you to see where you truly shine because you are simply too close to
connecting the dots on your own. Friends, family members and professionals have a view that you don't. __5__
A. Do what makes you happy.
B. Find what you do with ease.
C. Don't overlook the things that are easy for you.
D. They can help you to see things within yourself.
E. You cannot count on others to help you completely.
F. Here are ways to find your passion and purpose from now on.
G. Identifying the things you love is the best way to find your passion and purpose.[来源:学科网 ZXXK]
完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Speaking Up
I never looked up when my friends were talking and joking about the retarded (智障的) boy a few tables
away. It didn't even cross my mind that he might feel __1__ when people whispered about him. So I just let
them talk.
Then came the day when I learned my little brother Martin's testing for autism (自闭症) came out positive
(阳性). I had never thought about him like that. I broke __2__， crying.
Everything had just changed. He was no longer a(n) __3__ little boy.
Over time, I was able to accept his __4__ a little more. We had to __5__ because Martin needed treatment.
So Martin and I both started at a new school. One day, I was standing in the bus line waiting when a short
bus (for the retarded) came and __6__ up some kids. The children in the other line started making __7__ about
the retarded on that bus and I felt a __8__ feeling in my heart. I said quietly that those comments weren't
very nice, __9__ no one listened.
My family moved again. In the new school I got a __10 __ to speak up pretty soon. That day, in a band
class, my teacher __11__ our playing to make some comments, ... Guys, we're playing like the kids on the 4
short bus! Come on!
The entire room was laughing loudly. I felt very __12__. Then, I raised my hand. I wasn't sure what I was
going to say but I wanted to be heard.
The whole class __13__ down. My mouth opened and this came out: I d on't think we should make fun
of the short bus, because there are people on that bus who have a lot in common with us and have the same
feelings as we do. I could feel my __14__ getting louder. So I would __15__ it if you didn't make fun of
them.”
The room was very quiet and everyone stared at me. My teacher __16__ for his words and then started the
song again. At the end of the class, everyone was giving me strange looks. But I didn't __17__， because I
knew three things: I had spoken the __18__， I had taught everyone something, and while everyone in the
classroom was being a follower, I had __19__ to take a different path since I wanted to become a __20__ and a
role model.
1. A. amazed B. hurt
C. uncertain D. cold
2. A. off B. in
C. down D. away
3. A. normal B. noisy
C. outstanding D. impressive
4. A. pain B. interest
C. opinion D. illness
5. A. change B. move
C. quit D. study
6. A. set B. took
C. brought D. picked
7. A. jokes B. complaints
C. choices D. discoveries
8. A. violent B. strange
C. confusing D. clear
9. A. because B. if
C. but D. so
10. A. chance B. position
C. topic D. point
11. A. encouraged B. bothered
C. enjoyed D. stopped
12. A. bad B. embarrassed
C. tense D. guilty
13. A. sat B. slowed
C. quieted D. looked
14. A. pace B. voice
C. pulse D. breath
15. A. excuse B. appreciate
C. stand D. permit
16. A. apologized B. fought
C. allowed D. argued
17. A. understand B. notice
C. return D. care
18. A. wisdom B. importance
C. matter D. truth
19. A. helped B. decided
C. agreed D. hoped
20. A. reporter B. thinker
C. leader D. trainer
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he
__1__(find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay
a fair price for it: neither too much __2__ too little.
His son looked surprised. I can understand why I shouldn't pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, __3__
not save a bit of money?
That would be a very __4__(reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours，”
Nick said.
Nick's guests, __5__ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they
could. Nick replied, “The only reason why a man would sell salt __6__ a lower price would be that he was
desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect
__7__ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.
But such a small thing couldn't __8__(possible) destro y a village. In the beginning, there was only __9__
very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always __10__(think) that it was only
small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”
Ⅲ. 短文改错
短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错
误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Dear Peter，
I'm very glad to receive your email asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to
stay with.
Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house was big enough to enable you to have a room of
your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will make your visits easily.
Because all the family members can speak fluently English and have outgoing personalities, I'm sure you will
have no trouble to communicating with them. Above all, they hosted the American student last year, through
that they gained lots of experience.
In addition, the hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.
Hope you enjoy your stay here.
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅳ.单句语法填空(共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 15 分)
1．Passengers ______________(remind）that no smoking is allowed on this train.
2．He _____________(narrow）escaped being killed in the fighting.
3．The first bubbles to escape from the liquid are a ______________(mix）of air and hydrogen.
4．He tried to make his girl friend calm down by ______________(apologize）for being late.
5．What similarities or differences do you know about American and Chinese school s ______________(制5
度）？
6．He dealt with the problem in a highly ______________(profession）way.
7．The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which ____________（account）for my
appearance.
8．Many of the people have ____________（flee） to the mountains to escape the floods.
9．We ______________(genuine）appreciate the time you’re giving us,and thank you.
10．The staff in the London office are helpful but only have ______________(limit）information.
11．____________(observe) the teacher operate is the first step to do our experiment.
12．There was story after story on how Lin Qiaozhi went late at night ____________(deliver) a baby for a poor
family.
13．She inspires those who want to cheer the ____________ （achieve）of women.。
14．Once I stop, it all comes ____________ （crowd）in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.
15．E____________（equip） with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland
than in the past.
Ⅴ.单词拼写(共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10 分)
16．Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to r____________ the world of hunger.
17．What made her succeed later on was the kindness and ____________ (体谅）she showed to all her patients.
18．He has struggled for millions of Chinese farmers for the past five ____________（年代） , that is, for the
past 50 years.
19．Over the past half century, using chemical ____________ （肥料）has become very common in farming.
20．When you finish writing your summary, please swap it with your partner and give each other____________
（评论）.
21．The patient is ___________ (稍微) better today.
22．The professor has brought in a good ___________ (系统) of teaching languages from abroad..
23．China is in Asia, one of the seven___________（洲） on the earth.
24．His illness ___________ (做出解释) for his absence.
25．People say the city is Canada ‘s most beautiful city,___________（围绕）by mountains and the Pacific
Ocean.6
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