2020-2021学年初一英语课时同步练习Unit 6 Do you like bananas？ Section A

Unit 6 Do you like bananas？ 课时 1 Section A 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. We have no______ (食物)in our bag now. 2. Let’s have some______ (水果)salad for lunch. 3. ______ (香蕉)are delicious. Many kids like them. 4. Jerry likes oranges, but he doesn’t like______ (草莓). 5. Lisa’s______ (生日)is on Sunday. She’ll be 13 years old. 【答案】1. food 2. fruit 3. Bananas 4. strawberries 5. birthday 二、选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子 1. It’s 12: 00. ______let’s have lunch then. 2. —What______do you like, Cathy? —I like tomatoes. 3. Our volleyball game is next______. 4. My cousin likes to eat______in summer(夏天). 5. Well, I don’t think you’re______. 【答案】1. So 2. vegetables 3. week 4. ice-cream 5. right 三、单项选择 1. —Is that______apple on the table? —No. It’s______orange. A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an 【答案】D 【解析】句意: ——桌子上是一个苹果吗? ——不是, 它是一个橙子。空白处都是表示泛指“一”, apple 与 orange 的第一个音素都是元音音素, 因此都应用 an, 故选 D 。 vegetables, right, ice-cream, so, week2. Mary likes salad and she always eats______for dinner. A. Their B. they C. it D. that 【答案】C 【解析】空白处指代上文的名词 salad, 因此应用代词 it, 故选 C 。 3. —Is Tina’s birthday next week? —Yes, you’re______. A. Late B. right C. tidy D. easy 【答案】B 【解析】句意: ——蒂娜的生日是在下一周吗? ——是的, 你说得对。空白处意为“正确的”, 故选 B 。 4. —______does your brother like? —He______ice-cream. A. How; like B. How; likes C. What; like D. What; likes 【答案】D 【解析】答语回答了“冰激凌”这种食物, 因此上文应是询问事物, 因此应用 What; 答语中主语为第三人称单 数 He, 因此应用动词 likes 。故选 D 。 5. I have some salad, ______I don’t like it. A. But B. and C. for D. with 【答案】A 【解析】由句意“我吃了一些沙拉, 但我不喜欢它”可知两个分句之间存在转折关系, 因此应用 but 。 6.— ______you like oranges? —Yes, I do. A. Are B. Do C. Is D. Does 【答案】B 【解析】考查含有实义动词的一般疑问句。like 为实义动词，构成一般疑问句时要借助 do/does, you 是第二 人称，故用 do 。 7.This is ______apple, and that is pear. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 【答案】C 【解析】考查冠词，不定冠词 an 用于元音音素前；a 用于辅音音素前。 8.— Bill like oranges? —Yes, he ______. A. Is; is B. Does; is C. Does; does D. Do; does 【答案】C 【解析】考查含有实义动词的一般疑问句。like 为实义动词，构成疑问句时，要借助助动词 do 或 does ， 其肯定回答也应用相应的助动词。Bill 为第三人称单数，助动词用 does 。 9.—What color are these ______？ —They are ______． A. orange; orange B. oranges; oranges C. orange; oranges D. oranges; orange 【答案】D 【解析】考查词汇用法。句意：——这些橘子是什么颜色的？——他们是橘色的。第一空是名词复数；第 二空意为“橘色”。 10.Let me ______the question. A. thinks about B. thinking about C. think about D. to think about 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定搭配。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。 11.— ______do you like? —Ice-cream. A. What B. How C. Where D. What color 【答案】A 【解析】考查疑问词。句意：——你喜欢什么？——冰激凌。what “什么”；how “怎样”；where “哪里”；what color “什么颜色”。故选 A 。 12. He likes some______ ． A. apple B. banana C. pear D. salad 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词单复数。some 后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。salad 为不可数名词。故选 D 。 13. I like______ . What about you? A. read books B. reading books C. watch TV D. watches TV 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。 14. Look! Some salad______ here and some hamburgers______ there. A. are; are B. are; is C. is; are D. is; is 【答案】C 【解析】考查主谓一致。salad 为不可数名词，be 用 is 的形式；hamburgers 为可数名词的复数形式，后面 be 动词用 are 。15. He eats eggs, oranges ______apples. A. or B. and C. but D. / 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词。and 意为“并且；和”。句意：他吃鸡蛋、橘子和苹果。 四、句型转换 1. My brother likes tomatoes. (改为否定句) My brother______ ______tomatoes. 2. Do you like eggs and milk? (作否定回答) ______, I______. 3. Mary likes apples for breakfast. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______Mary______for breakfast? 4. They have some oranges. (用 he 作主语改为单数句子) He______ ______ ______. 5. She likes apples. (改为一般疑问句) ______she______apples? 【答案】 1. doesn’t like 2. No ；don’t 3. What does ；like 4. has an orange 5. Does；like 五、阅读理解 1. Nancy doesn’t have ______for breakfast.A. milk B. bread C. an egg D. a hamburger 2. Peter has ______for dinner. A. three hamburgers B. rice and chicken C. fruit salad D. rice and vegetables 3. Nancy doesn’t like______. A. milk B. carrots C. apples D. tomatoes 4. Nancy and Peter like______. A. bananas B. carrots C. tomatoes D. hamburgers 5. About Peter, we know that he______. A. has good eating habits B. likes eating vegetables C. doesn’t have breakfast D. doesn’t like ice -cream 【答案】 1、D 读表格可知南希早饭吃一个鸡蛋、面包和牛奶, 没有提到汉堡, 故选 D。 2、B 读表格可知彼得晚饭吃米饭和鸡肉, 故选 B。 3、B 读表格中“不喜欢”项的内容, 可知南希不喜欢胡萝卜和汉堡, 故选 B。 4、A 读表格中“喜欢”项的内容, 可知他们两个人共同喜欢的食物为香蕉, 故选 A。 5、C 读表格中“早饭”一项, 可知彼得不吃早饭, 因此选项 C 正确。 B In my class, I have some good friends. Their names are Kate, Mike and Jim. I know them well and know what they like. Mike likes oranges very much, and he likes the color of oranges and orange juice. He doesn’t like apples. Jim thinks eggs are ve ry delicious(美味的). He has two eggs for breakfast every day. He doesn’t like tomatoes. What about Kate? She likes strawberries, but she can’t eat them every day. In her bedroom, she has many pictures of strawberries on the wall. She doesn’t like bananas. Does she like oranges? Sorry, I don’t know. 阅读短文, 判断下列句子正误(T/F)。 ( )6. Mike and Kate are my friends. ( )7. Mike likes oranges and apples. ( )8. Jim likes eggs very much. ( )9. Kate doesn’t like strawberries or bananas. ( )10. I know Kate likes oranges very much. 【答案】 1、T 由第一句和第二句可知迈克和凯特是作者的朋友。 2、F 由文中的“Mike likes oranges very much. . . He doesn’t like apples. ”可知。 3、T 由文中“Jim thinks eggs are very delicious. He has two eggs for breakfast every day. ”可知。 4、F 由文中“What about Kate? She likes strawberries. . . ”可知。 5、F 由文中最后两句可知“事实上, 作者并不知道凯特是否喜欢橙子”。