河北武邑中学 2019-2020 学年高一年级下学期
月考英语试题(3.22)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共 10 页。考试结束后,只交答题卡。
保存好试卷。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考
试顺序号填写清楚
2. 各小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净
后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18 答案是 B。
1.What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Sunny and warm. B. Fine but cold. C. Snowy and cold.
2.Where are the speakers?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a pet store.
3.What will the woman do today? A. See her brother off. B. See a doctor. C. Go to the library.
4.Who is the woman?
A. A customer. B. A shop assistant. C. The man’s wife.
5.Why is the woman calling?
A. To make an invitation. B. To borrow something. C. To book a table.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将
给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6.Why does Mike call Mary?
A. To get a lift from her. B. To invite her to see a film. C. To discuss homework with her.
7.What will Mary do next Monday?
A. Take a math test. B. Hand in a report. C. Have a chemistry class.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8.Who gave the girl this book?
A. Her classmate. B. Her friend. C. Her uncle.
9.When will the boy get the book?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C. Schoolmates.
11.What food does the man like best?
A. Vegetables and fruits. B. Hamburgers and fries. C. Chocolate and cake.
12.Which meal does the man pay most attention to?
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.When will John leave for Boston?
A. On May 13th. B. On May 14th. C. On May15th.
14.Where will the party probably be held?
A. At John’s grandparents’. B. At a restaurant. C. At school.
15.How many people will be invited?
A. At least 28. B. 25. C. At most 20.
16.What gift will the woman probably give John?
A. A book. B. A dictionary. C. A pen.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.How long did the speaker stay in France?
A.About three months. B.About four months. C.About five months.
18.What does the speaker love about France most?
A.Longer holiday. B.The delicious food. C.The style of dining.
19.What does the speaker think of the life in France?
A. Relaxing. B. Busy. C. Boring.
20.Why did the speaker go to France?
A. She went to France to study. B. She went to France to work.
C. She went to France to travel.
第二部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Istanbul & Faces
Titled "Timeless City: Istanbul & Faces", the Turkey photography exhibition celebrates the 30th
anniversary of Istanbul and Shanghai's sistership. The 42-year-old photographer focuses on the distinctive(独特的)historical quarters and the atmosphere that spreads in Istanbul. His work also pays
respects to its people as well, with well-defined portraits.
Date: Till Jan. 18, 10am-4pm. Venue: Shanghai Art Collection Museum.
Knitted Works
The knitted( 编 织 的 )show is aimed at raising awareness of post natal depression. The works were
created by more than 20 mothers from different cities. All the knitted dolls and other works will be sold
with the profits(利益)going to charity when the exhibition ends. If you are interested in the knitted
works, you can order a special piece.
Date: Till Jan. 1, 7am-9pm. Venue: B1 Jinxiu Fun.
Old Shanghai Teahouse
The newly-opened zone at Shanghai Dungeon features nostalgic sets and experiences for visitors to
have "scary fun". Visitors can wear traditional Chinese costumes and take photos with the performers.
Date: Daily, 11am-8pm. Venue: Mosaic Shanghai Mail.
Musical Titanic
The Tony Awards winning musical "Titanic" is in Shanghai with more than 100 characters cast. The
impressive stage effects promise to take the audience to the bottom of the ocean.
Date: Till Jan 22, 2 pm-7:30 pm. Venue; SAIC Shanghai Culture Square.
21. Where should you go if you want to learn more about Turkey's history?
A. B1 Jinxiu Fun. B. Mosaic Shanghai Mail.
C. Shanghai Art Collection Museum. D. SAIC Shanghai Culture Square.
22. What can we know about knitted works?
A. People can have a talk with the creators.
B. All the works can be sold when the show begins.
C. They were made by people from different places.
D. The show offers people chances to learn how to make one.
23. What makes the Musical Titanic special?A. Its opening time is the longest.
B. It raises money for a special purpose.
C. It allows interacting with performers.
D. It offers a lifelike experience under water.
B
It can be really hard to learn a new language. I had always enjoyed learning languages in school, but
only recently did I start learning German. I found that I could understand and learn individual words
easily, but when it came to literature, I really struggled. That was when my tutor at university suggested
reading some children's books printed in the target language.
At first, I felt a bit silly going on a hunt for a book designed for someone half my age, but then I
realised that everyone has to start somewhere. As children, we are given these basic texts to familiarise
our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures, and from there, we can learn and develop. I
started with books which are taught to us as children in the UK. I managed to find Oliver Twist by
Charles Dickens and James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl.
The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already familiar
with the plot. Therefore you can work out some words with your knowledge of the story. At first, I used
to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this did not work well. The method I
would recommend is to read a chapter first and at the end of that chapter, highlight the new words and
then look up the definitions. If you can wait a bit before using a dictionary, you may be surprised what
you can understand merely from the context. Additionally, a lot of children's books have pictures which
may give you a clue as to what or to whom the passage is referring.
If you can find a translation of the books you have read as a child, I would strongly advise reading
those if you are a complete beginner. However, if you feel a bit more confident reading in English, I
would personally recommend the series of ‘Harry Potter’ books by J. K. Rowling or any of the Roald
Dahl children's books.
24. What makes it hard for the author to learn German?A. The author had a poor memory. B. The author had no interest in it.
C. The author had no one to ask for help. D. The author couldn't read books fluently.
25. What did the author think of reading children's books in the target language at first?
A. Interesting. B. Stupid. C. Helpful. D. Boring.
26. What does the author try to express mainly in Paragraph 3?
A. How to deal with new words while reading.
B. Why it is helpful to read children's book at first.
C. How to choose a proper book to match your level.
D. How to form the habit of reading in the target language.
27. Why does the author write this text?
A. To give tips on how to learn a new language.
B. To persuade the readers to learn a new language.
C. To stress the importance of reading in language learning.
D. To share the author's stories of learning a new language.
C
I love winter birds and I love photographing them in snow. That being said, I admit that I'm a
fair-weather birder(猎鸟者).Worse, I'm a lazy, fair-weather birder. I don't like weather extremes, so
when it's very hot or really cold, it is hard to get me to leave the comfort of home. In summer, I only
photograph hummingbirds(蜂鸟)in my yard, and in winter, I try to only go out on relatively mild days.
Most of my bird photography is done within an hour's drive of my hometown of Elmira, Ont. So it's all
about finding a balance that works.
The winter of 2014 was a great year for snowy owls(雪枭)here in Woolwich Township. One day in
early March, I was on my way home from work when I noticed a beautiful snowy owl sitting in a tree
right at the crossing. I pulled over to admire him, and then kept heading home unwillingly.
Two hundred meters or so down the road, there were two more snowy owls in a field by a fence,
and in the next field over, another on top of a fence post. I couldn't find words to express my feeling at that moment. Thus I rushed home, grabbed my camera and went right back out to get some pictures. It
was one of the most magical local birding moments I've ever experienced.
When I'm looking for excellent opportunities to photograph snowy owls and other birds without
spending dozens of hours searching for them-and if I'm lucky, finding one that's semi-cooperative-I
head to the Canadian Raptor Conservancy (CRC) or the Mountsberg Raptor Centre. I've attended so
many photo sessions at each of these fantastic facilities that I've lost count.
28. What factor has the most effect on whether the author goes out to photograph birds or not?
A. Road conditions. B. Personal emotion.
C. Weather conditions. D. Time arrangement.
29. How did the author feel when he saw the snowy owls on the way home?
A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Untouched. D. Proud.
30. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Opportunities. B. Moments. C. Pictures. D. Birds.
31. What can we infer about the author?
A. The author only photographs snowy owls.
B. The author can take excellent photos easily.
C. The author makes a living by photographing birds.
D. The author values each chance to photograph birds.
D
WHAT are scientists? They are often described as gray-haired white-coated dull scholars.
But the world has changed. Young scientists are making their voices heard and releasing their
powers on the world stage.
This is also true in China. Rising stars include new materials expert Gong Yongji, university
professor Liu Mingzhen, and biologist Wang Ruixue. At the age of 28 in 2018, Wan Ruixue received the
2018 Science & SciLifeLab Prize for Young Scientists. This is a global prize to reward outstanding
scientists at an early stage of their careers.She focuses mainly on biomedicine( 生物医学)and artificial intelligence( 人工智能). "Both are
cutting-edge(前沿)technologies at an early stage of development," she said.
"So, I think they have great potential to be developed. I think in the study of cutting-edge
technologies, China and other leading countries in the world are standing on the same starting line. And
in the study of structural biology, China is likely to become the leader."
She felt it was her fate to become a biologist. "I grew interested in the natural world, when I was
very young," she said. In 2009, she entered Sun Yat-sen University.
In her third year at the university, she realized that she wanted to do something related to
biomedicine. So she emailed China's top biologist Shi Yigong, hoping to join his lab at Tsinghua
University.
Shi recognized her talent and welcomed her. Years of efforts at the lab have paid off. Her research
on the high-definition 3D structure of spliceosome led to a scientific breakthrough.
Unlike-many of other young scientists who choose to pursue further study abroad, Wan currently
has no plan to go overseas.
"The whole ecosystem for scientific research is continually improving in China," she said, adding
the country has great science facilities.
32. What does the underlined word "releasing" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Giving out. B. Getting over. C. Finding out. D. Taking over.
33. What does Wan Ruixue feel about the study of cutting-edge technologies in China?
A. Anxious. B. Confident. C. Disappointed. D. Satisfied.
34. What can we learn about Wan Ruixue's journey of becoming a biologist?
A. Her teacher led her into the field. B. She finds it's easier than she thought.
C. Her contribution has been recognized. D. She thinks it's boring but worth trying.
35. Which can be the best title of the text?
A. China's Breakthrough in Science B. Rising Young Scientists in China
C. Wan Ruixue: A Successful Young Scientist D. New Image of Chinese Scientists第二节 七选五(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
You may have grown up living with lots of siblings, or this may be your first time sharing your living space
with someone else. ____36____ Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things
pleasant and supportive throughout the year (or even years)!
Be clear about your expectations from the beginning. Do you know in advance that you hate it when
someone hits the snooze button (贪睡闹铃) fifteen times every morning? That you’re a neat freak (怪人)?
That you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up? ____37____ It’s not
fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the
best ways to avoid problems before they become problems.
Address problems when they’re little. Is your roommate always forgetting her things for the shower, and
taking yours? ____38____ Addressing things that annoy you while they ’ re still little can help your
roommate be aware of something she may not otherwise know. And addressing little things is much easier
than addressing them after they’ve become big.
___39___ This may seem simple, but it’s probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience
conflict. Don’t think he’ll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you
just stepped over an uncrossable line. Don’t borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.
Be mindful of who you bring into your room-and how often. ____40___ But your roommate may not. Be
mindful of how often you bring people over. If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and you study best
in a group, can you alternate who hits the library and who gets the room?
A. Be open to new ideas and experiences.
B. Respect all the things that belong to your roommate.
C. You may love having your study group into your room.
D. Expect to learn, grow and change during the time in the college.
E. Are your clothes being borrowed faster than you can wash them?
F. Let your roommate know as soon as you can about your little preferences.G. Having a roommate can be both a challenge and a great part of your college experience.
第三部分 完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 41~60 各小题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中,选出一
个最佳答案。
My husband and I changed our front yard with something eatable, adding apples, bananas, oranges, and
pomegranates(石榴).
Every crop brought us___41___ to neighbors and strangers. The food was a(an) ___42___to
communicate. Kids in the neighborhood (including our son) learned ___43___ and gentle timing. When we
had extra, we would ___44___it. Then, we received a powerful lesson: a gift hidden as a ___45___. Our
first-ever crop of pomegranates had ripened(成熟).___46___ , at harvest, they all disappeared in the middle
of the night. We were ___47___ , sad and angry. Friends had fun suggestions. One ___48___ suggested we
post a sign to curse (诅咒) those who ___49___ our fruits.
And suddenly, the ____50____ was clear. We did need a sign. But our sign would encourage sharing
and community. Last autumn, we had a larger crop of pomegranates. We put____51____a sign that read, "If
you'd like one, please knock and ____52____ yourself, and we would be ____53____ to cut one off the
bush for you. Cutting saves the branches and is good for future growth, so we can ____54____ to share
pomegranates with___55____friends like you. Thanks, the Green Family. "
Out of eight fruits, one pomegranate was taken. and most of others were____56____to new friends. This
year, we won the Kindness Contest award, ____57____we planted three trees-a peach, a pear, and a plum.
Before they fruit, I'll ____58____ a big sign to the yard to encourage sharing. Today. I'm happy to be a role
model of ____59____ for my young sons and to have the opportunity to____60____ an eatable front yard for
others.
41. A. richer B. stronger C. closer D. healthier
42. A. method B. explanation C. evidence D. excuse
43. A. patience B. kindness C. confidence D. responsibility
44. A. take B. share C. select D. store45. A. result B. challenge C. loss D. surprise
46. A. Besides B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise
47. A. embarrassed B. interested C. ashamed D. shocked
48. A. still B. yet C. just D. even
49. A. stole B. destroyed C. bought D. hid
50. A. attitude B. suggestion C. lesson D. need
51. A. away B. down C. up D. on
52. A. enjoy B. impress C. help D. introduce
53. A. happy B. afraid C. proud D. worried
54. A. pretend B. continue C. agree D. happen
55. A. true B. close C. polite D. new
56. A. gifted B. sold C. donated D. devoted
57. A. unless B. since C. so D. or
58. A. connect B. add C. turn D. keep
59. A. generosity B. encouragement C. enjoyment D. creativity
60. A. change B. provide C. prepare D. choose
第 II 卷(50 分)
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分 50 分)
第一节:语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 l 分.满分 l0 分)
阅读下面材料.在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写
在答题卡标号为 61—70 的相应位置上。
I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life”
before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how ___61___ (terrible) shy I was with so many
eyes ___62___ (fix) upon me. I had no ___63___ (choose) but to prepare for it, though.
First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part ___64___ (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory— for to read from the paper was not
allowed. The real moment began ___65___ I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind
blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself
back, ___66___ (deliver) my speech with difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my
audience applauding— I made ___67___! From then on, my fear of talking before an audience
disappeared.
Actually with my ___68___ (confident) building up I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking
back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way ___69___ success is our fear. Overcome it ___70___ we
will be able to achieve our goals.
第二节 单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据下列句子所给汉语意思,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(将单词写在答案页本题的横线上)
71._________ (授予) the first prize in the competition, he felt happy and satisfied.
72.New Year _________(庆祝) in Scotland go on for three days.
73. The most ________(有活力的) and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of
winter and to the coming of spring.
74. It was _______ (明显的) that we will win the battle at last.
75. _________(好奇) drove WangPeng inside.
76. We each should have a _________(均衡的) diet.
77. Reading aloud in the morning is of great ______(利益、好处).
78. Working women have to ______(结合) their work and family together better.
79. Children wandered around even at this time of night,in and out of the many shops,playing and
_______ (scream).
80. You can’t enter the room without a __________(许可证).
第三节:短文改错(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
3.格式要正确!!!
As we all know, over seventy percent of our planet are covered by sea, where is rich in salt as well as fish.
What’s more, there is a great deal of oil or gas under the sea. In other words, the sea is the place with so many
important things we live in. However, with the world population increased rapidly, overfishing has become a
serious problem. Every day a lot of rubbishes and waste water are poured into the sea, so the sea is bad
polluted. As a result, the number of fish has obviously decreased. Besides, some are dying out or have been
died out. Therefore, it is time for everybody protect the sea.
第二节 书面表达(满分 20 分)
假设你是学生李华,你的家乡剪纸艺术负有盛名,你写了一篇英文宣传稿,想请外籍教师 Bob
帮助润色。请根据提示,用英语给 Bob 写一封求助信。内容包括:
1.求助事由; 2.求助内容; 3.表达感激。
注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.信的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Bob,
I’m writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favor.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua河北武邑中学 2019-2020 学年高一年级下学期
月考英语试题 答案
Keys
1-20 CBABC BACBC BCCAA BBCAA
21.---CCDDB 26-30 AACBD 31-35 DABCB
36. G 37. F 38. E 39. B 40. C
41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. C 51.
C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. A 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. B
61. terribly 62 fixed 63 choice 64. lay 65. when 66. delivering 67. it 68
confidence 69 to 70. And
71. Awarded 72. celebrations 73. energetic 74. obvious 75. Curiosity 76. balanced
77. benefit 78. combine 79. screaming 80. permit
【答案】第一句:are 改为 is; where 改为 which;
第二句:or 改为 and;
第三句:the 改为 a; in 改为 on
第四句:increased 改为 increasing;
第五句:rubbishes 改为 rubbish;bad 改为 badly;
第六句:删除 been
第七句:everybody 后加 to;
I’m writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favor. When it comes to
papercutting, there is no denying that it enjoys a great reputation in my hometown. For a long time I
have been longing to write an appealing article to make it better known. However, only when i put the
idea into practice did I find that my English is far from satisfaction.
As far as I’m concerned, you have a good command of written English, which impresses me a lot.
Would you like to do me a favor to have my draft polished? I will pay you a visit at your earliest convenience.
I would appreciate it if you could take my request into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua