Lesson 47 Good Manners
一、单项选择
1. Did you do the homework ________?
A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours
2. To make your DIY work perfect, you'd better not start ________ you get all the
tools ready.
A. when B. while C. before D. after
3. We should eat many fruits________ apples and oranges.
A. for example B. such as
C. so as D. such like
4. Our classroom is dirty. Please ________ the desks and chairs.
A. tidy up B. take up C. clear away D. look up
5. Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates________ speaking English.
A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice
6. Would you please ________ the light? I can't see clearly.
A. get on B. get off C. turn on D. turn off
7. The hotel is very old. It's one of ________ buildings in the city.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
8. Just go down this road and you ________ the library next to the bank.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see
二、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空
Do you know h________9 to be a good host or a guest? Here are some ________10
(suggest).
A good host always tries to make guests feel _______11 (welcome). ________12
(tidy) up the house before your guest arrives. Open the door for your guest and hang
________13 his/her coat. Offer something ________14 (drink) or eat.
If it is the first time to visit a ________15 (Russia) house, you should bring
a g________16, like sweets or flowers. Follow your host to do things. As an old saying
goes, “Do as the Romans do. ” Don't be ________17(noise).
It is good to help prepare the dinner. Remember to w________18 a thankyou note
after you leave.
In a word, do things in a way you want to be treated.
三、连词成句
19. make, in, don't, noises, class
_______________________________________________________.
20. a, reading, hobby, is, good
_______________________________________________________.
21. stay, for, I, three, will, months
_______________________________________________________.
22. are, for, the, students, exam, preparing, the
_______________________________________________________.
23. like, to, you, drink, something, would_______________________________________________________?
四、阅读理解 (词数:约 250;建议用时:7 分钟)
Different countries have different ideas about manners—how you behave when you
are eating. In England, table manners are important. Good table manners in England
are as follows:
How to sit: You should sit up straight in your chair. It is not a good idea to
lean(倾斜)forwards or backwards. When you eat, you should not lean towards the
plate, but bring the knife, fork or spoon towards you. At the same time, do not put
your elbows on the table, nor reach over someone's plate for something.
Using your fingers: English people normally don't pick food up with their fingers
when they are eating main courses. If you are not sure, the safest is to use your
knife or fork. There are, however, some foods that are usually eaten with fingers.
They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruit.
Your mouth: It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with
your mouth open. And if possible, do not make any noises. Never lick (舔) your plate
after eating.
How much to eat: It is polite to eat food that you have been offered so a clear
plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoyed the food. If you can't finish
everything and need to leave a little, that's also okay. You could say something
like “That was very nice, thank you, but I'm just too full to eat another bite.
”
24. How should you sit when you are eating in England?
A. You should lean backwards.
B. You should lean forwards.
C. You should sit up straight in your chair.
25. What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers?
A. Beef. B. Pizza. C. Juice.
26. What is the good table manner in England?
A. Reach over someone's plate for something.
B. Lick your plate after eating.
C. Eat an orange with fingers.
27. What can we infer(推断)according to the passage?
A. Eating with the mouth closed is a good manner.
B. We mustn't leave anything on the plate any time.
C. Saying sorry means we are full.
28. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The differences between England and China.
B. Good table manners in England.
C. The importance of table manners. 答案
一、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. D
8. D 点拨:句意:沿着这条路走,紧挨着银行你就会看到图书馆。祈使句+and+陈述句
结构中,祈使句相当于条件状语从句,符合主将从现原则,故选 D。
二、9. how 10. suggestions 11. welcome/welcomed 12. Tidy 13. up 14. to drink
15. Russian 16. gift 17. noisy 18. write
三、19. Don't make noises in class
20. Reading is a good hobby
21. I will stay for three months
22. The students are preparing for the exam
23. Would you like something to drink
四、24. C 点拨:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 You should sit up straight in your
chair. 可知答案为 C。
25. B 点拨:细节理解题。根据第三段 some foods that are usually eaten with
fingers. They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruit. 可知英国人用
手指拿着吃的食物包括比萨、三明治、汉堡、薯片和水果。故选 B。
26. C 点拨:细节理解题。由 some foods that are usually eaten with fingers. They
include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruit. 可知,水果可以用手指拿着吃。
故选 C。
27. A 点拨:推理判断题。由第四段 It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of
food, or to eat with your mouth open. 可知嘴里塞满食物说话或者张着嘴吃东西是不礼
貌的,因此闭着嘴吃东西是有礼貌的。故选 A。
28. B 点拨:主旨大意题。综合全篇内容可知,整篇文章主要讲解了英国的餐桌礼仪,故
选 B。