宁波九校联考 高二英语试题 第 1 页 共 10 页
宁波市 2019 学年第二学期九校联考高二英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节:(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about Tom?
A. He doesn't play fair. B. He is creative. C. He is boring.
2. What will the speakers do?
A. Go to a Mexican restaurant.
B. Cook dinner at home.
C. Look for other restaurants in the plaza.
3. Where does the man think the woman should have the party?
A. At her dorm. B. At a nightclub. C. At a swimming pool.
4. How does the woman probably feel?
A. Happy and grateful. B. Embarrassed and amused. C. Surprised and annoyed.
5. Why did the woman put the mask on her face?
A. To scare the man. B. To make her skin look young. C. Not to waste the cucumber.
第二节:(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听
完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What's special about the woman's new diet?
A. She avoids anything white.
B. She just eats meat.
C. She eats food from certain boxes.
7. What does the man think of the woman?
A. She is too fat. B. She eats too much cookies. C. She isn't overweight.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. How did the man feel after watching the movie?
A. He was not impressed. B. He was embarrassed. C. He was much moved.
9. How many times has the woman seen the movie?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight.宁波九校联考 高二英语试题 第 2 页 共 10 页
10. What does the woman think the man should do?
A. Watch the movie for many times.
B. Watch the movie on a bigger screen.
C. Watch the movie with her.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Where should students walk if the fire alarm rings?
A. To the gym. B. To the parking lot. C. To the park behind the school.
12. Who are the speakers in this conversation?
A. Two teachers. B. Teacher and principal. C. Teacher and student.
13. Why does the woman ask so many questions?
A. The fire alarm procedures at school have changed.
B. She is very worried about fire safety.
C. She is new to her job.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. How many hours does the man have to turn in his application?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
15. Why is the woman concerned?
A. There're some errors in the application.
B. The job's salary is a little low.
C. The man will be late turning it in.
16. Where did the woman use to work?
A. At City Hall. B. In the Park Service. C. At the Water District.
17. What will the man do next?
A. Correct the mistakes. B. Rush to the post office. C. Ask about the manager.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. How did Rebecca feel about her job at the big company?
A. Challenging. B. Dissatisfying. C. Interesting.
19. Why did Rebecca open Dog Ma?
A. To adopt homeless dogs.
B. To have other dogs play with her dog.
C. To help dog owners take care of their pets.
20. What service does Dog Ma NOT offer?
A. Bathe dogs.
B. Pick up dogs.
C. Provide dogs with medical care.宁波九校联考 高二英语试题 第 3 页 共 10 页
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节:(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该
项涂黑。
A
Scott Ward didn't have any risk factors that he knew of for cancer so he ignored the lump on his neck
until he couldn't ignore it anymore. Dr. Donald Doll, the doctor who treated Ward for his cancer, said,
“We’re seeing more and more younger and healthier patients. They're not smokers or drinkers. It's
HPV-related.” “Normally, you think of HPV (人乳头瘤病毒), you think of women,” Doll added, “while
it's a misconception that only women have to be concerned with cancers caused by this virus.”
Luckily, there's a vaccine (疫苗) that's been around for more than a decade that can protect against
the HPV virus. If all boys and girls received it, no one would get HPV-related cancers. The HPV vaccine is
best when given to children between 9 and 12 years old, before they are sexually active. But teenagers and
young adults can still benefit from the vaccine.
Not everyone who gets the HPV virus develops cancer. But it is a risk factor. The agency says about
14 million people in the U.S. alone become infected with HPV each year. Yet, about half of all U.S.
adolescents have not been fully vaccinated against HPV, which requires a series of three shots. The CDC
says the side effects are generally short term and not serious. They can include dizziness, headache, fever,
pain and etc.
Ward’s recovery was difficult. But he’s now cancer-free. Ward wishes the HPV vaccine existed when
he was a teen. He says if he had kids, he would get them vaccinated. “HPV-related cancers are cancers no
one needs to get.” Ward said.
21. Who should be worried about HPV-related cancers?
A. Only women. B. Everyone.
C. Younger people. D. Smokers and drinkers.
22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The HPV vaccine is best when given to teenagers and young adults.
B. About 50% of all adults in America have not been fully vaccinated against HPV.
C. One gets cancer if he or she gets the HPV virus.
D. HPV vaccines have some side effects including dizziness, headache, and etc.
23. Why did Ward say HPV-related cancers were cancers no one needed to get in the last paragraph?
A. It is easy to recover from HPV-related cancers.
B. HPV-related cancers are not that common.
C. HPV-related cancers can be prevented by vaccination.
D. HPV vaccine existed when he was a teen.宁波九校联考 高二英语试题 第 4 页 共 10 页
B
I’ve been teaching college for many years, long enough to note the gradual relaxation of attention in
matters of student dress. And I’ve long been used to the worn jeans, flip-flops and shorts. Still, I took note
recently when one of my students showed up in pajama bottoms. I couldn’t help asking, “Did you just roll
out of bed?” “Five minutes ago.” he responded.
I’m familiar with the school of thought that says that how students dress is not important, so long as
they’re learning. This is much the same when they say “Grammar and spelling don’t matter, so long as
they’re expressing themselves.” Perhaps. But I also wonder about the wisdom of blurring(模糊)the line
between bed and desk. I should think that a careful consideration of clothes before entering a formal
environment is a sort of visible reminder to oneself (and one’s teachers) that impressions are important and
that we have come together to get down to business.
I suppose that I come from a time when there were “school clothes” and “play clothes,” and never did
the two sorts meet. I grew up in a working-class family, to whom “looking sharp” was important. Personal
appearance might have made the difference between getting and losing a job. So yes, I’m all for freedom of
choice in matters of dress, and yes, I do want my students to be comfortable. But I also want to pay my
respects to those students who believe that appearances matter.
I think of this lady I had in class a few years back. She was someone to whom science was never easy:
She worked hard for respectable grades on every task. But I was impressed by how tastefully she dressed,
day after day. When the course ended, I mentioned this to her. “You always looked so nice,” I remarked,
“as if you were ready to take on the world.”
24. Which of the following statements is Not True?
A. “Looking sharp” is helpful in getting a job.
B. It is wise to blur the line between bed and desk.
C. Students are being more and more casually dressed.
D. The author believes we should pay some respects to our appearances.
25. What does the “school of thought” mean in paragraph 2?
A. a college that teaches thoughts B. a group of students and teachers
C. a way of thinking D. a branch of learning
26. What do we know about the lady in the last paragraph?
A. She had a talent for science.
B. The author was impressed by her casual dressing.
C. Her grades were not decent though she studied hard.
D. She was one of the students who believed that appearances matter.宁波九校联考 高二英语试题 第 5 页 共 10 页
C
We are surrounded by people trying to make the world a better place. Peace activists bring enemies
together so they can get to know one another and feel each other’s pain. School leaders try to attract a
diverse set of students so each can understand what it’s like to walk in the others’ shoes.
It is true that people who are empathetic ( 共 情 的 ) are more sensitive to the perspectives and
sufferings of others. They are more likely to make sympathetic moral judgments. The problem comes when
we try to turn feeling into action. Empathy makes you more aware of other people’s sufferings, but it’s not
clear whether it actually motivates you to take moral action or prevents you from taking immoral action.
For example, in the early days of the Holocaust, Nazi prison guards sometimes wept as they killed Jewish
women and children, but they still did it.
Empathy directs you toward moral action, but it doesn’t seem to help much when that action comes at
a personal cost. You may feel painful for the homeless guy on the other side of the street, but the chances
are that you are not going to cross the street to give him a dollar. Studies investigating the link between
empathy and moral action suggest that empathy is not a major player when it comes to moral motivation.
Its contribution is slight in children, modest in adults, and nonexistent when costs are significant.
Nobody is against empathy. However, it’s not enough. These days empathy has become a shortcut. It has
become a way to experience delicious moral emotions without confronting the weaknesses in our nature that
prevent us from actually acting upon them. It has become a way to experience the illusion (幻觉)of moral
progress without having to do the nasty work of making moral judgments. Teaching empathy is a safe way for
schools and other institutions to seem blameless without risking dispute or hurting anybody’s feelings.
People who actually perform pro-social action don’t only feel for those who are suffering, they feel it
necessary to act by a sense of duty. Empathy is less important. If you want to make the world a better place,
help people debate, understand, reform, revere and enact their moral principles. Accept that principles conflict.
27. Why does the author mention the Holocaust in paragraph 2?
A. To show that empathy is limited in preventing people from wrongdoings.
B. To prove that empathic people are more likely to make compassionate moral judgments.
C. To explain that empathy is helpful for moral teaching.
D. To criticize the immoral actions of Nazis.
28. What will empathetic people probably do when they see the homeless?
A. Reach out to them. B. Ignore them.
C. Feel sorry for them. D. Raise money for them.
29. According to paragraph 4, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. People are enthusiastic about empathy.
B. Teaching empathy is a quicker way to achieve moral education.
C. Empathy alone is not sufficient.
D. People are unwilling to take actual actions.
30. According to the author, what’s the best way to make the world a better place?
A. Try to understand what it’s like to walk in the others’ shoes.
B. Be more sensitive to the perspectives and sufferings of others.
C. Stop teaching empathy since it is only a sideshow in moral education.
D. Take on the duty to act and make real moral progress.宁波九校联考 高二英语试题 第 6 页 共 10 页
第二节:(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you’re a writer, finishing your book and publishing it is your biggest dream. You’re curious as
to how people will react to it, and whether it could sell or not. 31 There are either things you want to
change about it, or fear about people’s reaction. Still, you shouldn’t let these things stop you from going
after your dream. Below are some of the most common fears that new writers face, and how to beat them.
Originality
For many new writers, originality is an issue. Considering there are so many writers out there, it’s hard
to know if someone thought of an idea before you did. 32 And it’s not really pleasant being seen as a
thief. The thing is that it’s hard to come out with something that’s entirely original as well. As long as you
put the idea into practice in a different way, it shouldn’t be an issue. As long as you are able to cover a
topic deeply, as well as provide a new and unique perspective, that should work.
People’s Opinion
It’s hard not to think about what people will think about your book, as they are the ones who have the
final word. One of the biggest fears many writers deal with is how their book will be perceived by readers,
and it's human nature to think about the bad stuff first. Not only you’re afraid you won’t get Instagram
followers that are fans of the book, but you also fear the book won’t sell. 33 So why let this thought kill
your mood? A book’s goal is to reframe old information or make new claims, so what people say shouldn’t
stop you.
No Time to Write
People get busy, it’s normal. Nevertheless, it shouldn’t stop you from doing what you love. 34 You
can take that time and use it to write instead. Nobody says that you have to write endless pages in a day –
writing a book is a whole process, and nobody is rushing you. Make sure you schedule your time, so you
have time to write at least one hour daily.
35
You want fans to connect with you and it can be disheartening when things like your social following
grows slowly. Try using tools such as the best tools for Instagram as a means to get followers.
A. Therefore, you’re at risk of being accused of stealing from someone’s work.
B. Growing your fan base.
C. However, there will always be people disagreeing with you or not liking what you do.
D. Don’t let the details stop you from sharing your story.
E. But sometimes it’s hard hitting that post button, because things are holding you back.
F. You most likely have some spare time that you use doing something else.
G. Communicate with your fans.宁波九校联考 高二英语试题 第 7 页 共 10 页
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
In France, a bookstore chain has put a special camera in its shops. The system feeds a video stream to
software which 36 shoppers’ movements and facial expressions for surprise, dissatisfaction, confusion
or hesitation. When a shopper walks to the end of an aisle(货架通道) only to 37 with a frown to a
particular bookshelf, the software messages 38 , who then go to help. For the eight months leading up to
this April, sales rose 39 a tenth.
The bookseller wants to keep its name 40 for now. Similarly,other French clients of the Paris startup
behind the technology, Angus.ai, are 41 it in stores which are not open to the public. They 42
airport owner Aéroports de Paris, the luxury-goods giant LVMH, and Carrefour, the supermarkets chain.
Simple video produces a lot of insights, but there are far more complicated ways of learning about
shoppers’ 43 . Thermal-imaging (热成像的) cameras 44 detect heart rates. Wirelessly collected data
from smartphone accelerometers ( 加 速 度 传 感 器 ) can suggest when shoppers become fascinated
(movement stops) or are unhappy about 45 (a phone is raised to search for cheaper products online). For
even more insights, shoppers are sometimes asked to put on special equipment, typically in exchange for a
46 or reward of another kind.
All of this could be a(n) 47 , some say, for sellers to enjoy the advantage that big data has long
given online sellers. A race is 48 to work out how best to 49 and use emotional data, thus improving
packaging, displays, music, or the content and timing of persuading customers into buying goods.
Using technology is much less 50 than old-fashioned interviewing. Nielson, a consumer-research
giant, charges around $10,000 to interview 25 shoppers about three products. Angus. ai’ s service costs just
$66 a month per camera. Sometimes, 51 market surveys may ask the wrong questions. What’s more,
they can give misleading 52 . People typically change their responses intentionally to make themselves
sound sensible, 53 purchases are often driven by subconscious (潜意识的) emotions.
One obvious 54 of shopping’s emotional side is the idea of “retail therapy” — consumers driven to spend
when they are feeling blue. Whichever store is the first to spot mildly 55 customers could make a fortune!
36. A. receives B. analyzes C. designs D. delivers
37. A. return B. nod C. yell D. sit
38. A. guards B. officials C. secretaries D. clerks
39. A. to B. at C. for D.by
40. A. present B. different C. quiet D. famous
41. A. testing B. improving C. leading D. leaving
42. A. contain B. include C. list D. involve
43. A. ideas B. preferences C. choices D. emotions
44. A. must B. need C. can D. should
45. A. services B. prices C. qualities D. packages宁波九校联考 高二英语试题 第 8 页 共 10 页
46. A. product B. value C. discount D. activity
47. A. challenge B. chance C. alternative D. routine
48. A. on B. off C. up D. in
49. A. store B. process C. collect D. share
50. A. mature B. popular C. attractive D. expensive
51. A. traditional B. ordinary C. original D. historical
52. A. impressions B. suggestions C. results D. promotions
53. A. because B. while C. though D. unless
54. A. change B. imitation C. example D. signal
55. A. satisfied B. affected C. confused D. depressed
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第二节:(共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I saw Li Ziqi making a dress and dyeing it with grape skins all by herself, I was struck by the
calm and purposefulness 56 she conveys in her videos.
Unlike other serious introductions to traditional Chinese crafts, her channel is a perfect 57 (combine)
of the beauty of nature and hard work in poetry. 58 the themes of her videos have changed a lot, her
way of displaying peaceful country life and her confidence and positive attitude towards the world remain
the same.
In Li’s videos, besides conventional handicrafts of last generation which 59 (show) in an elegant
way, followers are able to appreciate a lifestyle 60 (remove) from the busy modern world. As soon as
we immerse ourselves into the dreamland she creates for us, we feel quite at home, our stress and
exhaustion quickly 61 (fade) away.
Li and her team are also fond of showing the 62 (detail) of the cooking processes of varieties of
traditional Chinese dishes. For example, in her video about spicy tofu, she starts 63 harvesting soybeans,
crushing them into powder and transforming 64 into tofu before it is finally cooked.
All in all, Li Ziqi’s videos help me to free my mind from the cares of the daily grind (苦差事). She is
the right person to help each of us find some 65 (spirit) peace in our lives.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分 15 分)
假定你是学生会主席李华,在高三毕业前夕邀请你们学校的外籍家长来校参加毕业典礼,请你
写一封电子邮件,内容要点如下:
1. 毕业典礼时间地点;
2. 主要安排。
参考词汇:文凭:diploma
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;宁波九校联考 高二英语试题 第 9 页 共 10 页
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Father/Mother,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节:读后续写(满分 25 分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
The family had just moved to Rhode Island, and the young woman was feeling a little sad on that
Sunday in May. After all, it was Mother's Day----and 800 miles separated her from her parents in Ohio.
She had called her mother that morning to wish her a happy Mother's Day, and her mother had
mentioned how colorful the yard was now that spring had arrived. As they talked, the younger woman
could almost smell the tantalizing aroma of purple lilacs (紫丁香) hanging on the big bush outside her
parents' back door.
Later, when she mentioned to her husband how she missed those lilacs, he popped up from his chair.
“I know where we can find you all you want,” he said. “Get the kids and come on.” So off they went,
driving on the country roads of northern Rhode Island. Eventually, he stopped the car.
“Come with me,” he said. “Over that hill is an old cellar hole, and there are lilacs all around it. Go
pick a few.”
There, on the top of the hill, were the towering lilacs bushes. While the man examined the cellar hole
and tried to explain to the children what the house must have looked like, the woman had been cheered up,
drifting among the lilacs. Carefully, she picked some out. She was in no hurry, admiring each blossom as a
rare and delicate treasure.
Finally, though, they returned to their car for the trip home. When they were almost home, she
suddenly shouted to her husband: “Stop the car. Stop right here!”
In a second, the woman was out of the car and hurrying up a nearby grassy slope with the lilacs still in
her arms. At the top of the hill was a nursing home and, because it was such a beautiful spring day, the
patients were outdoors, walking with relatives or sitting on the porch(走廊).
注意:
(1)所续写短文的词数应为 l50 左右;
(2)至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:
(3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
(4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1: The young woman went to the end of the porch,where an elderly patient was sitting in her
wheelchair, alone.
Paragraph 2: Curiosity was aroused among the kids and the husband.
命题: 柴松迪 宋浩颖
审题:北仑中学 姜雪燕宁波九校联考 高二英语试题 第 10 页 共 10 页
宁波市 2019 学年第二学期九校联考高二英语试题答案
第一部分:听力
1-20 AACBB ACACB BACBA BABCC
第二部分:阅读理解
21-30 BDC BCD ACBD
31-35 EACFB
第三部分:语言运用
36-55 BADDC ABDCB CBACD ACBCD
第三部分:语言运用
56. which/that 57. combination 58. Though/Although 59. are shown
60. removed 61. fading 62. details 63. with
64. it 65. spiritual
第四部分:写作
第一节:应用文写作
One possible version:
Dear Father/Mother,
On behalf of all senior three graduates, I am writing to request the pleasure of your company at the
graduation ceremony.
The ceremony is scheduled to take place in the lecture hall on Friday, June 21st, 2019, lasting for three
hours, from 8:00 to 11:00. The grand occasion begins with an inspiring speech delivered by the principal,
followed by a video featuring the unforgettable moments of our school life and the presentation of
diplomas. Towards the end, your heartfelt congratulations to your children will be highly appreciated.
Looking forward to you witnessing our ceremony.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节:读后续写
One possible version:
Paragrah 1: The young woman went to the end of the porch ,where an elderly patient was sitting in her
wheelchair,alone. Across the porch railing went the flowers,into the lap of the old woman. She lifted her
head,and smiled. For a few moments,the two women chatted,both faces brightening up,and then the
young woman turned and ran back to her family. As the car pulled away,the woman in the wheelchair
waved,holding the lilacs tightly.
Paragrah 2: Curiosity was aroused among the kids and the husband. "Mom,"the kids asked,"who was that?
Why did you give her our flowers?" Mother explained that she didn't know the old woman. But it was
Mother's Day,and she seemed so alone,and who wouldn't be cheered by flowers? "Besides,"she added,
"I have all of you,and I still have my mother,even if she is far away. That woman needed those flowers
more than I did." This satisfied the kids,but not the husband, who was plotting a plan to plant some lilacs
around their own yard for another beautiful spring.