英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间
来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman probably do tomorrow?
A. Watch football matches.
B. See a film.
C. Listen to music.
2. Which address is the man looking for?
A. 615 fifth street.
B. 616 sixth street.
C. 615 sixth street.
3. Where will the man probably go during the summer vacation?
A. Thailand.
B. Mongolia.
C. China.
4. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The boat. B. The radio. C. The weather.
5. What did Alice ask the man to do?
A. Borrow some magazines for her.
B. Return some magazines to the library.
C. Buy some magazines for her.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将
有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
6. When will the woman go to see a film?
A. At 5:30 pm on Saturday.
B. At 8:00 pm on Saturday.
C. At 8:00 am on Sunday.
7. How much does the woman have to pay for one ticket?
A.￡3. B.￡6. C.￡12.
8. How will the woman get the tickets?
A. The man will send them to her.
B. A postman will send them to her.
C. She will go to the box office to collect them.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
9. What is wrong with the man?A. He has a headache.
B. He has a stomachache.
C. He can’t fall asleep.
10. What might have caused the man’s problem?
A. The pizza.
B. The salad.
C. The oil.
11. What will the man do next?
A. See the doctor.
B. Take some medicine.
C. Lie down for a while.
听下面一段对话，回答第 12 至第 14 三个小题。
12. In which row is the man’s seat?
A. Row H. B. Row G. C. Row J.
13. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man can have his cocktail immediately.
B. The man doesn’t need headphones.
C. The man’s seat is in non-smoking section.
14. Where does the man want to go?
A. L.A.
B. San Francisco.
C. New York.
听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。
15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Driver and policeman.
B. Taxi driver and passenger.
C. Driving instructor and learner.
16. What should the woman do firstly?
A. Start the car.
B. Fasten the seat-belt.
C. Look at people on the street.
17. What do we know about the woman?
A. She will meet the man again in three days.
B. She has broken some traffic rules.
C. She has just had an accident.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。
18. What kind of people enjoy dancing?
A. Those who have good taste in dance.
B. Those who live with young people.
C. People of all ages all over the world.
19. What did dance in history show?
A. The ancient Greeks and Egyptians danced to honor their kings.
B. All cultures at some time have had dances to pray for blessings.
C. Ancient ceremonies restricted the development of dance.20. Why are so many people fond of dancing?
A. It can maintain world peace.
B. It can show one’s inner feelings better than words.
C. It can keep people much healthier.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Roger Rocka’s Dinner Theater
Prices
Buffet Dinner and Show on Thursdays and Sundays is $50 that includes coffee and
iced tea but not desserts. The Menu Table Service Dinner and Show on Fridays and
Saturdays is $55. Again, that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts.
We have Thursday& Sunday dinner shows of $47 for seniors. We offer a Thursday
or Sunday evening show of $30 to kids aged 15 and under when accompanied by adult
diners, and $36 to students aged 16-26.
We have show—only tickets with no dinner for $30. Whenever seats are available,
we offer $16 show-only student rush tickets.
Here are the ways that you can buy tickets for a Roger Rocka's event：
Online
You can buy tickets to a performance, season tickets, and concert tickets online
through this website. You can look through the calendar for a day that works for you
and click “Buy tickets”.
At the box office
Our box office at 1226 North Wishon in Fresno’s Tower District is open from
Tuesday to Sunday.
Tuesdays and Wednesdays: 10 a. m. to 5: 30 p. m.
Thursdays through Sundays: 10 a. m. until show time at 7:30p,m. or 8:00p.m.
Closed on Mondays.
Order your seat
You can give us a call to (559)266-9494 or(800)371-4747 and a real live person
will help you find the table you want at the performance you want. Single tickets for the
2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office at(559)266-0660 or online at
www.Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/.21．How much should a 20-year-old student pay for a dinner show on Thursday?
A．$16. B．$30. C．$36. D．$47
22．At the box office, you cannot buy a ticket at______.
A．10 a.m. on Tuesday B．6: 00 p. m. on Sunday
C．11: 00 p. m. on Monday D．5: 00 p. m. on Wednesday
23．This text is probably taken from a_______.
A．website B．newspaper C．research plan D．business
report
B
Scientists may have found a way to reduce shortage of type O blood. Type O is the
kind of blood that hospitals most often need. What the researchers are testing is an
easier way to make type O blood out of other kinds of blood.
There are four main kinds of blood. Most people born with one of these four: Type
A, Type B, Type AB or Type O. Type O can be safely given to anyone. So it is
commonly used when a person is injured or sick and has to have blood.
Type O is the most common blood group. But the supplies of it available in
hospitals and blood banks are usually limited. This is because of the high demand for it.
Type O blood is used in emergencies when there is no time to identify the patient’s
blood type.
Giving A,B or AB to someone with a different blood type, including O, can cause a
bad reaction by the person’s defense system. Their immune system can reject the blood.
This immune reaction can be deadly.
The differences among blood types are linked to whether or not red blood cells
contain certain kinds of sugar molecules. These molecules are found on the surface of
the cells. They are known as antigens(抗原). These antigens are found with type A, B
and AB blood but not with type O.
More than twenty-five years ago, scientists found that the antigens could be
removed to create what they called universal-type cells. They could be removed with
chemicals called enzymes(酶). But large amounts of enzymes were required to make the
change.
Doctor Henrik Clausen of the University of Copenhagen in Denmark led the study.
The next step, he says, is to complete safety tests. The team is working with the
American company ZymeQuest to test the new method. If it meets safety requirements(要求) and is not too costly, it could become a widely used life-saving tool
to increase the supply of universal blood.
24．How do scientists deal with the problem of lacking type O blood?
A．Make type O blood out of other kinds of blood. B．Make the most of the present
type O blood.
C．Develop new ways of using type O blood. D．Appeal to more people to
donate type O blood.
25．What make people have different kinds of blood?
A．Sugar molecules in red blood cells. B ． People's different living
conditions.
C．The variety of people's cells and genes. D ． People's various immune
systems.
26．What can we infer from the text?
A．Antigens could easily be removed to create universal blood.
B．A Danish company wanted to involve itself in studying blood.
C．Type O blood can be safely given to anyone.
D．The new method is not safe enough to be put into use in hospitals now.
27．What is the best title for the text?
A．Four different kinds of blood. B．A new way to make type O
blood.
C．The latest research on blood type. D ． Find the proper type of
blood.
C
47-year-old Rakesh Shukla is a talented software engineer and CEO of a successful
tech company. But among India's animal lovers he is known as " The Dog Father", an
outstanding man who founded the country's most advanced dog rescue center and who
personally takes care of 735 stray(流浪的) and abandoned dogs that nobody else wants.
12 years ago, Rakesh and his wife founded a tech company which quickly became
successful, but he still didn't feel happy and satisfied. It wasn’t until 2009, when Kavya,
a beautiful dog, came into his life that he truly felt that his life had meaning. Three
months later, he got a second dog, this time a stray called Lucky. Over the next few
weeks. whenever Rakesh saw a stray or an abandoned dog, he just brought it home. The
number grew quickly.In 2011, he founded the Voice of Stray Dogs, a dog rescue organization working to
support the strays of Bangalore. Today, it is the world’s largest citywide dog rescue
center.
He kept adopting stray and abandoned dogs, and by2012 he had 735 dogs in his
care In 2015, Rakesh Shukla estimated that in the past three years he had spent over
$1million of his own money to rescue over 5, 000 stray dogs in Bangalore, not to
mention taking care of the hundreds that lived at his shelter permanently. Facing a series
of problems while providing the city a free service, he decided to change his approach
and decided that people who need a dog rescued have to pay a 2, 500 rupee ($37) fee.
Rakesh Shukla is viewed by many as a hero, and a human champion of stray and
abandoned dogs in Bangalore.
28．We know from the first paragraph that Rakesh________
A．is well-known as a software engineer and CEO
B．quit his job to take care of the abandoned dogs
C．founded the most advanced dog rescue center in India
D．looked for their owners for the strays or abandoned dogs
29．When did Rakesh begin to have dogs in his care?
A．In 2006. B．In 2009. C．In 2011. D．In
2015.
30．The Voice of Stray Dogs_______
A．was set up by Rakesh’s wife B．collects information about the
strays
C．is making a study on the strays D．is the world’s largest
citywide dog rescue center
31．Why did Rakesh decide to ask for a fee from people who need dogs?
A．His organization faced lack of money. B．He wants people to treat dogs
better.
C．He wants to make money by selling dogs. D．He doesn’t want to lose his
dogs.
D
You're enjoying a quiet evening at home when suddenly your neighbor's dog starts
barking(吠叫) and doesn't stop. Sure, dogs need to bark every now and then, but if the
barking is getting in the way of your daily life, you need to do something.Before you take action, make records of when the dog is disturbing, "says expert
Sharon Schweitzer. Record the dates and times when the barking appears to find out the
features of the barking. "Check them carefully and get your facts straight, "says
Schweitzer. You might notice the barking only happens when the owners are at work, or
during thunderstorms.
After two to three weeks, visit your neighbors with the facts. "Since you're trying
to keep a good relationship, you can’t go when you’re angry and frustrated, "says
Schweitzer. Plus, your neighbors might not even realize the barking is a problem, for
the worst noise may happen when they're gone.
Explain the times when the barking gets bad, then suggest a way to solve the
problem. "You can sit and complain all day, but that will go nowhere, "says Schweitzer.
Ask if the dog can stay inside during storm, or suggest a dog training class. Be open to
compromise(妥协) because the owners might have other ideas about how to deal with
the noise.
Befriending the dog could help. Have your neighbors introduce you to their dog.
"If they become more comfortable in your presence, they’re less likely to bark when
they see you or when they’re in the backyard, "says Schweitzer. You might even be able
to use commands such as 'quiet' once the dog trusts you.
Avoid gossiping with other neighbors about the dog. "That's when things escalate."
After all, most people will want to solve the problem.
32．What can you do first when your neighbor's dogs barking influences your life?
A．Bring the dog to a training class. B．Show your complain to your
neighborhood.
C．Drive it out of your neighborhood. D．Record the dates and times of
the barking.
33．Why are your neighbors less likely to realize the barking problem?
A．They may like dogs barking. B．They all think their dogs are
friendly.
C．They have been used to the barking of the dogs. D．They may be out when the
worst barking happens.
34．What does the underlined word "escalate" in the last paragraph probably mean?
A．Become better. B．Become worse. C．Remain unchanged. D．Become more personal.
35．What can be inferred from the text?
A．Love me, love my dog. B．Barking dogs seldom bite.
C．Good communication is a must. D．Treat violence with violence
（暴力）.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
Are you stressed out, scared or worried all the time? Do you avoid going to certain
places, seeing friends or doing certain things because of your worries? Do your worries
keep you awake at night? 36
Anxiety is a normal and necessary part of life. Anxiety is your brain's way of
telling you about danger. It is anxiety that helps you jump out of the way if a car is
speeding towards you. But if it gets out of hand, anxiety can get in the way of you
getting on with life and can become a real problem. 37
Anxiety is a normal part of life. 38 There are lots of reasons for this. One
main reason is after stressful thing which has happened in your life. So if you are
involved in a car crash, it's quite likely that you will be more worried than other people
around cars and driving.
39 If your parents suffer from anxiety, then you are more likely to be
anxious too. This is probably partly due to genetics, and partly because of how things
are when you're growing up.
Even though people don't talk about it much, anxiety is one of the most common
mental health problems. About 1 in 4 people will have an anxiety problem at some time
in their life.
If you have an anxiety problem, it's hard for other people to understand why
something that doesn't worry them, like being in a crowd of people, can be so scary for
you. This can make you feel separated and lonely, as way become worse and worse.
40 These include talking therapies(疗法) and drugs.
A．Being anxious also probably runs in families.
B. If you've answered yes, you may be suffering from anxiety.
C. Those suffering from anxiety need others' understanding badly.D．Almost everybody has a certain degree of anxiety in certain situations.
E．The good news is there are lots of excellent treatments available for anxiety.
F．If this is the case for you, treatment may be a helpful way for you to get your
anxiety under control.
G. Some people may feel uneasy if moving to a new place and some may get overly
anxious in certain situation.
第三部分语言运用(共一节，每题 1 分，共 15 小题 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
My name is Benjamin Belinski and I don't have a talent to show at talent night. But
every day my teacher asks me to think of __41__.
“I'll just have to be __42__ the day of the show ， ” I tell my __43__ one
afternoon. “If you get a cold, be sure to cough on me.”
“You must have a talent，” says Kate. “What are you __44__？”
“Eating，” I answer. “Watching TV.”
“Benjamin, be serious，” Kate says and turns to our friends. “__45__， guys.
What are Benjamin's talents？”
“Benjamin is funny，” says Tommy. “He could make a comedy show.”
“Yeah.Every __46__ could be about how I have no talents，” I say.
“Benjamin ， ” says Olivia, “maybe you don't know how to make a comedy
show, __47__ you always get us together to do something fun.”
What my friends say gets me thinking and I come up with a plan. My teacher
says that's a good __48__.
In the next few weeks, I am busy making sure everything is prepared and
__49__ for the show. On the night of the big event, when people __50__ the gym,
they all agree it looks amazing. When the show begins, each person with an act
__51__ whose turn it is to perform.
After the last act, __52__ stand on the stage and my teacher says, “Everybody
worked hard to put together this impressive night. However, we should give special
__53__ to one person for making it go on so smoothly (顺利地). He __54__ behind
the scenes, but please give a big hand to a special talent—Benjamin Belinski,
Producer！” People __55__ their hands as I step onto the stage.
Benjamin Belinski, Producer. I love being a producer and I bet that is my
talent.41．A.everything B．something
C．anything D．nothing
42．A.sick B．popular
C．sad D．famous
43．A.teacher B．parents
C．audience D．friends
44．A.sure about B．worried about
C．angry at D．good at
45．A.Come on B．Go ahead
C．By the way D．To be honest
46．A.mistake B．warning
C．joke D．puzzle
47．A.or B．and
C．but D．so
48．A.idea B．explanation
C．feeling D．message
49．A.different B．ready
C．special D．useful
50．A.pass B．close
C．enter D．find
51．A.knows B．notices
C．understands D．realizes
52．A.producers B．workers
C．students D．performers
53．A.help B．care
C．praise D．description
54．A.rested B．practiced
C．stayed D．waited
55．A.raise B．clap
C．wash D．Cover
第四部分 56 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) (提示：本题 10
个小题的答案写在一起，标上序号，拍一张照片，上传到 56 题的答题处。)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was the middle child of three, but there was a gap of five years on either side, and I hardly saw my father before I was eight. For this __(1)__ other reasons I was
somewhat lonely. I had the lonely child's habit of making up stories and
__(2)__(hold)conversations with imaginary persons, and I think __(3)__ the very start
my literary ambitions __(4)__ (mix) up with the feeling of being isolated and
undervalued. I knew that I had a __(5)__ (nature) ability with words and a power of
facing unpleasant facts, and I felt that this __(6)_ (create)a sort of private world __(7)__
I could get my own back for my failure in everyday life.
However, __(8)__ quantity of serious writing which I produced all through my
childhood would not add up to half a dozen pages. I wrote my first poem at the age of
four or five, my mother taking it down to dictation. I cannot remember anything about
__(9)__ except that it was about a tiger and the tiger had “chairlike teeth”—a good
enough __(10)__ (express)．
(1) ________(2) ________(3) ________(4) ________ (5) ________
(6) ________(7) ________(8) ________ (9) ________(10) ________
第五部分 57. 单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）(提示：本题 10 个
小题的答案写在一起，标上序号，拍一张照片，上传到 57 题的答题处。)
(1) I feel that I have b______ greatly from her wisdom.
(2) Carl and his friends stayed with a g______ family.
(3) It has p______ to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.
(4) The painting is a r______ of a storm at sea.
(5) She describes her own moral d______ in making the film.
(6) To enjoy the ______ (便利)of digital payment, many senior citizens started to
use smart phones.
(7) It was hard to ______ (接近)the painting as there were so many people around.
(8) The doctor decided to ______(执行) an operation on the patient at once.
(9) They ______ (逃离)from the burning house.
(10) Those words are ______(有毒的) to his mind.
第六部分 58.写作(满分 25 分) (提示：写完作文后，拍一张照片，上传到 58 题的答
题处。)
假定你是李华，你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节(The English Drama Festival)。你
们想邀请外教 Peter 参加。请你写一封信给 Peter，要点如下：
1．英语戏剧节的活动内容；
2．邀请 Peter 一起表演一个节目；
3．期望 Peter 对本次活动给出建议。
注意：1.词数 120 左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
The English Drama Festival of our school is to be held next week.
答案解析
第一部分 听力
1—5 CCBCB 6—10 BACBA 11—15 CCCBC 16—20 BACBB
原文材料：
Text 1
M: Would you like to go to the cinema or a football match tomorrow?
W: Football matches are usually awful. The cinema sounds lovely, but I
prefer pop music.
Text 2
M: Is this 615 sixth street?
W: No, it’s 616 fifth street.
Text 3
W: Are you going to Thailand or Mongolia during the summer vacation?
M: I don’t really enjoy hot weather. And Thailand is so damp and hot. I
think Mongolia is better.
Text 4
M: I hope it’ll be fine tomorrow. I’m going boating with Tom.
W: Oh, I think it’ll be fine.
M: Are you sure?
W: Yes. I heard it on the radio.
Text 5
M: Who put these piles of magazines in my office?W: Alice did. She said you are going to take them back to the library.
M: Oh, that’s right. I almost forget it.
Text 6
M: Downtown Cinema, Box office.
W: Have you got any tickets for Life of Pi for this Saturday evening?
M: What time? 5:30 pm or 8:00 pm?
W: ⑥8:00, please.
M: ⑥⑦Right. Two tickets, 6 pounds, Saturday, 8:00 pm. Your name,
please?
W: Sue Smith.
M: Thank you.⑧Will you come to collect the tickets before 5:30 pm on
Saturday?
W: ⑧Yes, of course. Thank you.
Text 7
M: Mary, I don’t feel very well.⑨I have a stomachache.
W: Well, you shouldn’t have eaten all that pizza.
M: I didn’t have that much. It might have been something else that I ate.
W: What else did you eat?
M: I had a salad. Something in the salad could have upset my stomach.
W: Maybe, but I had a salad too, and I feel fine. What kind of dressing did
you have on your salad?
M: Just oil and vinegar.
W: Then I don’t think it was the salad.⑩It must have been the pizza.
Anyway, I hope you feel better soon.
M: Thanks. ⑪I think I’ll lie down for a while.
Text 8
W: Hello, may I have your boarding pass?
M: Here you are.
W: Your seat is in the middle of the plane, ⑫Row J, on the left. ⑬It’s
the non-smoking section. Is that what you requested?
M: Yes, that’s fine. Excuse me.
W: Yes?
M: I’d like to order cocktails.
W: I can take your order now, but you’d have to wait until the plane takes
off to be served.
M: OK.
W: Do you want headphones for the movie?
M: I surely do. By the way, ⑭I want to go to San Francisco. What
should I do when we arrive in L. A.?
W: I’m afraid you’ll have to transfer in L. A.Text 9
M: Hello, are you ready to begin?
W: Yes. I hope you don’t mind. It’s my first time driving a car.
M: Of course not. That’s my job. ⑮I teach people like you to become a
safe and responsible driver. So let’s begin. Remember the most important
rule of safe driving. ⑯First, you should put on your seat-belt.
You should always remember to do that in case of an accident.
W: OK. I have my seat-belt on; now what should I do?
M: Start the car, but don’t drive very fast. Remember these things: people
crossing the streets, other cars and bicycles riding next to you.
W: What should I do if I see a yellow light?
M: Well, it is always better to stop instead of trying to go faster. It is the
safest way to avoid an accident.
W: Should I remember some traffic rules?
M: Of course, that’s very important. OK, park the car here… You did a
great job today for your first day. ⑰I will see you in 3 days’ time.
W: Thanks so much. I will see you then!
Text 10
W: ⑱People all over the world, young and old, male and female, like
to dance and to watch others dance. Did you ever wonder why dancing is
so popular or how it began?
People often motion with their hands while talking. These gestures help
express their feelings. Movements are a form of communication, and
through movement people express themselves. History shows that people
have always danced. The people of ancient Greece and Egypt danced to
honor their gods. ⑲All cultures at some time have had dances to bring
rain, good health, or to drive bad spirits away. Dance, as we know it
today, developed from these ceremonies. Many kinds of dancing, including
ballet, ball-room dancing, and even disco steps, are often a way of
expressing some inner feelings. In some way, ⑳dancing can express
these feelings much better than words. Maybe that is why people all over
the world enjoy dancing.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
【解题导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了关于 Roger Rocka 的晚餐剧
院的信息。
21．C 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Prices 部分第二段 We offer a
Thursday or Sunday evening show of $30 to kids aged 15 and
under when accompanied by adult diners, and $36 to students aged
16-26.（我们在周四或周日晚上为 15 岁及以下的儿童提供 30美元的夜场，由成人陪同用餐，16-26 岁的学生只要 36 美
元。）可知一个 20 岁的学生应该为周四的晚餐会付 36 美元。
故选 C。
22．C 【解析】细节理解题。根据 At the box office 部分中的 Closed on
Mondays.（周一关门。）分析选项可知你不能在星期一晚上
11 点在售票处买到票。故选 C。
23．A 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的 Single tickets for
the 2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office
at(559)266-0660 or online at www.Tickets. gcplayers.
com/andspace/.（如欲订购第二届太空剧场的单程票，请致电售
票 处 (559)266-0660 或 登 入 网 站 www.Tickets. gcplayers.
com/andspace/预定。）可推知文章可能选自一个网页。故选
A。
B
【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家检测 O 型血的
一种新制造方法，来解决现在医院和血库中 O 型血匮乏的问题。文章
还说明了血液的四种类型以及这项新方法的下一步进程是进行安全测
试。
24．A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 What the researchers
are testing is an easier way to make type O blood out of other
kinds of blood.（研究人员正在测试一种从其他血型中提取 O
型血的简单方法。）可知科学家用其他血型制造 O 型血的方式
来解决 O 型血缺乏的问题。故选 A。
25．A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第一句 The differences among
blood types are linked to whether or not red blood cells contain
certain kinds of sugar molecules.（血型的不同与红细胞是否含
有某种糖分子有关。）可知是红细胞中的糖分子让人们有不同
的血型。故选 A。
26．D 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 The next step, he
says, is to complete safety tests. The team is working with the
American company ZymeQuest to test the new method. If it meets
safety requirements and is not too costly, it could become a widely
used life-saving tool to increase the supply of universal blood.
（下一步，他说，是完成安全测试。该团队正与美国公司
ZymeQuest 合作测试这种新方法。如果它符合安全要求，而且
成本不太高，它可能成为一种广泛使用的拯救生命的工具，以
增加通用血液的供应。）可推知新方法现在还不够安全，不能
在医院里使用。故选 D。
27．B 【解析】标题选择题。根据第一段 Scientists may have found a way
to reduce shortage of type O blood. Type O is the kind of blood
that hospitals most often need. What the researchers are testing is
an easier way to make type O blood out of other kinds of blood.
（科学家可能找到了减少 O 型血短缺的方法。O 型血是医院最常用的血型。研究人员正在测试一种从其他血型中提取 O 型血
的简单方法。）以及文章主要内容为介绍科学家发现了一种新
的 O 型血的制造方法。故选 B。
C
【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了印度动物爱好者
Rakesh Shukla 创建了印度最先进的狗狗救援中心 Voice of Stray Dogs
的经过，这个组织成为了世界上最大的全市犬类救助中心。以及这个
组织面临资金短缺而不得不对需要狗的人收取费用的事情。
28．C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中 But among India's animal
lovers he is known as " The Dog Father", an outstanding man who
founded the country's most advanced dog rescue center and who
personally takes care of 735stray and abandoned dogs that nobody
else wants.（但在印度的动物爱好者中，他被称为“狗狗之
父”。他是一位杰出的人，创建了印度最先进的狗狗救援中心，
亲自照顾 735 条没人想要的流浪狗和被遗弃的狗。）可知
Rakesh 建立了印度最先进的狗狗救援中心。故选 C。
29．B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中 It wasn’t until 2009, when
Kavya, a beautiful dog, came into his life that he truly felt that his
life had meaning. Three months later, he got a second dog, this
time a stray called Lucky. Over the next few weeks. whenever
Rakesh saw a stray or an abandoned dog, he just brought it home.
（直到 2009 年，一只名叫 Kavya 的美丽的狗狗走进了他的生
活，他才真正意识到自己的生活是有意义的。三个月后，他又
养了一只狗，这只流浪狗叫“幸运”。在接下来的几周。每当
Rakesh 看到一只迷路的狗或被遗弃的狗，他就把它带回家。）
可知 Rakesh 从 2009 年开始养狗。故选 B。
30．D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句 Today, it is the
world’s largest citywide dog rescue center.（今天，它是世界上
最大的全市犬类救助中心。）可知 The Voice of Stray Dogs 是
世界上最大的全市犬类救助中心。故选 D。
31．A 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中 Rakesh Shukla estimated
that in the past three years he had spent over $1million of his own
money to rescue over 5, 000 stray dogs in Bangalore, not to
mention taking care of the hundreds that lived at his shelter
permanently. Facing a series of problems while providing the city
a free service, he decided to change his approach and decided that
people who need a dog rescued have to pay a 2, 500 rupee ($37)
fee.（Rakesh Shukla 估计，在过去的三年里，他已经花费了超
过 100 万美元，用自己的钱在班加罗尔拯救了 5000 多只流浪
狗，更不用提长期照顾住在他庇护所里的数百只流浪狗了。在
为城市提供免费服务的同时，他面临着一系列的问题，他决定
改变他的方法，决定需要救助狗的人必须支付 2500 卢比(37 美
元)的费用。）可知 Rakesh 决定向那些需要狗的人收取费用，是因为他的组织面临资金短缺。故选 A。
D
【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何妥善解决邻
居家狗吠问题的方法。
32．D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Before you take action,
make records of when the dog is disturbing, "says expert Sharon
Schweitzer. Record the dates and times when the barking appears to
find out the features of the barking.（在你采取行动之前，记录下
狗狗什么时候打扰你。记录吠声出现的日期和时间，找出吠声
的特征。）可知当你的邻居的狗影响你的生活时，你可以先记录
下吠叫的日期和时间。故选 D。
33．D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 Plus, your neighbors might
not even realize the barking is a problem, for the worst noise may
happen when they 're gone.（另外，你的邻居甚至可能没有意识
到狗叫声是个问题，因为最糟糕的噪音可能发生在他们不在的
时候。）可知你的邻居不太可能意识到狗叫的问题，因为当狗叫
得最厉害的时候，他们可能在外面。故选 D。
34．B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文 Avoid gossiping with other
neighbors about the dog.避免和其他邻居谈论狗，因为大家都想
把问题解决好，但是如果当你开始和其他邻居八卦狗的问题，
就在那时事情往往会开始变得糟糕起来。故画线单词的意思为
“变得更糟；恶化”。故选 B。
35．C 【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的 Explain the times when
the barking gets bad, then suggest a way to solve the problem. "You
can sit and complain all day, but that will go nowhere, "says
Schweitzer.（解释狗叫声变坏的时间，然后提出解决问题的方法。
施韦策说：“你可以整天坐着抱怨，但那是行不通的。”）可知
最好的解决问题的办法是和邻居好好沟通，抱怨是行不通的，
可推知良好的沟通是必须的。故选 C。
第二节
【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了焦虑是几乎每个
人都会经历的，分析了导致焦虑的原因，以及说明了处理焦虑问题的
方法。
36．B 【解析】根据题意，此处通过三个不同的问句，引出本文谈论
的中心观点焦虑，本空起到了承上启下的作用，突出了本文的
核心词汇“焦虑”。而下文的第一句 Anxiety is a normal and
necessary part of life.（焦虑是生活中正常和必要的一部分。）便
提到了焦虑，故 B 选项“If you've answered yes, you may be
suffering from anxiety.（如果你的回答是肯定的，那么你可能患
有焦虑症。）”既能承接回答上文的问题，又能按时下文内容。
故选 B。
37．F 【解析】根据上文 But if it gets out of hand, anxiety can get in the
way of you getting on with life and can become a real problem.（但如果它失去控制，焦虑会阻碍你的生活，成为一个真正的问
题。）可知上文说明了焦虑是生活中常见的现象，然后举例了
生活中一些因为焦虑给人们生活带来的一些麻烦，可推知下文
说明控制焦虑的方法：如果你也有焦虑失去控制的情况，治疗
可能是一种有效的方法来控制你的焦虑。故选 F。
38．G 【解析】根据上文 Anxiety is a normal part of life.（焦虑是生活
中正常的一部分。）可推知下文说明日常生活中哪些情况会导
致焦虑的发生，故 G 选项“Some people may feel uneasy if moving
to a new place and some may get overly anxious in certain situation.
（如果搬到一个新的地方，有些人可能会感到不安，有些人可
能会在某些情况下变得过度焦虑。）”能起到承上启下的作用，
符合语境。故选 G。
39．A 【解析】结合本段内容 If your parents suffer from anxiety, then you
are more likely to be anxious too. This is probably partly due to
genetics, and partly because of how things are when you're growing
up.（如果你的父母患有焦虑症，那么你也更有可能焦虑。这可
能部分是由于基因，部分是由于你成长的环境。）可知是在说
明焦虑在家庭中发生的情况。故选 A。
40 ． E 【 解 析 】 根 据 下 文 These include talking therapies( 疗 法 )and
drugs.（这些包括谈话疗法和药物。）可知是在说明治疗焦虑的
方法，包括谈话疗法和药物治疗。故 E 选项“好消息是有很多
治疗焦虑的好方法。”符合语境。故选 E。
完型 41-55 BADDA CCABC ADCCB
56 语法填空 1 and 2 holding 3 from 4 were mixed 5 natural 6 created7
where/in which 8 the 9 it 10 expression
57 单词拼写
1.benefited 2.generous 3.proved 4.representation 5.dilemma
6.convenience 7.approach 8.perform 9.escaped 10.poisonous
58 写作
Dear Peter，
The English Drama Festival of our school is to be held next week.
Knowing that you are interested in English drama, I am writing to invite
you to participate.
A variety of activities will be included in the festival, such as singing,
crosstalk and so on. You are expected to put on a performance with us. In
my opinion, it will be a good combination of your culture and ours. Besides,
since it is the first time that we have organized the English Drama Festival,
we are at a loss about how to arrange it properly. Your advice will be of
great value to us. Please inform us of your arrival in advance so that early
arrangements can be made.
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