人教版七年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 6

1 人教版七年级英语上册单元测试题及答案 Unit 6 限时: 60 分钟　满分: 100 分 一、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15 分) 1. We often have three meals(餐) 　　　　 day. And we usually have 　　　　 breakfast at 8：00 every morning. A. a; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the 2. The boys in our school 　　　　 basketball and they play it after school. A. like B. likes C. don't like D. doesn't like 3. Ben eats two 　　　　 and drinks (喝) some 　　　　 in the morning. A. hamburgers; oranges B. hamburgers; orange C. hamburger; orange D. hamburger; oranges 4. —Does your sister like the red hat? —　　　　. She likes the blue one. A. Yes, she does B. Yes, she likes C. No, she doesn't D. No, she doesn't like 5. Let's have some 　　　　 and 　　　　. A. tomato; chicken B. tomato; chickens C. tomatoes; chicken D. tomatoes; chickens 6. Who's that girl? Ms. Green wants 　　　　 her name. A. know B. to knowing C. knows D. to know 7. We know Mary likes fruit and milk 　　　　 dinner. A. for B. with C. on D. about 8. Alice is a 　　　　 girl and I know her 　　　　. A. well; good B. well; well C. good; well D. good; good 2 9. They like apples, 　　　　 they don't like bananas. A. and B. but C. so D. or 10. —　　　　 —That sounds good. A. Do you like pears? B. Do you like playing baseball? C. You're welcome. D. How about playing baseball? 二、完形填空(每小题 1 分, 共 10 分) 　　Good morning, boys and girls! Do you know 　　　　11? My name is Sonia Brown. I am a student. I go to 　　　　12 every day. At school, I like English. But I _______13 like math (数学). It is 　　　　14. I like Ms. Zhang. 　　　　15 classes are interesting. And I like sports, too. I like playing 　　　　16 basketball very much. At home, I like eggs and apples for _________17 in the morning. I like chicken and hamburgers for dinner. For 　 　 　 　 18, I like carrots and tomatoes. I have a 　　　　 19. Her name is Linda. She likes nice clothe(衣服). She _________ 20 many nice clothes in her room. 11. A. I B. me C. my D. him 12. A. school B. bed C. room D. library 13. A. am not B. aren't C. don't D. doesn't 14. A. great B. interesting C. fun D. difficult 15. A. His B. She C. Her D. He 16. A. a B. an C. / D. the 17. A. supper B. lunch C. food D. breakfast 18. A. fruit B. chicken C. vegetables D. oranges 19. A. son B. father C. brother D. sister 20. A. has B. lost C. have D. eats 三、阅读理解(每小题 3 分,共 15 分) Jack likes eggs, bananas and apples. So every day, he has two eggs, one apple, 3 a cup( 杯) of milk( 牛奶) and some bread( 面包) for breakfast. For lunch, he has bananas, some chicken and vegetables. And for dinner, he has tomatoes, French fries and ice cream. His sister likes hamburgers, oranges and apples. She often( 经 常 ) has some hamburgers, one apple and some bread for breakfast. She likes tomatoes, salad and some fish(鱼) for lunch. For dinner, she likes oranges and some chicken. 21. What does Jack have for breakfast? A. Some hamburgers, one apple and some bread. B. Bananas, one egg and a cup of milk. C. Two eggs, one apple and a cup of milk. D. One apple, two eggs, some bread and a cup of milk. 22. 　　　　 likes hamburgers, oranges and apples. A. Jack B. Jack's mother C. Jack's father D. Jack's sister 23. Jack has 　　　　 for dinner. A. tomatoes B. French fries and ice cream C. bananas and some chicken D. Both A and B. 24. Jack has some chicken 　　　　, but his sister has some chicken 　　　　. A. for breakfast; for dinner B. for lunch; for dinner C. for dinner; for lunch D. for dinner; for dinner 25. Which is right? A. Jack likes hamburgers, but he doesn't like apples. B. Jack likes apples, and his sister likes them, too. C. Jack has two eggs for breakfast, but his sister has one egg for breakfast. 4 D. Jack has bananas for lunch, and his sister has apples for lunch. 四、词汇运用(每小题 2 分,共 20 分) A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 26. The class is 　　　　(real)interesting. 27. My favourite fruit is 　　　　(strawberry). 28. Can I ask you some 　　　　(question)? 29. We need to take exercise to keep 　　　　(health). 30. Lang Lang plays the piano(钢琴)very 　　　　(good). B)根据汉语意思完成句子 31. 我问她关于水果的事情。 I 　　　　 her 　　　　 fruit. 32. 朱婷是体育明星。 Zhu Ting is a 　　　　 　　　　. 33. 我们学校的篮球比赛在下周。 Our school basketball game is 　　　　 　　　　. 34. 贝蒂的生日晚宴在晚上六点半。 Betty's 　　　　 　　　　 is at 6：30 in the evening. 35. 让我考虑一下这件事吧。 Let me 　　　　 　　　　 it. 五、短文填空 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 birthday, color, about, go, week, play, vegetable, car, so, son Today is the last day of the 　 　 　 　 36. Mrs. Smith wants 　 　 　 　 37 shopping. She thinks 　　　　38 buying (买) some things for her family. She needs (需要) some bread, milk, 　　　　39 and fruit. Chicken is her family's favourite, _________ 40 she also wants to buy some. Mr. Smith likes 　　　　41 basketball best. Mrs. Smith needs to buy a basketball for him. Their daughter's __________42 is coming. She wants to buy her a red skirt as a gift( 礼 物 ). Red is her favourite __________43 . John is their little 　　　　44. He is only four years old. He likes 5 toy 　 　 　 　 45. Mrs. Smith wants to buy him one. Oh, Mrs. Smith will be so busy(忙的)today. 六、书面表达(共 30 分) 假如你是赵玲,你的好友 Sally 有一个健康的饮食习惯。下面的表格是她一日 三餐的食物单。请你根据表格中的内容写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍一下 Sally 的 饮食情况。 Breakfast milk, eggs Lunch rice, chicken, vegetable salad Dinner bananas, apples 　　要求：1. 语句通顺,语意连贯; 2. 包含表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥; 3. 60 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 I'm Zhao Ling. I have a good friend. Her name is Sally. She has a healthy eating habit. ________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1. C　解析：语法判定法。句意为“我们经常一天吃三顿饭。我们通常在每 天早上 8 点吃早餐”。一天用冠词 a, 三餐前不加冠词。故选 C。 2. A　解析：句意为“我们学校的男孩们喜欢篮球, 他们放学后打篮球”。The boys 为复数, 故选 A。 3. B　解析：句意为“早晨本吃了两个汉堡包并喝了一些橙汁”。hamburger 为可 数名词, 故第一空填 hamburgers, orange 作橙子讲时是可数名词, 作橙汁讲的 时候是不可数名词。根据句意可知选 B。 4. C　解析：句意为“——你的妹妹喜欢这顶红色的帽子吗? ——不, 她不喜欢。 她喜欢蓝色的那顶”。根据答语第二句, 可知不喜欢红色的帽子, 故选 C。 5. C　解析：句意为“让我们吃一些番茄和鸡肉吧”。tomato 作可数名词, 前有 some, 故填 tomatoes, chicken 作鸡肉讲时为不可数名词, 故选 C。 6 6. D　解析：句意为“那个女孩是谁? 格林女士想知道她的名字”。want to do sth. 想要做某事, 故选 D。 7. A 8. C　解析：句意为“艾丽斯是个好女孩, 我很了解她”。good 作形容词, 修饰名 词 girl。well 修饰动词 know, 故选 C。 9. B　10.D 二、11. B　解析：know 后跟代词宾格, 结合语境可知选 B。 12. A　解析：根据上文中的 student 可知为 go to school。 13. C　解析： like 是实义动词, 否定句需要借助助动词 do, 并与 not 连用。 14. D 15. C　解析：Ms.Zhang 是女老师, 故用形容词性物主代词 Her。 16. C　解析： play 后跟球类名词, 名词前不用冠词。 17. D　解析：根据 in the morning 可知是 breakfast。 18. C　解析：根据 carrots 和 tomatoes 可知为“蔬菜”。 19. D　解析：根据下句“Her name is Linda.”可知是女孩, 故用 sister。 20. A 三、本文介绍了杰克和他妹妹的情况。杰克喜欢鸡蛋、香蕉和苹果, 他早餐吃两 个鸡蛋、一个苹果、一杯牛奶和一些面包, 午餐吃香蕉、鸡肉和蔬菜, 晚餐吃西 红柿、炸薯条和冰淇淋。他妹妹喜欢汉堡包、橘子和苹果, 在早餐经常吃汉堡包、 一个苹果和一些面包。 21. D　解析：根据“So every day, he has two eggs, one apple, a cup(杯) of milk(牛奶) and some bread(面包) for breakfast.”可知杰克早餐吃两个鸡蛋、一个苹果、一 杯牛奶和一些面包。故选 D。 22. D　解析：根据“His sister likes hamburgers, oranges and apples.”可知杰克的妹 妹喜欢汉堡包、橘子和苹果。故选 D。 23. D　解析：根据“And for dinner, he has tomatoes, French fries and ice cream.”可 知杰克晚餐吃西红柿、炸薯条和冰淇淋。故选 D。 24. B　解析：根据“For lunch, he has bananas, some chicken and vegetables.”可知杰 克午餐吃鸡肉; 根据“For dinner, she likes oranges and some chicken.”可知他的妹 7 妹晚餐吃鸡肉。故选 B。 25. B　解析：根据“Jack likes eggs, bananas and apples.”可知杰克喜欢鸡蛋、香蕉 和苹果; 根据“His sister likes hamburgers, oranges and apples.”可知杰克的妹妹喜 欢汉堡包、橘子和苹果, 故推断杰克和他的妹妹都喜欢苹果。故选 B。 四、A)26.really　27.strawberries　28.questions　29.healthy　30.well B)31.ask; about　32.sports star　33.next week 34. birthday dinner　35.think about 五、36.week　37.to go　38.about　39.vegetables　40.so 41. playing/to play　42.birthday　43.color　44.son　45.cars 六、范文： I'm Zhao Ling. I have a good friend. Her name is Sally. She has a healthy eating habit②.What food does she like? For breakfast, she has milk and eggs. She thinks they are good for② her. For lunch, she has rice, chicken and vegetable salad. And① for dinner, she has apples and bananas. She likes hamburgers, but① she doesn't eat them. She thinks they aren't healthy and she doesn't want to② be fat. So① she is not fat and she is healthy. 点评：本文运用了“总分总”法写了 Sally 的三餐饮食。总：引出话题(第 1 至 4 句); 分：分别介绍 Sally 的三餐饮食习惯(第 5 至 11 句); 总：总结评述 Sally 是否健康(最后一句)。 添彩点：文中 and, but, so 等连词的使用, 使文章句子过渡自然, 衔接流畅。 恰当运用了短语：a healthy eating habit; be good for 及 want to do。