宜宾市李庄中学2020届高考英语考前热身保温卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do on Sunday?
A. Go to an art exhibition. B. Eat out with an old friend. C. Show her paintings to the man.
2. Which program does the girl want to watch?
A. Italian gardens. B. A dance competition. C. A history program.
3. What will the woman major in?
A. Children’s behavior science. B. Business administration. C. Pre-school education.
4. When does the conversation take place?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
5. What does the woman think of the price of the food in the Dragon’s Den?
A. Quite low. B. Reasonable. C. Very high.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and employee. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Teacher and student.
7. What can we learn about the man?
A. He is able to speak French. B. He can’t work with PictureShop. C. He lacks computer design skills.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What are the pictures about?
A. The woman’s office. B. The woman’s old home. C. The woman’s new apartment.
9. What do we know about the woman?
A. She can see a river from her living room.
B. She stays in her study most of her time.
C. She hopes to live with her parents.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. How does the woman feel about her trip?
A. Comfortable. B. Scared. C. Interested.
11. What does the man think was the most exciting activity?
A. Diving. B. Rock climbing. C. Bungee jumping.
12. What does the woman mean in the end?
A. Heights won’t bother her either.
B. She dislikes swimming with sharks.
C. It is exciting to try bungee jumping.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Why do most people fail to lose weight according to the woman?
A. They eat too much. B. They lack willpower. C. They do it the wrong way.
14. What does the woman advise overweight people to do?
A. Take in less sugar. B. Eat almost nothing. C. Eat low-fat food.
15. How many meals a day is best?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
16. How can people avoid overeating?
A. By having fruit before meals. B. By drinking less water. C. By eating slowly.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What can people see on Tuesday in the main hall?
A. Computers. B. Models of vehicles. C. Musical instruments.
18. At what time does Double Trouble start?
A. 7:45 p.m. B. 8:00 p.m. C. 8:30 p.m.
19. Which event has to be postponed?
A. An exhibition. B. A conference. C. A play.
20. What is the good news for Storm Warning fans?
A. They will talk with the band face to face.
B. They will have the chance to see the band next year.
C. They can watch the band’s concert at a lower price.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It may seem hard to leave Sydney’s attractions and sights，but when the urge arises to explore beyond the city，many exceptional day trips await travelers.
Scenic World
On a visit to the World Heritage-listed Blue Mountains，enjoy clean fresh air and breath-taking landscapes of ancient rainforests.Scenic World in Katoomba is the best way to access the beauty of this region.Besides climbing，you can choose cable cars，elevated boardwalks or the Scenic Railway—the world’s steepest train travelling through a rock tunnel，to reach the mountain top.
Royal National Park
Established in 1879，the Royal is the world’s second-oldest national park.Located an hour’s drive south of Sydney，the beaches are unspoilt，crowd-free and great for surfing or swimming.There’s dramatic scenery along the way with a range of unique heritage attractions.Bushwalking，boating，canoeing and fishing are also popular activities.
Featherdale Wildlife Park
Located 45 minutes west of Sydney，Featherdale has the world’s largest collection of Australian native birds，mammals(哺乳动物) and reptiles(爬行动物).Situated in a bushland environment，Featherdale provides a unique opportunity for up-close animal interactions(交往).Hand-feed a kangaroo，have breakfast with a koala and check out a huge variety of species including dingos，emus，penguins and more.
The Hawkesbury River
An hour north-west of Sydney，the Hawkesbury is one of New South Wales’ best-kept secrets.Experience what this picturesque region of waterways，farmland and national parks has to offer—from waterskiing and bushwalking to horse riding，river cruises and retail therapy.
21.What can you do when visiting Scenic World?
A.Ride horses. B.Hand-feed a kangaroo.
Go surfing. D.Climb mountains.
22.If you are an animal lover，you can go to .
A.Scenic World B.Royal National Park
C.The Hawkesbury River D.Featherdale Wildlife Park
23.What do Royal National Park and the Hawkesbury River have in common?
A.Both can be reached by cable cars. B.Visitors can go swimming and fishing.
C.Bushwalking is available on the two trips. D.Visitors can enjoy beautiful mountain scenery.
B
I attended a writer’s group to get feedback(反馈) on my book.But there were so many people there that the discussion was limited.After I got home，my 13-year-old son asked me to read one chapter to him.So I read the chapter about spending my pocket money as a nine-year-old child.
The story took place at a lunch counter，where I dreamed of ordering a banana split.Colorful balloons were hung above the counter and a sign said “Pop(使爆裂) a balloon and pay 1 cent to 63 cents for a banana split！” As I was given only 50 cents for cleaning the doghouse，I didn’t dare to ask my parents for any more pocket money without doing more work.So I kept my wish to myself.
Frankie listened carefully，as I read the final sentences of the chapter，“I watched as others selected a balloon to pop and dreamed about the opportunity to take my chance.But it never happened.”
The next morning，Frankie led me to the kitchen.I couldn’t believe my eyes.The table was covered in a pile of balloons.Frankie handed me 50 cents and a fork.“Pop one！” he urged.With tears in my eyes，I broke one.A piece of paper fell out of the balloon.
“What does it say，Mom？”Frankie asked.“50 cents，” I whispered，too choked to speak loudly.Frankie asked，“Well，do you have 50 cents？” I handed him the money.“OK！”Then Frankie pulled out a banana split from the refrigerator.
I hugged Frankie hard.We took turns popping the other balloons until I finally got the 1-cent balloon.It was a long-time coming but worth the wait.
It hit me that the first step in making any wish come true is to give it a voice.
24.Why did the author read the chapter to Frankie?
A.She wanted to get feedback from Frankie. B.Frankie asked the author to read it to him.
C.She was used to telling a bedtime story to him. D.Frankie had a strong desire for knowledge.
25.What can we infer about the author from the second paragraph?
A.She spent money wisely when she was a kid. B.She had enough money to do whatever she liked.
C.She earned her pocket money by doing housework. D.She had no close friends to share her secret with.
26.How did the author feel when she saw what Frankie did for her?
A.Comfortable and happy. B.Puzzled and excited.
C.Awkward and satisfied. D.Surprised and moved.
27.What did the author learn?
A.It is important to express one’s wishes. B.It is comforting to have a kid around.
C.Experiences in childhood affect us later in life. D.Wishes can come true by just being voiced.
C
Maybe the Man of Steel has such a great body because of all that flying and leaping onto tall buildings with a single bound(跳跃).
At least that’s the promise of a new piece of exercise equipment that combines physical exercise with the virtual reality(虚拟现实) experience of flying through the air like Superman.It will be offered by the Young Men’s Christian Association(YMCA)，a non-profit organization devoted to youth development and healthy living.
The 9,000 machine，a German invention called Icaros，will be the first of its kind available for public use in the country when the new YMCA site in Minneapolis opens in early 2018.
How does it work？Users put on virtual reality goggles(护目镜) and then lie down on a metal frame that moves forward and back and rolls from side to side depending on how you shift your weight.
In “Flight” mode，you’re traveling over a landscape of mountains，glaciers and narrow valleys.Tilt(倾斜) down on the platform，and you virtually dive nose first toward the ground.Roll to the right，and you’re flying over a bend in a valley.Many other experience modes are available too.
What’s it like？Nathan Maehren，senior vice president of digital for YMCA，has used the machine about 100 times.When he’s going fast on the machine，he makes sounds like a weightlifter as he quickly shifts his body，finding his way around virtual objects without crashing.“I almost don’t realize I’m working out，” he said，“You’re having fun.”
He said it was more of a training for his arms and shoulders than he expected.It may seem like a lot of hard work just to get good exercise，but everyone knows how boring gyms can be.
Surprisingly，he didn’t feel sick.That may be because what you see in the goggles reflects what your body is doing on the platform.
28.What is the machine Icaros probably for?
A.The young to build up. B.The disabled to travel in virtual reality.
C.The old to keep healthy. D.Children to experience new technology.
29.What should the users do when using the machine?
A.To pass a body test. B.To stand on the platform.
C.To wear special glasses. D.To know how to fly over mountains.
30.How did Nathan Maehren feel after using the machine?
A.Extremely tired. B.A little bit dizzy.
C.More amused than in gyms. D.Not excited as he expected.
31.What is the text mainly about?
A.The introduction of YMCA. B.A new machine for exercise.
C.The future of virtual reality. D.The technology used in films.
D
The United States is "neck-and-neck" with China in the race to develop an effective coronavirus(新冠病毒) vaccine, Johns Hopkins University health policy and management professor Dr. Marty Makary told "Special Report" Wednesday. "There are 70 vaccines in different stages of development," said Makary, a Fox News contributor. "There are seven that are being given in patients right now. We’re sort of neck-and-neck with China -- we've got three, they've got three."
Makary added that the Chinese vaccines "are actually in further stages of development. Their drugs are in phase two or three, and it's a real race ...The country that gets there first will have a significant advantage because they will control the supply for the rest of the world and the risk is if we aren't there first, we could get locked out." The professor concluded that the search for a vaccine was "moving along," but added that "it will probably take a year" before such a treatment becomes widely available.
Earlier Wednesday, Dr. Anthony Fauci, the government's top infectious-disease expert and a member of President Trump's coronavirus task force, touted the drug remdesivir(瑞德西韦) for its "clear-cut significant positive effect in diminishing the time to recovery,” as reflected in new data. Makary said that while the National Institutes of Health study shows only a 31 percent reduction rate in recovery time, it could prove to be significant. "One thing to remember," Makary cautioned about remdesivir, "it's not a silver bullet. "It reduces the severity and probably increases recovery but also, this is an IV(静脉注射) medication, it's not something you can go to the pharmacy(药店) tonight and pick up." In the U.S., remdesivir is still awaiting regulatory approval as a coronavirus treatment, but Makary said it is likely to receive emergency authorization from the Food and Drug Administration "as early as this evening”.
32. What does the underlined word “neck-and-neck” mean ?
A. work together B. be friends C. at the equal level D. be enemies
33. What is American’s challenge according to Makary’s statement ?
A. Use vaccines to save more people. B. Give patients more vaccines for treatment.
C. Develop effective vaccines before China does. D. Work with China to develop vaccines.
34. What can we know about remdesivir ?
A. It can reduce the time to recovery. B. People can’t purchase it easily in drug stores.
C. It has been used as a coronavirus treatment. D. It has a significant effect in treating coronavirus.
35. Which would be the best title for this passage ?
A. The US is level with China in race for coronavirus vaccines.
B. Remdesivir can be the treatment for coronavirus vaccines.
C. Remdesivir need the regulatory approval.
D. Coronavirus vaccines should be developed soon.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travel Abroad Do’s and Don’ts
Planning a trip abroad with family or friends this summer break？Here are a few travel tips to keep you safe.
1.If you want to make your trip safe and easy，plan ahead. 36 The less you have to carry around，the more quickly you can move.Besides，planning ahead will save your time and make sure you don’t miss the best things.
2. 37 No one wants bad things to happen but you’ll feel better when you’re ready for them if they do.When you travel abroad，you are in a place you don’t know well and you can always be a target，especially your valuables.Don’t keep large amounts of cash in your wallet. 38 Also，take copies of your travel documents with you and leave your passport and other important documents in the hotel.
3.Nothing ruins a trip faster than the unexpected crisis. 39 It will insure yourself against unexpected accidents，so it is necessary to buy the insurance.But you need to be careful about the items in the contract(合同)，so that you know what you are and are not covered for when you book travel insurance.
4.While enjoying the moment in the bar，be cautious and keep an eye on your drink at all times.Besides，being on holidays doesn’t mean you have the right to do whatever you want. 40
Keep these tips in mind and make the most of your time.Have fun with family and friends and explore and enjoy your time away.
A.Take more in any case.
B.Expect the unexpected.
C.Don’t leave your hotel alone.
D.Take the necessities with you.
E.Don’t forget to buy the travel insurance.
F.Be respectful and don’t do anything illegal.
G.Try putting smaller notes in several different pockets.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After stepping out of the international plane, I realized my 10hour sleepy voyage finally came to an end. Sitting on the bus, I was waiting anxiously for it to start.
A woman, sitting next to me, and her daughter both seemed __41__. She told me that her daughter had an upset stomach and would throw up continuously; __42__， the mother had lost her __43__. Apart from a significant amount of money, the purse also had her phone and a phone number of an important __44__， a person she was travelling 90 kilometers to meet for discussing a __45__ matter which had to be __46__ by tomorrow morning.
I handed her my cellphone without __47__ and told her that she could make any call she wanted. I also __48__ a bottle of water I had in my bag to relieve her daughter of her __49__. After making several calls, they finally __50__ to the official! They turned to look at me __51__ and thanked me many times. The woman tried to pay for my __52__， but I jumped to do it before her __53__ I knew she had lost her money.
Next morning, I received a call from the mother, saying that they couldn't tell how much my _54__ act touched them. They were so __55__ that they had taken down my number to thank me. I was __56__ to be thanked in this way. I never thought my simple offer __57__ so much in her heart. And I thought of how many opportunities for __58__ we had lost by plugging into cellphones and being disconnected __59__ the reality around us—something with easy access may make a big __60__ to others.
41．A.
excited
B.
relaxed
C.
unconscious
D.
uncomfortable
42．A.
besides
B.
however
C.
therefore
D.
otherwise
43．A.
phone
B.
address
C.
purse
D.
luggage
44．A.
accountant
B.
doctor
C.
lawyer
D.
official
45．A.
simple
B.
pressing
C.
political
D.
financial
46．A.
settled
B.
ignored
C.
raised
D.
dropped
47．A.
doubt
B.
permission
C.
question
D.
hesitation
48．A.
produced
B.
ordered
C.
bought
D.
sold
49．A.
fever
B.
stress
C.
sickness
D.
appetite
50．A.
came over
B.
got through
C.
looked up
D.
turned around
51．A.
doubtfully
B.
closely
C.
anxiously
D.
gratefully
52．A.
water
B.
offer
C.
ticket
D.
assistance
53．A.
since
B.
if
C.
while
D.
although
54．A.
temporary
B.
generous
C.
cautious
D.
honest
55．A.
reasonable
B.
flexible
C.
considerate
D.
desperate
56．A.
ashamed
B.
astonished
C.
disappointed
D.
amused
57．A.
weighed
B.
balanced
C.
increased
D.
ranked
58．A.
courage
B.
success
C.
kindness
D.
justice
59．A.
in
B.
beyond
C.
of
D.
from
60．A.
promise
B.
wish
C.
difference
D.
gesture
第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has developed a unique festival food culture throughout the years.Eating dumplings is a common folk custom for many Chinese on the day of the winter solstice(冬至)，especially those 61. live in the north.
When midwinter comes，vital movement begins to decline and calm down.In this period,62. eaten in a right amount，some nuts such as peanuts，walnuts and chestnuts are good for one’s body.
People in Suzhou，Jiangsu Province,63. (be) accustomed to eating wontons in midwinter.
According to an old story，during the midwinter feast 2,500 years ago，the King of Wu 64. (feed) up with all kinds of costly foods and wanted to try 65. (variety) things.Then，the beauty Xishi made wontons to honor the king’s wish.He ate a lot and liked the food very much.Later，the people of Suzhou had wontons to celebrate the festival 66. (official).
In places such as Shanghai，people eat tangyuan，a kind of small dumpling ball 67. (produce) with sticky rice flour(面粉).In Yinchuan，Ningxia，people call midwinter the “Ghost Festival”.On that day，it is customary for people there to eat mutton soup and dumplings.They give the midwinter soup a strange name and call it “brain”，which they usually share with their 68. (relative).
People in Taiwan keep the custom of providing nine-layer cakes 69. their ancestors.People from the same family gather at their ancestral temples to adore their ancestors in order of their ages.After 70. (hold) the sacrificial ceremony，there is always a grand dinner.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Henry，
Known you're really interested in our Dragon Boat Festival, I'm writing to tell you anything about it. This traditional Chinese festival fell on the fifth day of the five lunar month. It is in memory of Qu Yuan, which served in high offices in the ancient state of Chu. Qu is famous ancient Chinese poet and rightminded man. To celebrate the festival, we will have a variety of interesting activity, which include dragon boat races, make and eating zongzi and salted duck eggs etc. So I hope you come to join in us for the Dragon Boat Festival. I'm sure you will have a beauty experience.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达( 25分)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友John正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容，给他回复邮件。
1.推荐网站：www.edchinese.com；
2.网站内容：
(1)网络课程的内容；
(2)其他相关资源；
(3)有在线老师答疑，全部免费。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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