Unit 3 Communication Workshop
【教学目标】
1.学习掌握重点词汇和句型
2.学会分析复杂句子结构
3.提高学生的阅读理解能力
【知识梳理】Ⅰ.单词识记
1.________n.垫子
2.________n.公升
3.________v.用油煎
4.________adv.不幸地
5.________n.混乱
6.________n.生产
7.________n.针
8.________n.枕头
9.________v.侵略
10.________v.采纳
Ⅱ.短语天地
1.____________向……作自我介绍
2.____________开聚会
3.____________抱怨……
4.____________打扮,化妆
5.____________尤其,特别
6.from door to door____________
7.travel agency____________
8.do a thorough cleaning____________
9.be supposed to____________
10.a variety of____________
答案 1.introduce oneself to 2.hold a party 3.complain about 4.dress up 5.in particular 6.挨家挨户 7.旅游局 8.进行大扫除 9.理应,按道理应该
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重点词汇;
1.mess n.混乱
in a mess 乱七八糟
make a mess 搞乱
Your books and magazines are almost in a mess; go and put them in order.
你的书和杂志简直乱七八糟,去把它们整理一下。
Margie's bedroom was in a ________, with books and papers covering every possible surface.
A.litter B.disorder C.mess D.rubbish
答案 C
2.adopt v.采纳;收养
Our school has adopted a new teaching method.
我们学校采用了一种新的教学法。
They are not my real parents; I am adopted.
他们不是我的亲生父母,我是被收养的。
【单项填空】
Those children had to ________ their parents' suggestion.
A.admit B.adopt C.adapt D.add
答案 B
3.honour n.荣誉 v.给予某人荣誉
an honour to sb 给予某人荣誉
have the honour to do sth =have the honour of doing sth
有做……的荣幸
in honour of sb / sth 向……表示敬意;为纪念……
Will you honour me with a visit?可否请您光临?
He was honoured as a man of courage.他被尊为勇者。
She is an honour to our school.她是我校的光荣。
May I have the honour of dancing with you?
我有荣幸与你跳舞吗?
(1)I feel greatly honoured ________ into your group.
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A.to welcome B.welcoming
C.to be welcomed D.welcomed
(2)The street was named after a great man________ his great contributions to the city.
A.in honour of B.instead of
C.in case of D.in need of
答案 (1)C
(2)A
4.surprise n.惊奇,惊奇的事
I have got a big surprise for you.
我给你带来了一个大的惊喜。
v.使吃惊
What surprised us most was that she had such a sweet voice.最让我们感到惊讶的是她有如此甜美的嗓音。
to one's surprise 令人吃惊的是
To my surprise, he finished the task only in a few days.
令我惊讶的是他竟然在几天之内就完成了任务。
注意:surprising 表示令人惊讶;主语通常是使人惊讶的事;surprised 表示主语本身产生的情绪,主语是人。
What you've told me is surprising.
你给我讲的情况真令人吃惊。
The news made us surprised.这消息使我们很惊讶。
重点短语;
1.a bit of...有点 We may have a bit of a problem on our hands.
我们手头的问题可能有点棘手。
With a bit of luck, we'll be there by 12.
如果顺利点,我们将于12点前到那里。
Every day Mother does a bit of reading.
妈妈每天都读点书。
2.dress up 穿上盛装;乔装打扮
There is no need to dress up—come as you are.
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没必要穿上盛装——就穿平常的衣服来吧。
【拓展】
dress sb /oneself 给某人穿衣服
be/get dressed in 穿着……(后面接衣服或表示衣服的颜色)
The little boy can dress himself now.
小男孩现在会自己穿衣了。
3.be supposed to 应该
He is supposed to arrive here on time.
按理他应该准时到这儿。
Suppose you are wrong, what will you do then?
假如你是错的,你会怎样呢?
4.in particular 尤其,特别
It was a good concert—I enjoyed the last song in particular.
音乐会不错,我尤其喜欢最后一首歌。
【单项填空】
Doctors are seeing a rise in skin cancer in East Asia.There has been a huge increase in skin cancer rates in Korean men ________.
A.in other words B.in all
C.in particular D.in addition
答案 C
1.(课文重现)That's where mum's from.那时妈妈的出身地。
【句式分析】
where 引导表语从句。如:This is where I live.这正是我住的地方。where还可以引导状语从句,定语从句,宾语从句等。
Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者,事竟成。(where引导状语从句)
New York is the city where I want to work.
纽约是我想去工作的地方。(where 引导定语从句)
He wants to know where you are going to spend your holiday.他想知道你去哪儿度假。(where引导宾语从句)
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3.(课文重现)It was believed that any village that did not give food would have bad luck.人们相信,任何一个不给事物的村子都会有厄运。
【句式分析】
It is believed that...(=People believe that...)人们相信……,It为形式主语,that 引导主语从句。
It is believed that the story is true.( = People believe that the story is true.)人们相信这个故事是真的。类似believe 这种用法的动词常见的有: say, report, think,suppose 等
【典型例题】
________ that he is the man who told Mr.Li the lie.
A.It is believed B.It has believed
C.As is believed D.As has believed
答案 A
She was supposed ________ at home, but her mother found her in the park.
A.to be reading B.reading
C.read D.have read
答案 A
(2011·辽宁)What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ________ to be asleep.
A.supposed B.known C.thought D.considered
答案 A [句意:你下床干什么,汤姆? 你应该在睡觉。考查固定搭配:be supposed to do sth应该做某事。
【完成句子】
(1)妈妈帮那个女孩盛装打扮去参加晚会。
The mother helped the little girl to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
(2)今天Mary 穿着一件粉色的裙子。
Today Mary ________ ________ ________ a pink skirt.
答案 (1)dress up for the party
(2)is dressed in
Ⅲ.句型搜索
1.That's ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
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那是我妈妈的家乡。
2.I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ with all my friends.
我和所有的朋友们玩得非常高兴。
3.The house was ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ and my sister made us all a cup of tea.
房间里有些乱,我姐姐给我们每人沏了一杯茶。
4.For most people ________ ________ ________ ________ get relaxed or go out of the city to travel.
对大多数人来说,这是放松或是出城旅行的好时候。
5.Train and airplane tickets ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ before the festival.
在节日前,火车票、飞机票都很难买到。
答案 1.where my mum is from 2.had a really good time
3.a bit of a mess 4.it's the time to 5.are very difficult to get
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