英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷
上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the woman pleased?
A. Bob loves his work. B. Bob is being paid more. C. Bob has got a new job.
2. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a campus dorm. B. In a parking lot. C. At the entrance to
a concert.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A business trip. B. A new TV show. C. The repair of a
TV set.
4. What are the two speakers doing now?
A. Waiting for someone at the airport.
B. Waiting to get on the plane.
C. Booking tickets for their trip.
5. What will the woman do?
A. Stay alone. B. Close the door. C. Go out of the
classroom.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. When will the party be held?
A. On May 3rd. B. On May 4th. C. On May 5th.
7. What will take place at the party?
A. Some speeches B. Some pop songs. C. A writing contest.
听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8. Why didn’t the man show up last night?
A. His brother was getting married.
B. His car went wrong.
C. His car was getting repaired.
9. What do we know about the man?
A. He is very poor. B. He is very kind. C. He is a little crazy.
听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。10. Why does the woman want to change schools?
A. She takes no interest in commercial art.
B. She wants to take a bachelor’s degree.
C. She dislikes her present school.
11. What can we learn about Westwater University?
A. It’s much larger. B. It’s a state college. C. It’s of great fame.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Get recommendation letters.
B. Get all “A”s in sciences.
C. Finish the fourth term.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
13. Why does the woman think her apartment now is a downer?
A. There is no heating in it.
B. The owner is a cold person.
C. The boiler keeps breaking.
14. How does the woman feel about the apartment buildings near the university?
A. Now all things in it work well.
B. There is something special in it.
C. It is near but noisy.
15. What does the man say about the apartments in Windsor?
A. Quiet B. Nice. C.
Expensive.
16. What will the woman most probably do next?
A. Borrow a car. B. Stop thinking of moving. C. Check more places in the city.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
17. Where is the speaker now?
A. In an office. B. In a classroom. C. In a lab.
18. When does the course come during the first part of it?
A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.
B. On Tuesdays and Fridays.
C. On Thursdays and Fridays.
19. How often will the class meet in the research lab?
A. Once a week. B. Every two weeks. C. Twice a week.
20. What might be chosen to decide one’s final grade?
A. Role-plays. B. Class attendance. C. Research papers.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35 分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What’s On?
Electric Underground7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre
Do you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an exciting evening
of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a
musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7:30pm
by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find
the right person to produce your music.
Gee Whizz
8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope
Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the
comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest.
Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm with
drinks and snacks.
Simon’s Workshop
5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage
This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The
workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making
people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching
comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the
confidence to be funny.
Charlotte Stone
8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza World
Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will
perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The
menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early
to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.
21. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?
A. Charlotte Stone. B. Gee Whizz. C. Jules Skye D. James
Pickering.
22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?
A. The Cyclops Theatre. B. Victoria Stage. C. Kaleidoscope. D. Pizza
World.
23. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It teaches comedy writing. B. It is held every Wednesday.
C. It is run by a comedy club. D. It lasts three hours each time.
B
Sydney’s Royal Botanic Gardens are to start a war on gray-headed flying foxes.
These super bats have invaded one of Australia’s most famous public spaces. Officials
have said the animals are destroying trees and have to move on.
These unwanted guests at Sydney’s Royal Botanic Gardens look like tiny foxes
with wings. Officials have estimated there are about 11,000 of them living in the
harbor-side park. After inspecting damage to dozens of trees, they now believe there are
twice as many as previously thought. Branches have been breaking under the weight of
these furry invaders and their droppings have been poisoning plants.
Help may well be at hand, however, in the shape of the ordinary garbage bin. The
gardens’ director Dr. Tim Entwistle hopes the unpleasant sounds of crashing bin lids
will agitate the flying foxes and force them to move on. “The way to disturb them is to
use noises, so we’ve used the loud noises made by rubbish bins in the past. You can also
use speakers as long as you move the noise around, and what we’ll do is to have a series
of noises, at the beginning and end of the day. What we’ve found in the past is that the
flying foxes leave the gardens and go somewhere else,” said Tim.
The gray-headed flying fox is Australia’s largest bat. It flies around at night using
its eyes and a powerful sense of smell to search for fruit and flowers. Officials at the
Royal Botanic Gardens in Sydney have said they’re optimistic the unwelcome colony
can be uprooted. If and when the bats do move to other parts of the city they will of
course then become someone else’s problem.
24.Why do people want to get rid of the flying foxes?
A. Because they’re threatening the survival of trees and other plants.
B. Because they are polluting the city.
C. Because many garbage bins have been damaged by them.
D. Because the gardens are important public places.
25.What are people doing to get rid of the flying foxes?
A. Shooting them. B. Making loud noises.
C. Shaking the trees hard. D. Cutting some trees down.
26.Which of the following can replace the underlined “agitate” in Paragraph 3?
A. excite B. kill C. discourage D. disturb
27. What does the writer imply from the last paragraph?
A. The bats will still stay in the gardens.
B. The grey-headed flying fox often eats trees.
C. The damage caused by the bats is serious.
D. Some other areas will have to deal with the bats.
CCharmin toilet paper out at Costco. Masks all gone at Walgreens. A run on bags
of rice. Even reasonably priced hand sanitizer is seemingly sold out at the world’s
largest online retailer, Amazon. Are Americans prudently preparing for a coronavirus
（冠状病毒）by stocking up? Or is this irresponsible panic buying?
There are worrying effects for the shortage on some goods. U.S. Surgeon General
tweeted Saturday, “Seriously people STOP BUYING MASKS! They are NOT effective
in preventing general public from catching coronavirus, but if healthcare providers can’t
get them to care for sick patients, it puts them and our communities at risk!” It’s true
that people should be prepared for emergencies and if the coronavirus outbreak is
causing some to finally get serious about an emergency supply, that may be a good
thing. Dr. James Cherry of UCLA said “I think going out now and stocking up on all
kinds of stuff, that doesn’t make any sense to me.” No one can predict the future, but
Cherry, an expert in pediatric infectious diseases, said the situation in Washington state
actually suggests the virus causes only mild symptoms in most people it infects. “They
noted a fact that it had been circulating for six weeks in Washington state before
anybody noticed it, with many mild cases that went unrecognized, that’s why I don’t
think this will be so bad,” said Cherry, a primary editor. “I think people shouldn’t
overreact,” Cherry said. “I think you should carry on normal schedules.
So far worldwide, it is reported that more than 90,000 people have been infected
with the new coronavirus and more than 3,000 have died in less than three months. To
be sure, people should remain vigilant, and physicians will have to see how the outbreak
plays out. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said anyone finding it
difficult to breathe needs to seek prompt medical attention, and to call your healthcare
provider before seeking care if you suspect the new coronavirus.
28. What is the purpose of the word of U.S. Surgeon General?
A. To encourage people to buy masks.
B. To let people clean their communities.
C. To recommend people to help the patients.
D. To advise people to leave masks to medical staff.
29. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. Solutions from some experts.
B. Opinions of social sectors.
C. Criticism of those who buy masks.
D. Suggestions from healthcare providers.
30.What should you do if you suspect you have a new coronavirus?
A. Stay at home and do nothing.
B. Go to the hospital immediately.
C. Go to the drugstore to buy medicine.
D. Call relatives and friends right away.
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。 The world is a colorful landscape of different languages, skin colors, and different
cultures. It’s important to have a good understanding of different cultures in order to
become a well-rounded person 31_
One way is to read books written by authors from a particular culture. Reading
works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture allows people
to gain an authentic glimpse into the food, music, language, religion, and way of a life
of a particular group of people.
32__
Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language.
33 A person can choose a language she has always wanted to learn and locate
learning programs to help her master the language. Besides, one can enroll in a foreign
language class in order to learn in a more formal setting. One can also try to visit areas
of the city to establish social connection with native speakers of the language.
34 Seek out restaurants that feature authentic food from a variety of
countries. Food is an important part of different cultures and allows people to gain deep
understanding into a particular cultural group’s way of life.
Communicating with people from other countries through email or snail mail is
another useful way to become familiar with different cultures. 35 Various
websites offer pen pal services, offering to connect individuals with pen friends around
the world.
A. Stories based on a local culture expose one to a different culture.
B. Trying authentic food from a specific cultural group is also a great idea.
C. There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures.
D.A variety of language-learning books, software, and audio programs is available,
E. The Internet has made it possible to communicate with others from different
countries.
F. Making contact with native speakers of the language allows one to gain firsthand
knowledge.
G. One way to develop this appreciation is to try to team about other cultures
around the world.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I grew up in a small town in Ohio, where everyone knew a man called Tom. Uneducated,
he couldn’t talk plainly. And because he was 36 and not very smart, everyone teased him.
I 37 he was easy to fool.One day, he came walking by. I was about 12 and thought it would make me feel grown-up
to 38 him like the adults did.
He asked how I was doing. I told him my father was 39 , and that we lacked money. I
could hear my friends 40 in the background so I went on with the lie. I had him 41
so completely that every time he inquired about the 42 , I would make it seem increasingly
worrying.
I knew he 43 his living by doing odd jobs (打零工), so it seemed 44 when
he asked me if we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would 45 . He
responded, “You poor thing. I will 46 for you.”
That night I heard the 47 rattle (作响) softly. Thinking it was the wind beating against
it, I 48 it. Later when I opened the door to go outside, I found a box of 49 . I knew
who had given the food. I 50 the small box of canned food with tears in my eyes. I felt
51 , and wanted to return the groceries.
My father would not let me take the box 52 . He said it would hurt Tom. Each day
when we were to have dinner, my father would ask, “What side dish are we having from the
53 box today?
It was 54 for me to eat the food. I knew Tom had given 55 . He gave the best he
had, but I did not deserve the gift.
36. A. ill-treated B. bad-tempered C. warm-hearted D. good-natured
37. A. guessed B. predicted C. insisted D. hoped
38. A. claim B. tease C. annoy D. abuse
39. A. unemployed B. forbidden C. deserted D. delayed
40. A. laughing B. whispering C. cheering D. clapping
41. A. absorbed B. amused C. struck D. fooled
42. A. atmosphere B. money C. situation D. reason
43. A. made B. earned C. had D. took
44. A. funny B. impossible C. practical D. moving
45. A. panic B. remain C. starve D. discourage
46. A. manage B. operate C. purchase D. pray
47. A. window B. door C. fence D. box
48. A. explored B. fastened C. ignored D. answered
49. A. groceries B. vegetables C. snacks D. fruits
50. A. held up B. looked through C. checked out D. took over51. A. thrilled B. touched C. frustrated D. ashamed
52. A. back B. away C. out D. apart
53. A. money B. check C. ice D. gift
54. A. horrible B. hard C. pleasant D. precious
55. A. personally B. secretly C. sacrificially D. enthusiastically
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over the past fifty days, the novel virus 56 (make) its way
around the China. It has a strong impact 57 our life and study.
58 (face) with the crisis, we students should respond to the appeal
from authority and experts 59 (active). In order to ease the serious
condition, all of students had better do as follows
First of all, stay at home and don't go out if not necessary. Be responsible for
60 (your) and others. In addition, do wear masks while you are in the open air.
61 we all know, it can reduce the risk of contracting the virus. Washing hands as
often as possible 62 (need), too. Most importantly, everyone ought
to have a positive attitude to the campaign with the disease. Attitude is everything.
My dear friends, there may be a long way 63 ( go ) for us.
Let's work hand in hand to overcome 64 (anxious) and do some bits.
We have faith in the fact 65 tomorrow is another day.
第 四 部 分 写 作 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 40 分 ）
第 一 节 应 用 文 写 作 （ 满 分 15 分 ）
假设你是李华，2022 年北京冬奥会正面向全国学生招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。
请根据提示用英文给组委会写一封信：
1.自我介绍； 2.个人条件：英语好，善于交际等；3.希望获得批准。
注意： 1.词数: 80 词左右；
2.书信格式及开头均已给出（不计入总词数）
3.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,_____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Li Hua第二节：读后续写(25 分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The rain came down steady and hard. Jason Storie heard it but was not worried as he
prepared for a day of caving with five friends in a remote spot 80 miles northwest of his home
in Duncan, on Canada’s Vancouver Island.
It was 6 a.m. on December 5, 2015. As a newcomer to the sport, Jason had gone caving
only four times. This would be his toughest outing yet: a cave called Cascade. It was dangerous
enough that the entrance was blocked by a locked metal door to keep the casual cavers out.
About a mile long and 338 feet deep, Cascade was full of tums and barely to pass through.
Jason was new among the group, with the least experience and, at 43, older by a decade or
more. It was his friend Andrew Munoz, 33, who introduced him to the sport. Unlike Jason,
Andrew was an expert caver-a former caving guide, actually.
They hiked a bit before coming to the door, which sat in the ground—you’d miss it if you
weren’t looking for it. It was 10 a.m. With their way lighted by headlamps, they walked down a
narrow passage with sharp rocks. The silence was broken by a drip-drip-drip from above. Soon
the drip turned into a light but steady flow, and they were wading(跋涉) in water up to their
ankles, then to their shins.
Two hours later, they approached one of the features that made the cave unique: a narrow
passage not big enough to stand up in, leading into a short, tight downhill. This had a name:
Bastard’s Crawl. Four streams met here, and indeed, the water was flowing more quickly. The
sound of the water had turned into a roar. When they finally neared the top of the Crawl, there
were barely four inches of air left between the water and the ceiling. not enough for them to
keep their heads up to breathe. They came to terrifying realization that they were in danger！
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2. 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
The water kept rising, and there was no hope of rescue.__________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
Slowly but steadily, the group made their way forward. ____________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案及部分解析
一：听力 （1.5x20 满分 30 分）
1-10 BCCAA AABBB
11-20 CACAB CBABC
二：阅读理解 （2.5 x 10 满分 25 分）
21-30 CCBAB DDDBB
三： 七选五 （2 x 5 满分 10 分）
31-35 CADBE
四：完形填空 （1.5 x20 满分 30 分）
36-45 DABAA DCBAC
46-55 DBCAB DADBC
五： 语法填空 （1.5 x10 满分 15 分 ）
56. has made 57. on/upon 58. Faced 59. actively 60.
yourself61. As 62. is needed 63. to go 64. anxiety
65. that
六： 应用文写作 （满分 15 分）
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua. Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the 2022
Beijing Winter Olympics, I’m writing to apply for the opportunity.
I believe that I am qualified for it in many aspects. Firstly, I am good at English and
I can talk with foreign tourists in English freely. Besides, I am familiar with the local
conditions, which makes it possible for me to show directions clearly. Last but not least,
I get along with others easily and I'm ready to give help whenever necessary.
Should you give me a chance of a personal interview, I would be most grateful.
Please consider my application, and I' m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours Sincerely
Li Hua
七：读后续写 （满分 25 分）
Paragraph 1
The water kept rising, and there was no hope of rescue. The hours passed.
Jason and Andrew didn’t dare to move for fear of slipping. They slept for a moment
and then pushed themselves awake. Every once in a while, one of them turned on his
headlamp to check the water level. An hour later, the water level went down enough
that they could try an escape. Stiff from keeping in one position for 12 hours, they
slowly unfolded their bodies. Jason screamed in pain, but he was determined not to let it
stop him
Paragraph 2
Slowly but steadily, the group made their way forward. Still, each time Jason
moved a leg, he cried out. Over the next 90 minutes, they made their way toward the
entrance, at times in chest-high water. Now, in a passage that was high enough for them
to walk upright, Jason saw something flash in the distance. “Lights! I see lights!” Jason shouted out. For the first time since entering the cave, over 20 hours earlier, Jason’s
emotions got the best of him and tears rolled down his cheeks.
阅读 B
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要即将的是悉尼皇家植物园遭受了超级蝙蝠的入侵。这
些超级蝙蝠因像长着翅膀的狐狸被称为飞狐。飞狐对植物损害严重，而使用噪音可以赶走他
们，迫使他们飞到其它地方。
24.A 本题为细节题。由文中第二段的 “After inspecting damage to dozens of trees ...及 “Branches
have been breaking under the weight of these furry invaders ” 可知，这种飞狐对树木和其它植物
损害严重，所以人们想赶走它们。
25.B 本题为细节题。由文中倒数第段的 ““The way to disturb them is to use noises, so we’ve used
the loud noises made by rubbish bins in the past. You can also use speakers as long as you move
the noise around, and what we’ll do is to have a series of noises, at the beginning and end of the
day.” 可知，人们通过制造噪音赶走飞狐。
26.D 本题为猜词题。根据下一句 “ The way to disturb them is to use noise, so we’ve used the loud
noises made by rubbish bins in the past. 可知，用垃圾箱引起的噪音可以打扰到他们。由此可以
推断出词意。
27.D. 本题为推理题。根据文中最后一段的 “ If and when the bats do move to other parts of the
city they will of course then become someone else’s problem.” 可知，如果蝙蝠去了其他地方，
那么就会给其他地方造成危害，所以其他地方也将会处理蝙蝠带来的问题。
七选五
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。我们生活的这个世界是多姿多彩的，由不同的语言、肤
色和文化。文章告诉了几种更利于我们学会欣赏这样多姿多彩的世界的方法。
31.C 【解析】根据下文 One way is to read hooks written by authors from a particular culture.（一
种方法是阅读来自特定文化的作者写的书。）中可推断前句说的是“有几种方法可以让
你了解不同的文化。”故选 C。
32.A 【解析】根据下文 Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign
language.（学习不同文化的另一个方法是学习一门外语。）中 different culture 可对应
到 A 选项 Stories based on a local culture expose one to a different culture.（以当地文化为
基础的故事能让人接触到不同的文化。）代入符合语境。故选 A。
33.D 【解析】根据下文 A person can choose a language she has always wanted to learn and locate
learning programs to help her master the language. Besides, one can enroll in a foreign
language class in order to learn in a more formal setting. One can also try to visit areas of the
city to establish social connection with native speakers of the language.（一个人可以选择
一门她一直想学的语言，并设置学习程序来帮助她掌握这门语言。此外，一个人可以
报名参加外语班，以便在一个更正式的环境中学习。你也可以尝试访问城市的各个地
区，与当地的母语者建立社会联系。）可知是在描述学习另一门语言的方式，故 D 选
项“有各种各样的语言学习书籍、软件和音频程序。”符合语境。故选 D。
34.B 【解析】根据下文 Seek out restaurants that feature authentic food from a variety of countries.
（寻找那些以来自不同国家的正宗食物为特色的餐厅。）可知是建议通过尝试来自特
定文化群体的正宗食物来帮助学习外语。故选 B。35.E 【解析】根据下文 Various websites offer pen pal services, offering to connect individuals
with pen friends around the world.（各种各样的网站都提供笔友服务，提供个人与世界各
地笔友的联系。）可知建议通过互联网和来自不同国家的人交流。故选 E。
【完形填空语篇解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了 Tom 虽然脾气好，但不是非常聪
明，因此每个人都戏弄他。我在 12 岁时，也尝试像成年人那样去戏弄他。我告诉他我的父亲
失去了工作，我们没有足够的食物吃。当天晚上，Tom 为我们送来了食物。Tom 自己生活都
很艰难，但是他还给我们送食物吃，所以我很感动，眼里满含泪水，尽管食物并不美味，但
是我知道 Tom 已经给出了他所拥有的最好的食物。
36.D 【解析】考查形容词。A. ill-treated 受虐待的；B. bad-tempered 坏脾气的；C. warm-hearted
热心的 D. good-natured 脾气好的；根据下文 everyone teased him 可知因为他脾气好又
不聪明，所以每个人都取笑他。故选 D。
37.A 【解析】考查动词。A. guessed 猜测；B. predicted 预测；C. insisted 坚持；D. hoped 希望。
句意：我猜他是个容易上当的人。故选 A。
38.B 【解析】考查动词。A. claim 宣称，认领；B. tease 取笑；C. annoy 惹恼；D. abuse 虐待。
句意：我当时大约 12 岁，我想，像大人们那样戏弄他会让我觉得自己长大了。与上文
everyone teased him 呼应，故选 B。
39.A 【解析】考查形容词。A. unemployed 失业的。；B. forbidden 被禁止的；C. deserted 被遗
弃的；D. delayed 延时的.根据下文 that we lacked money 可知作者撒谎自己的父亲失业
了，缺钱，故选 A。
40.A 【解析】考查动词。A. laughing 笑；B. whispering 低语；C. cheering 欢呼；D. clapping
鼓掌。句意：我能听到我的朋友们在背后笑，所以我继续说谎。故选 A。
41.D 【解析】考查动词。A. absorbed 吸收；B. amused 逗乐；C. struck 罢工；打击；D. fooled
愚弄。句意：我完全把他愚弄到了。下文 Tom 的举动说明他相信了作者的话，被愚弄
了。故选 D。
42.C 【解析】考查名词。A. atmosphere 氛围；B. money 钱 C. situation 情况； D. reason 理由。
Tom 被作者欺骗了，因此每次都会询问作者家里的情况。故选 C。
43.B【解析】考查动词。句意：我知道他靠打零工谋生。短语 earn one’s living=make a living“谋
生”，故选 B。
44.A 【解析】考查形容词。A. funny 好笑的；B. impossible 不可能的；C. practical 实际的；
D. moving 移动的。Tom 自己都要打工谋生，所以每当他问起作者是否有需要的东西时，
显得很好笑滑稽。故选 A。
45.C 【解析】考查动词。A. panic 恐慌；B. remain 保持；C. starve 饿死；D. discourage 泄气。
句意：我告诉他，我们不知道我们是不是会饿死。故选 C。
46.D 【解析】考查动词。A. manage 管理；B. operate 操作；C. purchase 购买；D. pray 祈祷。
句意：小可怜，我会为你祈祷的。故选 D。
47.B 【解析】考查名词。A. window 窗户；B. door 门；C. fence 栅栏；D. box 盒子。根据下文
when I opened the door 可知那天晚上作者听到了门轻轻作响，故选 B。48.C 【解析】考查动词。A. explored 探索；B. fastened 固定；C. ignored 忽视；D. answered
回答。根据上文 Thinking it was the wind beating against it 可知作者以为是风吹的，因此
没有管它，忽视了它。故选 C。
49.A 【解析】考查名词。A. groceries 食物；B. vegetables 蔬菜；C. snacks 小吃；D. fruits 水果。
根据下文 the small box of canned food 可知箱子里是罐装食品，故是一箱子食物。下文
return the groceries 也给了提示，故选 A。
50.B 【解析】考查动词短语。A. held up 举起；B. looked through 浏览；仔细查看；C.
checked out 检查；D. took over 接管。句意：我眼里噙着泪水，看着这一小箱罐头
食品。故选 B。
51.D 【解析】考查形容词。A. thrilled 激动的；B. touched 感人的；C. frustrated 沮丧的；D.
ashamed 羞愧的。句意：我感到羞愧，并且想把这些食物还回去。故选 D。
52.A 【解析】考查副词。A. back 回来；B. away 离去；C. out 在外；D. apart 分离。根据下文
He said it would hurt Tom.可知我父亲不让我把盒子拿回去。take back“拿回去”故选 A。
53.D 【解析】考查名词。A. money 钱；B. check 支票；C. ice 冰；D. gift 礼物。句意：今天礼
品盒里有什么配菜?故选 D。
54.B 【解析】考查形容词。A. horrible 可怕的；B. hard 努力的；艰难的；C. pleasant 高兴的；
D. precious 宝贵的。句意：对我来说，吃这些食物真的很困难。因为作者心存愧疚，故
选 B。
55.C 【解析】考查副词。A. personally 亲自；B. secretly 秘密地；C. sacrificially 牺牲地；D.
enthusiastically 热情地。句意：我知道 Tom 做出了很大牺牲。故选 C。
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