www.ks5u.com
M6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
Reading（2）教改课教学案
教学内容：
一． 基础盘点
I． 高频短语
1. comedian n. 喜剧演员 comedy n. 喜剧；喜剧片；滑稽，幽默 悲剧 tragedy
a stand-up comedian 单人表演的喜剧演员 a romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧
根据图片对comedian下个定义：
A comedian is a person who____________________________________________________________
He didn’t appreciate the comedy of the situation. 翻译：______________________________________
2. behave vi. 表现；举止；表现得体，有礼貌 behavior n. 举止；行为；态度
写出下面划线部分词的中文意义：
① He behaved very badly towards their guests. ______________________________________
② Behave yourself, kids! ______________________________________________________
③ His behavior towards her was becoming more and more aggressive(蛮横的). ________________________________________________________________________________
3. while 连词 当---时候；趁；同时；对比；虽然 名词 一段时间，一会儿 for a while
① While I admit she is outstanding, I’d say I don’t like her. ______________________________
② I like pop music while my sister is into classical music. ______________________________
③ His wife was cooking in the kitchen while he was reading papers in the sitting room. ___________
④ While he was sleeping, a stranger came in out of expectation. ______________________________
⑤ While you go to the supermarket, buy me some fruits. _________________________________
4. performance n. 表演；表现；业绩 perform vi & vt. 演出，表演；做；运转
写出下面划线部分词的中文意义和词性：
Mr. Lee is a good performer. His performance is popular with many people. He has performed in many plays so far. His son works in a big company. But the company’s performance is poor this year.
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. make fun of 开—的玩笑；取笑，嘲笑
It only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.
这里being made fun of 做定语修饰the person, =定语从句______________________________
We shouldn’t make fun of the disabled people. 改写为被动语态
The disabled people shouldn’t be _________ __________ ___________.
1. come up with 想出；拿出
例句： Could you come up with a new idea to solve the problem?
使用这个短语补全下面的简短对话：
Teacher: Could you _______________________________ for the Halloween?
Student: OK. We have discussed two projects and will choose one today.
He is often able to come up with new jokes about the people and things around him.
come up with =produce/ think of come about 发生 come across 偶遇 come out 出版，开花
选用上面短语填空，注意形式：
① Yesterday Jack _________ _________ an old friend of his in the street.
② Could you _________ _________ _________ a new idea in solving this problem?
③ What could have _________ _________ in such a dark night?
④ His new novel has _________ _________ now.
2. make up 组成；化妆；编造 make out 看清，听清；填写；声称
make up for 弥补，补偿 make off 匆忙离开 make it 成功；及时赶到
选用上面动词短语的适当形式填空：
① 17 girls and 20 boys ________ ___________the class.
② Bob just _________all that _________that day. I could not believe it.
③ You should ________ ________ ________what you have missed during time of your being ill.
④ Finally, we ________ _________to the top of the mountain.
Instead of telling the jokes he had planned, Crystal made up a new one.
make up __________ __________ ___________ make out 看清，听清；填写；声称
make up for___________ make off 匆忙离开 make it 成功；及时赶到
翻译下面划线的短语：
① 17 girls and 20 boys make up the class. _______________________
② Bob just made all that up. __________________________________.
③ You should make up for what you have missed during time of your being ill._____________
④ Finally, we made it to the top of the mountain. ____________________________________
二、典型句式—句式句法
1. Which of the events about do you think will be the funniest? 插入语
What do you think the sayings tell us about friendship?
Why do you think that he or she is your best friends?
What do you think is the most important quality in a friend?
比较以上的插入语的相同点：______________ 不同点：________________
The students read English articles loudly for two hours every day, which I think will benefit them.
找出上面句子中的插入语，并在原句上划线。
Dad is coming. What present _____________ for your birthday?
A. do you expect he has got B. do you expect has he got
2. Some comedians tell jokes about the way people behave or about daily life.
They may talk about how people act when they queue up.
请研究以上两句，得出结论:______________________________________________________________
用适当的词填空：I don’t like the way ____________ you are talking to your parents.
I don’t like the way ____________ he told us about last night.
3. One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick thinking.
The reason why he was absent is that he was ill yesterday.
The reason (that/which) he gave us for being absent is that he was ill yesterday.
He was ill yesterday. That is why he was absent.
研究以上几句，归纳几个结构：__________________________________________________________
4. Doctors have been researching what effect stand-up and other forms of comedy have on us.
写出下面短语的中文：
have an effect on--- _____________________ the effects of A on B__________________________
what effect A have on B. __________________________
翻译下面句子：你知道吸烟对你有什么影响吗？
Do you know __________ ___________ smoking __________ __________ you?
5. There has always been humor. There be 的完成时态
用这个结构翻译下面一句：我们城市发生了很大的变化______________________________________
拓展：There will be a lot of meetings this week.
There should be some help from our neighbors.
归纳出上面的语法结构：________________________________________________________________
6. I’ve been playing tennis every day for a month. 现在完成进行时表示”一直进行”
（1）.现在完成进行时表示从过去开始、现在仍在继续的动作。其时间状语除了since结构和for结构外，还有all this time, this week, this month, all night, all the morning, recently等状语。 如：
I’ve been waiting for an hour and he still hasn’t turned up. 我等了一个小时，可他还没来。
He has been watching TV all the morning and has done nothing. 整个上午他一直在看电视，什么事情都不做。
（2） 现在完成进行时还用来表示从过去开始、现在刚刚结束的动作。如：
I’ve been writing letters all this evening and I’ve just finished them. 整个晚上我一直在写信，现在刚结束。
① Now that she is out of job, Lucy ___ going back to school，but she hasn’t decided yet.(北京)
A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider
②— I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
— I think so. He ________ for it for months. (2008江苏)
A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing
7. He has hosted the show nine times. 次数与现在完成时态搭配
She _____________ the film twice, and she will see it one more time.
A. saw B. has seen C. will see D. sees
8. He told himself jokes while standing in front of the mirror, brushing his teeth.
观察指出上面的非谓语动词作什么成分：__________________________________________________
9. When Crystal was the host of the 2004 Academy Awards, a very old actor, who
had acted in films before they had sound. 这里划线时态需要我们注意什么：__________________________________________
10. Instead of telling the joke he had planned, Crystal made up a new one.
翻译这句：___________________________________________________________________________
用instead改写这句He _________ tell the joke he had planned. _________, Crystal made up a new one.
11. Crystal is popular with all age groups and has the ability to amuse people all over the world.
改写句子：Crystal is popular with all age groups and he is ________ _________ amuse people _________
12.A stand-up comedian may tease an audience member, or might decide to tell different jokes depending upon how the audience reacted to his or her previous jokes.
tell lies____________ tell stories___________ tell differences between A and B_____________
I can tell that he is dishonest. ______________________________
这里depending upon=according to, 即“根据；由---决定”，转换为定语从句为______________
react to=respond to 对---作反应， in reaction to=in response to 对---作反应
他以微笑对我的评论作了反应。
①He ________ _________ my comments with a smile.
① He smiled _________ _________ _________ my comments.
13.There are a variety of different styles of stand-up comedy.
a variety of ______________ (=various) 动词：vary (vt.&vi.) ______________
拓展：a wide range of______________________________
There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from. 翻译：_________________________________
①菜单随季节而变化。 翻译：The menu _________ with the season.
②不要总以the开头，每句开头要有变化。翻译：Don’t always begin with ‘the’. ________ the beginning of each sentence.
14. He or she will act or speak like a well-known person in order to make fun of that person.
Well-known 注意这里的复合词well-known由副词well+过去分词known.
拓展：better-known____________ little-known_____________
The professor is famous for his writing, but __________ for his painting.
A. well-known B. little-known C. better-known D. best-known
make fun of=laugh at=tease (make jokes about)注意区别“开某人玩笑”与“取笑、嘲笑”不同
15. It only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.
have affection for 喜爱，钟爱，注意这里affection相当于love, 介词用for
拓展：show respect for develop one’s love for 思考：为什么用for?________________
这里being made fun of 做定语修饰the person, =定语从句______________________________
We shouldn’t make fun of the disabled people. 改写为被动语态
The disabled people shouldn’t be _________ __________ ___________.
14. He performs his stand-up routine in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV. Live adv&adj. 现场地；直播地 现场的，直播的；有生命的，活的
翻译：be broadcast live ____________________ a live broadcast _________________
上面的live 第一个是什么词_________? 第二个是什么词_____________?
There will be a ____________ TV broadcast of this football match tonight.
A. lively B. living C. alive D. live
三 、精讲练习：
单项选择：
1. What surprised me was not what he said but ____________ he said it.
A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way that
2. Is this the reason ____________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. what he explained B. he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained
3. He must have ___________ the funny story. I can’t believe it is true.
A. picked up B. turned up C. done up D. made up
4. You’d better come and watch the basketball match tonight. It is _____________.
A. alive B. living C. lively D. live
5. The old tower must be saved, ____________ the cost.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever
6. ________ I really don't like art, I find his work impressive. (山东2007)
A. As B. Since C. If D. While
7. ----I’m going to the post office.
----___________ you are there, can you get me some stamps?
A. As B. While C. Because D. If
8. The dog may be a good companion for the old. ____________, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.
A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Instead
用括号中词的适当形式填空：
1. There are all kinds of styles of stand-up ____________(comedian)
2. The boy ____________ (behavior) very well in school so he is often praised by his parents and teachers.
3. We thought highly of his good _______________（perform） in class
4. Do you know what ______________ (affect) factory chemicals might have on our health?
句型转换：
1. Doctors have been researching what stand-up and other forms of comedy affect us.
Doctors have been researching what __________stand-up and other forms of comedy have__________ us.
2. He didn’t go home after school. Instead, he went to the Internet bar to play computer games.
_________ _________ going home after school, he went to the Internet bar to play computer games.
3. He hopes to follow the way that other famous comedians usually do.
He hopes to follow _________ __________ __________of other famous comedians.
4. He or she might decide to tell different jokes to respond to the reactions of an audience.
He or she might decide to tell different jokes ___________ __________ to the reactions of an audience.
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)
微信/支付宝扫码支付