巴蜀中学2020届高考适应性月考卷（七）2英语-答案.doc

巴蜀中学2020届高考适应性月考卷（七）‎ 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎1~5 ACBAB 6~10 BCACA 11~15 ABCBB 16~20 ABCBA 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎21~25 BADCB 26~30 CBBCC 31~35 DBAAC 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎36~40 CBDEA 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41~45 DABBD 46~50 ACDAC 51~55 ADBAB 56~60 CDACA 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61．lasting 62．is expected 63．another 64．truly 65．despite ‎66．Elections 67．effective 68．who 69．involve 70．held 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ When I was twelve，I went to a soccer field for the first time．I found∧hard to drag myself  ①it away from it．But all I could do were make a paper one instead，so I didn’t have enough money to buy ‎ ②was ③because/for a football．Every day on my way home，I couldn’t help kick whatever on the road could be kicked．‎ 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎ ‎   ④kicking ‎ Several weeks late，I felt I was on top of the world．While I got home，a real black and white ball was ‎ ‎   ⑤later    ⑥When waiting for me on my desk，in which was my birthday present from my parents．I was very wild with ‎ ‎  ⑦  ⑧so joy that I didn’t know what to say．I simply rushed out with a ball and playing with other kids until I ‎ ‎ ⑨the ⑩played was completely tired out．‎ ‎ ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Emily，‎ Having known that you take interest in the Spring Festival in China，I am overwhelmed with eagerness to write to brief you on it and enclosed in my letter are two pictures specially taken during this Spring Festival．‎ The Spring Festival is the grandest festival in China，when China is dominated by iconic red lanterns，loud fireworks，and massive banquets．The first picture was about my family members setting off fireworks on New Year’s Eve．It is believed that doing so helps keep away evil spirits in general．The other was taken of our family reunion dinner，presenting a table brimful of various dishes．On that particular occasion，fish will be the main dish，as it is commonly held that this will help realize your wishes for the New Year．‎ I do hope what I mentioned above will give you a better understanding of the Spring Festival and that you will have the chance to experience the Spring Festival atmosphere here yourself．Looking forward to your reply．‎ ‎ Yours sincerely，‎ 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎ ‎  Li Hua ‎【解析】‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 ‎ A ‎【语篇导读】本篇是应用文。作者在本文中介绍了由SOCAPA’s Music Program提供的三项特色课程。‎ ‎21．B 事实细节题。根据第一段的首句信息“SOCAPA’s Music Program provides development ‎ in music performance”可知这个项目的目标是为了提升学生的音乐表现。故选B。‎ ‎22．A 推理判断题。根据三种课程的介绍部分可以看出三种课程的相同之处是都会教学生 进行音乐创作，故选A。‎ ‎23．D 推理判断题。根据作者对三门课程的对象介绍，前两门课程适合Intermediate to Advanced（中等到高级水平），第三门课程适合的对象是Advanced（高级水平），可以推断出所有课程都需要学生有一定的经验，故选D。‎ B ‎【语篇导读】本文为新闻体裁。主要由两个印度学生读书的事例，引出对印度现在的教育现状和面临挑战的探讨。‎ ‎24．C 事实细节题。根据第一段中信息“because she knew she would get the blame”可知， Nakushi没有告诉她父母是因为知道告诉父母只会受到责备而不会有任何帮助。故选C。‎ ‎25．B 事实细节题。根据第二段中信息，可知Kapil是因为有学习障碍而被学校拒绝入学。 故选B。‎ 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎ ‎26．C 推理判断题。根据第三段“Inside one of the schools，some of the classrooms have low benches and desks．In others，the little girls sit on the floor，books in their laps．”等 内容可知，在印度公立学校的教学设施很差，不令人满意。故选C。‎ ‎27．B 主旨大意题。本文由两个印度学生读书的事例，引出对印度现在的教育现状和面临 挑战的探讨，因此B项为最佳答案。故选B。‎ C ‎【语篇导读】本篇是社科文。介绍了美国的浪漫主义思潮的开始及特点。‎ ‎28．B 事实细节题。根据第二段第三句“This was a time of growth and expansion and their idealism fueled high hopes for the infant nation．”这里的their指的是浪漫主义者，因此 是浪漫主义者的理念增加了美国这个新生国家的希望。故选B。‎ ‎29．C 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句中的信息“…urged people to follow their inner knowing regardless of the pressure to conform.”可知，故选C。‎ ‎30．C 事实细节题。根据最后一段的第一句“...the American romantics liked to experiment with form and the novel became an important vehicle for expression，”可知美国浪漫主义文学 家主要用小说来表达观点。故选C。‎ ‎31．D 主旨大意题。全文介绍的是美国浪漫主义的兴起，理念以及在文学上的特点，故选D。‎ D ‎【语篇导读】本篇是科技说明文。本文主要讲述的是数字技术在传统农业中的应用及人们对其的质疑。‎ ‎32．B 推理判断题。根据第二段的第三句“Farmers can tailor their investment decisions to expected weather patterns and benefit from improvements in weather forecasting．”可知， 农民可以根据预期的天气模式调整投资决策，并从天气预报的改进中获益。故选B。‎ 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎ ‎33．A 词义猜测题。根据短语所在的句子“Senders may design obscure and confusing messages or may provide messages designed to target objectives at odds with farmer interests．”可 知，寄件人可能会设计模糊和令人困惑的信息，或提供的信息设计目标与农民的利 益不一致。故选A。‎ ‎34．A 推理判断题。在第三段中，人们对数字技术在农业中的应用存有质疑，并给出原因。 根据这一段的第二、三句可知A项不属于informational barrier（信息障碍），故选A。‎ ‎35．C 情感态度题。整篇文章既论述了数字技术在农业应用中的优势又同时对其有效性进 行了质疑，因此态度为客观中立，故选C。‎ 第二节 ‎【语篇导读】本篇是说明文。对于读者如何做一个有责任感的人提出建议。‎ ‎36．C 考查上下文衔接。本题虽然位于段首，却不是主题句。C项与后句构成转折关系。故 选C。‎ ‎37．B 考查上下文衔接。B项中的代词“That”代指前句内容，句式与后句照应。故选B。‎ ‎38．D 考查上下文衔接。D项与前句主题句照应，同时与后句内容“find a routine”“stick to it”形成照应。故选D。‎ ‎39．E 考查上下文衔接。E项中的“the other person”及代词“them”与前句照应。故选E。‎ ‎40．A 考查上下文衔接。A项“Don’t let your anger get the better of you．（不要让你的愤怒控 制你。）”与后句内容“如果你觉得很难控制自己说的话，试着在深呼吸的时候在脑 子里从一数到十。”照应。故选A。‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 ‎【语篇导读】本篇为说明文。讲述黑色星期五的起源。‎ ‎41．D 考查动词短语。take advantage of意为“利用”。故选D。‎ 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎ ‎42．A 考查形容词。根据后文黑色星期五的起源并不简单，因此选A项complicated意为“复 杂的”。故选A。‎ ‎43．B 考查动词。该句意为“感恩节后与购物有关的黑色星期五传统背后最常重复的故事 是它与零售商有关（link）”。故选B。‎ ‎44．B 考查动词。B项operate意为“经营，管理”。故选B。‎ ‎45．D 考查动词。D项mark意为“标记”。故选D。‎ ‎46．A 考查连词。前后两个句子之间是因果关系。故选A。‎ ‎47．C 考查形容词。与第一段中的bargain相照应，discounted意为“折扣的”。故选C。‎ ‎48．D 考查名词。根据前面以及本句，零售商将损失（losses）用红色标注，而收益（profits） 则用黑色标注。故选D。‎ ‎49．A 考查动词。accounting意为“会计，做账”。故选A。‎ ‎50．C 考查名词。照应本段第一句中的名词“tradition”。故选C。‎ ‎51．A 考查形容词。黑色星期五背后的真实故事并不像零售商让你相信的那样好（sunny）。 故选A。‎ ‎52．D 考查名词。根据后文，使用这个术语来描述混乱的应该是Philadelphia的警察。故选D。‎ ‎53．B 考查动词。describe意为“描述”，这里警察用这个术语来描述混乱。故选B。‎ ‎54．A 考查介词短语。in advance of 意为“在……之前”。故选A。‎ ‎55．B 考查名词。此句意为警察不得不加班，shift意为“轮班”。故选B。‎ ‎56．C 考查形容词。因为活动，会出现的是额外的（additional）人群。此题易误选D，但 根据前文信息，每年都会举行这个活动，D项unexpected与前文信息不符合。故选C。‎ ‎57．D 考查动词。这个句子的意思是“直到很久以后，这个词才传到（spread）这个国家的 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎ ‎ 其他地方。”故选D。‎ ‎58．A 考查副词。句意为“在20世纪80年代末的某个时候，零售商找到了一种方法，把 它转变成积极地（positively）反映他们的东西”。故选A。‎ ‎59．C 考查动词。stick in one’s mind意为被某人记住。故选C。‎ ‎60．A 考查名词。roots照应第二段最后一句中的名词origin，意为“起源，根源”。故选A。‎ 第二节 ‎61．lasting 考查独立主格结构。代词each与动词last构成主动关系。 ‎ ‎62．is expected 考查被动语态。文凭（a diploma）与expect之间构成被动关系。 ‎ ‎63．another 考查代词。another与同句中的one形成照应。 ‎ ‎64．truly 考查形容词变副词。truly修饰动词impose。 ‎ ‎65．despite 考查介词。根据句意，这里有让步含义，意为“尽管如此”。 ‎ ‎66．Elections 考查动词变名词。elect的名词形式为election，又因为谓语动词形式为复数，所以此处也要用复数形式。‎ ‎67．effective 考查名词变形容词。effect的形容词形式为effective，此处修饰名词work。‎ ‎68．who 考查定语从句。先行词为students，关系代词who在非限制性定语从句中做主语。‎ ‎69．involve 考查谓语动词。该句为强调句，强调谓语动词的结构为：助动词do/does/did+动词原形。‎ ‎70．held 考查非谓语动词。动词hold做定语修饰belief，与之构成动宾关系，应用过去分词形式做定语。‎ 第四部分 写作 第一节 短文改错 ‎①found后加it 考查形式宾语。it做形式宾语不可省略。‎ 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎ ‎②were改为was 考查主谓一致。all做主语指物，谓语动词应用单数形式。‎ ‎③so改为because或for 考查状语从句的引导词。后句为前句的原因，因此该用because ‎ 或for。‎ ‎④kick改为kicking 考查非谓语动词。can’t help为固定短语，后面应该用动名词形式。‎ ‎⑤late改为later 考查形容词辨析。several weeks later意为几周以后。‎ ‎⑥While改为When 考查状语从句。从句中的动词got home为瞬间动作，不能与while连用。⑦去掉in 考查定语从句。关系代词which在从句中做主语。‎ ‎⑧very改为so 考查固定句型。so…that…为固定句型，意为如此……以至于……。‎ ‎⑨a改为the 考查冠词。此处是特指父母给我买的那个足球，因此该用定冠词the。‎ ‎⑩playing改为played 考查谓语动词。连词and连接的是rushed和played这两个谓语动词。‎ 听力原文 Text 1 ‎ W：How many students are accepted into the school choir？‎ M：30 students applied but only one third of them are accepted．‎ Text 2‎ W：Excuse me，how can I help you？‎ M：I would like to open an account．I need to send money to my daughter studying abroad．‎ W：This way，please．‎ Text 3‎ W：Can I have more coffee，please?‎ 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎ M：Just a moment，dear．Where’s Catherine?‎ W：She’s up early today and is out walking the dog．‎ Text 4‎ W：What do you think of the film?‎ M：I find it quite entertaining，I should say．How do you feel about it?‎ W：Well，to be honest，I kept looking at my watch and wished it would be over sooner．‎ Text 5‎ W：Jason．I’m afraid I’ll have to cancel our meeting tonight．My daughter’s going to perform in the school concert and I have to be present．‎ M：That’s alright．I will go to the gym after work．‎ Text 6‎ W：Good morning．History Department．‎ M：Good morning．I’m calling to make an appointment with Professor Smith．‎ W：Can I ask what this appointment is about?‎ M：It’s about the assignment he gave us last week．I’m still very confused about how to start．So，I would like to meet him in person and talk it through．‎ W：Let me see．He doesn’t seem to have a very busy schedule today，with a meeting to attend at 8：‎00 in the morning，followed by a lecture at 10：20．He’ll be dining with visiting scholars at 12：30 and will be available to see you anytime from 1：45 pm to 5：00 pm．‎ M：I’ll come at 3：15．Is that all right?‎ W：That won’t be a problem．‎ M：Thank you．Bye!‎ W：Bye!‎ Text 7‎ 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎ W：Dad，my computer keeps breaking down．I think I need a new one．‎ M：The Christmas sale is just a month away．Can you wait some time so that we can save some money?‎ W：But I have to use my computer for my graduation paper．If it keeps shutting off like this，I don’t think I will be able to meet the deadline．‎ M：How about taking it to the repair shop?‎ W：Come on，dad．I won this computer as a prize seven years ago in a competition the day before my birthday．It’s too old and the battery has stopped working altogether．It has to be connected to the charger all the time．It’s so inconvenient．‎ M：OK．I’ll get you a new one．‎ W：Thanks，dad．‎ Text 8‎ W：What a hot day! The weather forecast says there will be a shower later today．You’d better take an umbrella，dear．‎ M：I will NEVER believe a word the weatherman says．Do you still remember last month，when I was caught right in the rain and got wet all over?‎ W：So?‎ M：The weatherman said it was to be a sunny day．He even suggested that people take off some clothes and go out to enjoy the sunshine．‎ W：That was exactly what you did!‎ M：And that was why I caught a bad cold and was left lying in bed for days．‎ W：For a week，to be exact．But this time he says it’s going to rain．I guess there’s no harm in taking an umbrella with you，just in case．‎ M：I think you’re right．Look at the sky，it’s partly cloudy now．Maybe the weatherman is right this time．‎ 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎ Text 9‎ W：Have you made your choice of which club to join this coming term? ‎ M：I’m not sure yet．I was in the theatre club last term．‎ W：The theatre club? It sounds a lot of fun．‎ M：It was indeed interesting．We read the lines together，analyzed the characters and acted the stories out．‎ W：Why give it up?‎ M：I have a very tight schedule this term．The theatre club meets twice a week，but I don’t think I will be able to manage the time．‎ W：But you have to join a certain association．That’s required by the school．‎ M：Hmm…I need time to think it over．What about you? I think you were in the photography club last term?‎ W：Actually，I was in the school magazine．But I think I will probably join the running club this term．‎ M：Oh，really? I never knew you were into running．‎ W：I wasn’t! But I will be．After all，exercise builds up our body．I need to be fit enough to handle all the work and stress．‎ M：Hope you will have fun．‎ Text 10‎ Hello，everyone．Today，I’m going to talk about the HOTTEST festival in America．Every year，more than 10，000 people head for the city of Albuquerque，New Mexico and stay there for a period of three days．Visitors to the festival even include people from countries as far away as Australia and China．They all gather there to taste food that is not just a little spicy，but hot enough to make their mouth burn and their eyes water．This festival is called BBQ Festival．It’s held in the middle of March every year．It is a special occasion because it offers a chance to see and taste the world’s 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎ ‎ hottest food．You’ll also be impressed by the varieties of food available．There is a theme every year．This year，the theme is“Never Been Hotter”．Food providers will serve food that is never hot，such as chocolate and apples．But this time they will all taste hot．Some people like this festival because it’s eye-opening and they feel that sometimes they need to try something different for a change．If you have a taste for hot food，this festival is right for you．‎ 英语参考答案·第12页（共12页）‎