英 语
注意:1. 本卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。答案全部做在答题卡上。
2. 总分为 150 分。答题时间 120 分钟。
第一卷 (选择题共 95 分)
第一部分:听力理解 (共两节,满分 20 分)
做题时,先将答案标在调研卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在调研卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?
A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:30.
2. When did the accident happen?
A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. Two days ago.
3. What does the man mean?
A. He is likely to call. B. He’s talked to the doctor. C. He’s attended the program
before.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Policeman and driver.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. On a farm. B. In a market. C. In a restaurant.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 题。
6. Why didn’t the man go to the concert?
A. He failed to get a ticket. B. He was not interested in it. C. He was not free.
7. How did the man feel about missing the concert?
A. He felt it a pity. B. He didn’t care. C. He regretted it.
8. How did the woman like the concert?
A. She liked it a little. B. She enjoyed it very much. C. She thought it was OK.
听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 11 题。
9. Whose keys are these?
A. They are Jack’s. B. They are Betty’s. C. The owner hasn’t been found
yet.10. Why didn’t Joe have a class this morning?
A. He had a headache.
B. He hurt his arm.
C. He didn’t like school at all.
11. When does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In the early morning.
B. After classes in the morning.
C. In the evening.
听下面一段对话,回答第 12 至第 14 题。
12. Where is the Korean Restaurant?
A. In Green Street. B. In North Street. C. In Winter Street.
13. What do we know about the woman?
A. She never refuses the man’s invitation.
B. She likes Korean food.
C. She will have dinner with the man this evening.
14. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:30.
听下面一段对话,回答第 15 至第 17 题。
15. What’s the man’s problem?
A. He lost his friend.
B. He has no telephone.
C. He went to the wrong place.
16. Where is the man probably?
A. At a bar. B. In a hotel. C. In the street.
17. What is the woman?
A. A policewoman B. A waitress. C. a passer-by.
听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18. What do Americans often do when they meet a stranger?
A. They hug him or her.
B. They kiss him or her cheeks.
C. They call their names directly.
19. What do Americans often do when they are about to leave?
A. They shake hands with everyone.
B. They say goodbye to everyone.
C. They wave goodbye to the whole group.
20. What does the speaker think of Americans’ putting their feet up on the office desk?
A. Impolite. B. Not rude. C. Fashionable.
第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节:单项填空 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The incomes of male workers went up by almost 80%. , part-time women workers saw
their earnings fall.
A. Meanwhile B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise
22. Mary is easy to recognize as she is the only one of the women who an evening dress.
A. wear B. wears C. had worn D. have worn
23. The students who are most successful are usually who come to all the classes.
A. one B. ones C. the one D. the ones
24. is widely acknowledged, there is life, there is hope.
A. It; where B. As; whether C. As; where D. It; whether
25. In English, if there is a situation seems bad but in fact has some advantages to it, we
say “Every cloud has a silver lining.”
A. where B. which C. what D. whose
第二节:完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’m sweating heavily in my hair. Mr Fogarty slowly looks over the rows of boys, each holding
his breath and 26 it’s not his turn.
This is the 27 I go through every Tuesday during Jazz practice. I’m fine during practice
28
it’s time for each of us to stand and play our instrument, alone, with everyone watching. I always
pray for Mr Fogarty to 29 me, but he never does. Instead, he calls me out in front of everyone,
every time.
Mr Fogarty mouths, “You’re 30 .”
My stand partner smiles. He knows how much I 31 this moment each week and in some
way it gives him pleasure to see me sweat.
I pray the kid before me has a(n) 32 solo, or maybe an earthquake will interrupt us. But
then the boy before me finishes his solo. My heart beats so hard that I can 33 breathe as I stand
up.
I start to breathe out the first notes. I hold them as long as I can and then I look at the
music, hoping to 34 the safe pattern of music notes that tell me what to do. But no, I have to trust
myself.
35 the notes on the page start jumping at me, each coming so fast that I’m not 36 which
to play first. So I play them all. My thoughts are no longer words, but musical 37 , and they’re
moving so fast that I don't have time to think about what to play next. I just let my hands go. I’m so
caught up in my solo that I don’t 38 how long I’ve been playing.
Mr Forgarty gives me a signal and, abruptly, I stop, free my hands from the saxophone which is
still warm from my 39 fingers.I sit so hard that the chair makes a noise. I ignore my stand partner’s 40 and look up at
my band teacher’s approving smile.
26. A. explaining B. praying C. realizing D. imagining
27. A. project B. business C. routine D. exam
28. A. until B. when C. though D. because
29. A. remember B. forget C. help D. guide
30. A. alone B. late C. lost D. next
31. A. expect B. miss C. fear D. enjoy
32. A. unsuccessful B. wonderful C. cheerful D. never-ending
33. A. nearly B. merely C. barely D. slightly
34. A. follow B. form C. practice D. show
35. A. Gradually B. Suddenly C. Actually D. Naturally
36. A. afraid B. anxious C. confused D. sure
37. A. notes B. stars C. instruments D. patterns
38. A. understand B. mind C. notice D. discover
39. A. unskilled B. strong C. dancing D. helpless
40. A. apology B. question C. invitation D. praise
第三部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上
将该项涂黑。
A
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A. $150. B. $214.99. C. $249.99. D. $300.
B
About two months ago, Xing Yan started experiencing insomnia for the first time.
“It developed suddenly. I was under heavy pressure from work at the time. I could not fall
asleep at all at night, and was wide awake until dawn. I tried not to think of the things that were
troubling me and forget them, but the thoughts quickly returned, making it even harder for me to fall
asleep,” said the bank employee from Fushun, Liaoning province.
Before the insomnia developed, Xing had regularly experienced less serious related disorders,
such as taking a long time to fall asleep. He believes his tendency to worry may be the cause of his
insomnia.
In addition to feeling tired during the day, Xing feels he is experiencing the physical
consequences of insomnia, such as an unexplained stomach ache.
“I became very frightened when I realized I could not sleep every day,” said the 40-year-old,
who has been admitted to Peking University Sixth Hospital in Beijing for treatment. “I may be
ruined if this situation continues.”
In an attempt to overcome his problem, Xing plans to strictly follow the advice of his doctor,
such as getting up and going to bed at fixed times, and taking medication.
Sun Hongqiang, director of the Sleep Medicine Center at the hospital, said his team has seen a
constant rise in the number of patients with sleeping disorders in recent years.
Despite seeing about 100 patients every day, the 12 doctors at the center are unable to meet
demand, which means many patients have a long wait before they can consult a physician, according
to Sun.
“Globally, the incidence of sleep disorders is rising,” he said. “In China, about 30 percent of the population has sleep disorders, while around 10 percent frequently experience insomnia.”
It is unclear what is behind the rise in the number of people with sleep disorders, but the
problem may be linked with factors such as personality, brain-related illnesses and disturbed
lifestyles, he added.
43. What is the meaning of the underlined word “insomnia” in Paragraph 1?
A. Being unable to sleep. B. Staying up late.
C. Low sleep quality. D. Taking a long time to fall asleep.
44. What’s Xing’s occupation?
A. A doctor. B. A physician.
C. A student from Peking University D. A bank employee.
45. What can be inferred from Sun Hongqiang’s words?
A. About 30% of the Chinese suffer from insomnia.
B. Doctors are too busy to see people with insomnia.
C. Physicians are in high demand in the battle against insomnia.
D. The causes of insomnia include brain-related illnesses and disturbed lifestyles.
46. What can be the best title of the passage?
A. Insomnia –A terrible disease
B. Insomnia –An increasing incident
C. Doctors –In great demand
D. Sleep disorder –A constant phenomenon
C
A Writing Fool
In the seventh grade I realized I was dyslexic, which made it difficult for me to read and spell. I
did really badly in my history course, so my mother said to me, “I’ll work with you for a full week. I’m
going to show you what you can do if you put in the right amount of effort.” So we did. We worked on
history for a full week, an extra hour every day. Then I went to school and failed the test, as always. It
was really upsetting.
By the time I got to college I came to know that I couldn’t spell no matter how hard I tried. So I
would sign up for extra courses. I’d be in registration lines all day. Then I would go around the first
day of class and ask each professor: “What’s your policy on misspelling?” If he said, “Three
misspellings is a fail,” I’d drop it.
Although I was an academic failure, I had a great time. I had many friends and I was always
popular. I was a good football player, which was important in those years because I could read my
name in the newspaper. I never had a day when I would think, “People don’t like me.”
In spite of my obvious weaknesses, I became successful in my career, so much so that people say
to me, “So you’ve overcome dyslexia.” No. I don’t overcome it. I just learn to compensate for it. Some
easy things are hard for me. Most people read 500 words a minute. I only read 200. I try not to dial a phone because I sometimes have to dial three times to get the number right. I owe my successful career
to my writing instructor, Ralph Salisbury. He looked past my misspellings and gave me
encouragement. So I always feel confident. When I write my books, I’m seeing everything in my
imagination. I write quickly and go like the wind.
The real fear that I have for dyslexic people is not that they have to struggle with their reading
skills or that they can’t spell correctly, but that they will give up on themselves before they get out of
school.
47. When the author did badly in the course, his mother thought that .
A. he needed a better teacher
B. he did not work hard enough
C. he was probably too ill to study
D. he was not as smart as other children
48. In college, the author was in registration lines all day to .
A. choose most interesting courses
B. become friends with new classmates
C. stay distance from language teachers
D. avoid courses that require correct spelling
49. Which of the following best describes the author in college?
A. Happy and active. B. Shy and unhappy.
C. Successful and funny. D. Quiet and unsuccessful.
50. According to the author, it is important for dyslexic people .
A. not to get out of school B. not to give up so easily
C. to learn to spell correctly D. to develop reading skills
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Most of us in China are used to paying for everything with our phones. 51 At least, this
was the case for Lim Swee Say from Singapore, who found his first experience with Chinese
payment methods quite impressive. Lim was waiting in line to buy nuts at a street stall (货摊) in
Shanghai and saw other customers show their phones and take the nuts without giving cash.
52 It seems that Singapore falls behind in mobile payments. Some Chinese tourists find it
inconvenient when they have to use cash in Singapore.
53 According to Xinhua News Agency, many countries now accept mobile payment
services for Chinese tourists, with WeChat Pay covered in 13 overseas countries and regions and
Alipay over 200. It’s now common to see the familiar green or blue logos in tourist destinations
around the world, from a tiny shop in the Scottish Highlands to a huge department store in New
York.Mobile payments are now a normal part of life in China, and the trend is sweeping other
nations. According to Forrester Research, in America, mobile payments rose by 37 per cent in 2016.
54
This may be partly because western mobile payment services require businesses to install expensive
equipment before customers can use them. 55
A. He was trying to figure out how they got paid.
B. Foreign tourists don’t like to pay with their mobile phones.
C. But in China, all it takes is a QR code(二维码) and a phone.
D. Soon after, he realized that the customers were using WeChat Pay.
E. Still, Chinese mobile payments were nearly 50 times greater than those in the US.
F. But for foreign visitors who aren’t familiar with this method, it may seem strange.
G. The popularity of Chinese mobile payments has pushed some foreign companies to accept them.
第二卷 (非选择题 共 55 分)
第四部分:单词拼写 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出下列各句空格中的单词,注意保持语义和形式的一
致。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个字格只填 1 个单词。
56. Much to my r ▲ , there is no one killed or injured in the air crash.
57. As the saying goes, it never rains but p ▲ .
58. China returned to the Los Angeles Olympics after 32 years’ a ▲ .
59. Arthur Miller is widely r ▲ as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century.
60. Olson also studies and o ▲ the behavior of babies.
61. The NBA stands for the National Basketball ▲ (协会).
62. How Lily managed to finish so much work in one day is beyond my ▲ (理解力).
63. The cost of building a VR studio is quite high, and this seems like a real ▲ (不利因素).
64. Loulan is believed to have been ▲ (逐渐) covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to
AD400.
65. Jack! You owe me a reasonable ▲ (解释) for your refusing to work here.
第五部分:短语填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请从所提供的 12 个短语中选择 10 个填入各句空格中,注意保持语义和形式的一致。请
将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个短语只能使用一次。
even if put forward as if
as to appeal to attach to
in memory of take over make way for
come down with differ from lead to
66. Half the buildings in the street have been pulled down to ▲ the new post office.67. I won’t go to his party ▲ invited because I have too much work to do.
68. The design of this building has to ▲ all ages and social groups, which should be made
clear to whoever is to design it.
69. The monument was built ▲ those who lost their lives in the disaster.
70. The president of the company is now of an old age and would like a youngster to ▲ his
company.
71. The plan he ▲ at the meeting yesterday was turned down by his manager.
72. Upon ▲ a bad cold that forces me to slow down the training, I immediately go to see a
doctor.
73. Can you give me some tips ▲ how to keep fit?
74. British English slightly ▲ American English in pronunciation and spelling.
75. Using tablet computers like Apple’s iPad just before bed, a research says recently, sometimes
▲
poor night’s sleep.
第六部分:语法填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Add Oil” is the literal English translation of the Chinese phrase “Jiāyóu” (Cantonese “Ga
Yau”), which is used to express encouragement, 76 (excite), or support to others. It’s used in
sporting events 77 (encourage) a friend, and in many other conversations!
“Add Oil” has now been added 78 the Oxford English Dictionary. The Oxford
English Dictionary entry describes the phrase as “chiefly Hong Kong English”, and notes
its 79
(early) appearance in a book published back in 1964.
Some people believe that the phrase 80 (invent) at the Macau Grand Prix(澳门汽车大奖赛)
during the 1960s, where the crowd would shout at the pit teams(加油团队) to “Add Oil!” to the
racing cars. The meaning of the Chinese characters is to add (jiā) oil (yóu), which implies 81
(add) oil/fuel to an engine to fire 82 up.
In places such as Hong Kong, where a mixture of Chinese and English is 83 (common) used
among friends, the English phrase often replaces the Chinese characters, and this is the reason 84
the phrase has been added to the dictionary.
The latest addition to Oxford English Dictionary is by no means a stand-alone. Other Chinese
phrases that 85 (enter) everyday English include “long time no see” and “no can do”.
第七部分:书面表达 (满分 25 分)
假如你是李华,为了践行“绿色的校园,绿色的家,美丽的环境靠你我他”的环保理念,
你有幸作为代表进行发言。请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿,谈谈作为高中生应该如何保护环
境。
内容包括:1. 要爱护校园的一草一木,不乱扔垃圾;
2. 种植植物,绿化家乡;3. 劝说家人和同学循环利用资源,为环保作贡献。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 开头和结尾以给出,不计入总词数;
3. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Good morning, everyone!
Thanks for listening!参考答案
2020.04
第一部分:听力理解(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
1-5 BCACC 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BACBC 16-20ABCCB
第二部分:英语知识运用(共 20 小题;满分 35 分)
第一节 单项填空(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
21-25 ABDCB
第二节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
26-30 BCABD 31-35 CDCAB 36-40 DACCD
第三部分:阅读理解(共 15 小题;满分 40 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 10 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 30 分)
41-42 AC 43-46 ADCB 47-50 BDAB
第二节 七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
51-55 FDGEC
第四部分:单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
56. relief 57. pours 58. absence 59. recognized/regarded 60.
observes
61. Association 62. comprehension 63. disadvantage 64. gradually 65.
explanation
第五部分:短语填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
66. make way for 67. even if 68. appeal to 69. in memory of 70.
take over
71. put forward 72. coming down with 73. as to 74. differs from 75.
leads to
第六部分:短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
76. excitement 77. to encourage 78. to 79. earliest 80.
was invented
81. adding 82. it 83. commonly 84. why / that 85.
have entered
第七部分:书面表达(满分 25 分)
One possible version: I am Li Hua. It’s my great honor to share my opinion with you on how to protect our
environment effectively.
Everyone wants to live in a beautiful place, which has green mountains and clear rivers. As
school students, in order to fulfill this great idea, we should keep the following in mind. To begin
with, we should plant as many plants and grass as possible in each spring, making the place where
we live a green homeland. Second, we should protect the trees and flowers from being destroyed and
no one should be allowed to litter freely on our campus. Last but not least, we should take every
chance to persuade our neighbors and schoolmates to recycle resource. Only by these means can we
make a contribution to our environment.
Thank you!
震泽中学
Good morning, everyone! It’s my great honor to be here for this speech. There is no doubting
the great benefits which nature has brought us. Thus, we ought to set up a profound mind to protect
our environment .
There are many ways to protect the environment. First and foremost, what we need to do is not
only to take good care of all plants and trees,but also do not litter everywhere. Secondly, it is
strongly recommended that we plant more trees and grasses to beautify our hometown, which can
make our hometown greener. Meanwhile, Everyone around us can be persuaded to form the habit of
using resources properly and saving energy in order to make contributions to protecting the
environment.
As the saying goes, ’Green mountains and clear water are equal to mountains of gold and
silver. ’ What I have mentioned above is not enough, however. We are supposed to work harder to
protect our environment .
Thanks for listening!
高级中学
Do you know what a healthy planet should be like? Yes. Green. It should be green.
So as the future generation, what should we do to protect our earth? Firstly, we are supposed
to take care of the trees and flowers in the schoolyard and never litter at will. Secondly, more efforts
should be made to plant more trees to clean and beautify our hometown. Finally, try to persuade our
family members and friends to form a habit of reducing, reusing and recycling in daily life , which is a sustainable way to make contributions to our environment.
In all, please always keep in mind that if everyone does his little bit, the world will turn for the
better for sure.
Thank you so much for listening.
盛泽中学
Good morning everyone!
I 'm Li Hua, It’s my great honor to share my opinions with you on how to effectively protect
our environment.
Everyone wants to live in a beautiful place which has green mountains and clear rivers. As high
school students, in order to fulfill this great idea, we should bear the following in mind. To begin
with, in each spring, we should stick to planting as many plants and grass as possible, making the
place where we live a green home . Second, we should protect the trees and flowers in our campus
from being destroyed. Besides, we mustn’t litter freely! Last but not least, we should persuade our
neighbors and students to recycle resources, which will make a contribution to our environment.
Thanks for listening.
平望中学
Good morning, everyone! I feel honored to give a speech here.
Nowadays, an increasing number of people are aware that our environment is of great
significance. As high school students, we also can do our part to make a difference. When we are in
school, we are supposed to take care of plants . Meanwhile, littering is a bad habit that we should get
rid of. Besides, we can plant more trees and flowers in our hometown, which is obviously beneficial
to the environment. Last but not least, try our best to persuade our family members and friends to
recycle resources. It is certain that we all can make contributions to protecting environment.
Thanks for listening!
青云实验
Good morning, everyone!
As a high school student, I would like to propose some ways on how to protect our
environment. Firstly, we can take good care of the green and stop littering on campus. Secondly, we
can try our best to plant more trees and create a green surrounding area. Additionally, we can
encourage our family members and friends to recycle waste, such as plastic bottles, metal cans and electronics. I believe all of these measures can make significant contributions to the environmental
protection. Let’s join our hands together and make the world better.
Thanks for listening!
北外
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua, and I’m very glad to be here to attend the international
senior high students’ environment protection forum to share my opinion on behalf of our school.
In order to improve the environment around our school, it is imperative for us to protect each
inch of meadow and all blossoms on our campus. Littering garbage around is definitely forbidden. In
addition, planting trees is also greatly encouraged so that our school can be lit up by all the green
color. Last but not the least, since our family and classmates are also the main force to preserve our
environment, it is our responsibility to inspire them to recycle resources so as to reduce pollution.
Distinguished audience, only through our combined efforts can we create a better world. Let’s
do it together and make a big difference! Thanks for listening.