句型透视
必背句
1. I think I’ll take the bus to the party.
2. If you do,you’ll be late.
3. What will happen if they have the party today?
4. If they have it today, half the class won’t come.
5. Shall we ask people to bring food?If we ask people to bring food,they’ll just bring potato chips and choclate.
例句解析
1. I think I’ll take the bus to the party.
If you do,you’ll be late.
我想我将乘公汽去聚会。如果你那样做,你将迟到。
在英语中,为了避免重复,常用do/does/did代替上文中的实意动词,这是助动词do的一个用法。
2. If they have it today, half the class won’t come.
如果他们今天举行,将有一半的学生不会来。
half the class= half of the class
(1) half作名词,意思是“一半,半个”复数形式是halves。常用于“half a/an+名词”结构;表示一个半时,可以用one…and a half或one and a half…+名词复数结构。Eg:It’ll take you half an hour to walk there.
(2) half作代词常与the,one’s连用,构成half the/one’s +名词
= half of the/one’s +名词。作主语时,谓语动词的数要有half后接的名词决定。Eg: half the students like math.
Eg: half the book was written by him.
3. If we ask people to bring food,they’ll just bring potato chips and choclate.如果我们要人们带食物,他们将仅仅带炸薯条和巧克力。
(1)ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事。Eg:The teacher ask us to study hard.
(2)bring带来,常构成短语“bring…to…”“把……带来……”,“take…to”“把……带走”。