信宜中学高一级线上段考英语科试题
考试时间：120 分钟 满分：130 分
第一部分 基础知识
一、单项选择（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
1. With no one to in such a frightening situation, the girl felt very helpless.
A. turn off B. turn down C. turn to D. turn on
2. He is having a family party in of his 84th birthday .
A. celebration B. favour C. feast D. harvest
3. He was seen football with his classmates there.
A. to play B. play C. played D. being played
4. We will discuss the strange idea you this afternoon.
A. came in B. come across C. come through D. came up with
5. According to a UN report, clean drinking water and health care are not to 30 percent of the
world population.
A. sensible B. accessible C. responsible D. acceptable
6. —Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?
—Just a minute. I’ll have Bob you to your room.
A. shows B. show C. to show D. showing
7. As we all know, practicing Yoga our health; that is to say, our health can it.
A. benefits；benefit from B. benefits to；benefit
C. benefits from；benefit D. benefits；are benefited from
8. The book was written careful observations and detailed studies.
A. on the ground of B. on average C. on the basis of D. on behalf of
9. William was late. He earlier if he was really serious about the interview.
A. may have come B. should be coming
C. must have come D. ought to have come
10. I f you cheat in the exam, you will never it.
A. get the hang of B. get away from C. get over D. get away with
11. hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Wherever
12. Though measures have now been taken to prevent further price hikes, many people remain
over the rising cost of food.
A. concerning B. concerns C. concern D. concerned
13. I am very worried because my son most of his spare time playing games on the
computer.
A. concentrates；in B. concentrates；on C. focuses；to D. focuses；in
14. I used to love that film I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.
A. when B. since C. once D. although
15. Every minute counts before the College Entrance Examination. So we must the limitedtime.
A. make the most of B. make out of C. take care of D. take charge of
16. It was a matter of would take the position.
A. whoever B. who C. whomever D. whom
17. Please remember wins you respect is not your background but your knowledge and
virtues.
A. which B. where C. that D. what
18. Doctors always tell us that drinking too much our health, but some people don’t care.
A. is harm to B. does harmful to C. is harmful to D. do harm to
19. he grew older, he lost interest in everything except gardening.
A. As B. While C. When D. Until
20. ——I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this this time.
—— ! I’m sure you ‘ll make it.
A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. Cheer up D. No problem
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 ABCD 篇 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
Gift No. 1
A
Low-cost Gifts for Mother’s Day
Offer to be your mother’s health friend. Promise to be there for all doctor’s visits whether she
has a disease or needs a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say there is no need, but
another set if eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor’s visit. The best part? This one is free.
Gift No. 2
Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and
medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and
what time she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your
mother’s life,” Dr. Marie Savard said.
Gift No. 3
Enough sleep is connected with general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets
and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very
important to our health. ”
Gift No. 4
Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother’s
Day by picking gifts, 10 percent of whose price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers
can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things — many of which are “green” —
and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift she will be told
that she has helped the chosen charity.
21. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor’s visits?A. To be with her. B. To take notes. C. To buy medicines. D. To give her gifts.
22. Where can you find an idea for gifts to improve your mother’s sleep?
A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2. C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.
23. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to .
A. enjoy good sleep B. give other help C. be well-organized D. get extra support
B
Do you love holidays but hate the increase in weight that follows？You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are
worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.
With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the
holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The
following suggestions may be of some help to you.
Don’t miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast ( 宴 会 ), have a small, low-fat snack.
This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.
Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.
A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.
Use a small plate；a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.
Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth, try mints( 薄 荷 ) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream
and chocolate.
Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help
burn off excess calories(多余的热量).
24. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may .
A. bring you much trouble in your life B. bring weight problems
C. make you hate delicious foods D. make you worried about your foods
25. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better .
A. not accept invitations to feasts B. turn away from delicious foods
C. drink much water and have vegetables only D. not eat too much food with high fat
26. According to the passage, is/are a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.
A. physical exercise B. vegetables C. calories of energy D. water
27. Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they .
A. enjoy delicious foods B. go to too many feasts
C. can’t control themselves D. can’t help turning away from the foods
C
Mark Twain was a great writer. He was born in 1835 in the USA. He was also a famous
speaker. He was famous for his sense of humor. Many people liked to listen to his talk because he
liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.
One day, Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going
to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and
told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain waved his hands and said, “It doesn’t matter.The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me. ”
After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went
into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew around him.
The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry. There are too many mosquitoes in our
town, ”one of them said to him.
Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever.
They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room. ” What he said made all the
people present laugh heartily.
But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why？That was because all the waiters
in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.
28. Why did many people like to listen to Mark Twain’s talk？
A. Because of his sense of humor. B. Because he was a great writer.
C. Because he liked anyone. D. Because he wrote good novels.
29. That day Mark Twain went to the town .
A. to see one of his friends
B. to see one of his relatives
C. because he wanted to do something there for his writing
D. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there
30. The waiters felt sorry because .
A. the room was not very clean
B. their hotel was too small
C. they did something wrong to Mark Twain
D. there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain’s room
31. All the people present laughed heartily because .
A. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents
B. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room number
C. Mark Twain made a joke
D. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn’t come into the wrong room
D
The journey to the moon had been the first step toward future exploration ( 探 险 ) in space.
The distance between the Moon and Earth is very short indeed when compared with the distances
between Earth and the other planets. Mars, the nearest planet to Earth is millions of miles away.
Traveling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such travels will be more challenging than the trip
to the moon and certainly more adventurous.
Recently, two American spaceships, Vikings 1 and 2, landed on Mars trying to discover
whether that planet has any life on it. So far the signs of life on Mars has neither confirmed (确认)
nor ruled out. Russians have discovered that the surface of Venus (金星) is so hot that it is almost
certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere of Venus is extremely dense ( 稠 ) and the
pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth’s atmosphere.
Scientists believe man may find planets which have the same conditions as those we have on
Earth, but man should realize Earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love andcare for it.
32. According to the passage, traveling to the planets will be .
A. much easier and even more interesting B. man’s final aim
C. far more exciting and dangerous D. man’s first step
33. Which of the following is Not true?
A. All the planets are much farther to the earth.
B. Mars is nearer to the earth than the moon.
C. Of all the planets, Mars is the nearest to the earth.
D. The moon is much nearer to the earth than Mars.
34. From the passage, we can guess .
A. there is life on Mars
B. there is no life on Mars
C. scientists will have little hope to find the answers
D. the atmosphere of Mars is not so dense as that of Venus
35. Man can live on under the conditions of .
A. much too hot surface B. the same pressure as we get on earth
C. normal atmosphere as we have on earth D. both B and C
第二节 七选五 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Difficult financial times don't mean your giving shuts down. 36. There are so many
ways to give back that won't hurt your wallet and will enrich your life.
⒈ Pick up the phone
Calling someone “for no reason” is an important opportunity to show them that you are
thinking of them. You are taking time out of your busy day to reach out. Everyone needs someone
to just listen sometimes. They may be filled with joy or sadness 37.
⒉ Write a note
38 It is one thing to say it, but it can be even more meaningful to put it in writing.
What if you made a commitment to write a thank-you note to someone every week?
⒊ 39
You never know what someone might be going through a painful divorce, a tough college
semester, or just a bad day. Opening up your home will make someone feel appreciated. In
addition, it costs less than going out. The leftovers from this dinner can be packaged up for
homeless people. That's double giving!
⒋ Set aside money from a daily routine to donate
Giving doesn't have to mean a life full of sacrifices. You can still buy a burger or get your nails
done. 40 Donate the money you saves: Even $ 5 can make a difference in someone's life.
A. Give a gift to the stomach.
B. Invite someone over for dinner.
C. Instead, they allow you to examine how your time and money are spent.
D. Be there to celebrate their good news, or support them with sympathy.E. To take your awareness to a new level, move beyond money.
F. But instead of buying much coffee every week, you can drink less.
G. While some people enjoy receiving gifts, all of us appreciate a kind word.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共三节，满分 55)
第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 41 I had a lot of experience and a
Master’s degree, I could not find 42 work.
I was 43 a school bus to make ends meet and 44 with a friend of mine, for I
had lost my flat. I had 45 five interviews( 面 试 ) with a company and one day between
bus runs they called to say I did not 46 the job. “Why has my life become so 47 ？”I
thought painfully.
As I pulled the bus over to 48 a little girl, she handed me an earring 49 I should
keep it 50 somebody claimed ( 认 领 ) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE
HAPPY”.
At first I got angry. Then it 51 me—I had been giving all of my 52 to what
was going wrong with my 53 rather than what was right！I decided then and there to make
a 54 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 55 more things to the list.
That night there was a phone call for 56 from a lady who was a director at a large
57 . She asked me if I would 58 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200
medical workers. I said yes.
My 59 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I
know it was because I changed my way of 60 that I completely changed my life.
41. A. As B. If C. Though D. When
42. A. successful B. satisfying C. extra D. convenient
43. A. designing B. repairing C. taking D. driving
44. A. working B. living C. discussing D. travelling
45. A. attended B. prepared for C. asked for D. held
46. A. lose B. like C. get D. find
47. A. short B. busy C. serious D. hard
48. A. drop off B. wave at C. call on D. look for
49. A. saying B. promising C. ordering D. showing
50. A. or else B. in case C. as if D. now that
51. A. hurt B. moved C. caught D. hit
52. A. attention B. feelings C. strength D. interests
53. A. opinions B. life C. experiences D. education
54. A. copy B. book C. check D. list
55. A. connect B. add C. keep D. turn
56. A. her B. a passenger C. my friend D. me57. A. restaurant B. factory C. hospital D. hotel
58. A. give B. review C. listen to D. talk about
59. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour
60. A. operation B. speaking C. thinking D. employment
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的的正确形式。
World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It 61 .
(start) by the Lit-World. org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. 62 . (it)
aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. Its website
asks everyone 63. （celebrate）the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading
out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write 64.
（belong）to all people.
The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce 65. number of
illiterate（不识字的）people in the world. It is 66. （absolute）necessary to help those
who cannot read. The website says, “It's time to start by reading aloud to 67.
might like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would
treasure it, listen patiently 68. someone else's story as they share with you.” The
United Nations says, “Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve
their goals, to develop their knowledge, 69. to participate fully in society.” In that
way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a 70. （different）.
第三节 完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
71. She entered the the room without (许可).
72. She (怒视) at everyone and ran out of the office.
73. He is such a (courage) man that he fear nothing at all.
74. Don’t do that just to satisfy your (curious).
75. Every weekend,they get together and have fun each other.
76. Pointing to the building, he said, “ This is I studied three years ago”.
77. They lost their way, and made matters worse was that they had nothing to eat.
78. You (本应该来) to the party.
79. She looks (好像) she were ten years younger.
80. We are not in a contest; (相反)，we learn from each other.
第四部分 写作 (满分 15 分)
假设你是李华, 你校校报正在就“Which is more important, a good score or a healthy lifestyle?”
这个话题进行英语征文活动。请你根据下面的内容提示, 用英语写一篇短文向其投稿。
1. 学生的现状；
2. 你的观点和理由。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
微信/支付宝扫码支付