Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Period 5 Section B (2a-2e)
班 级: 组 名: 姓 名:
【学习目标】
1) 能掌握以下单词:basic, exchange, go out of one’s way, make …feel at home, teenage, granddaughter, behave, except, elbow, gradually, get used to
2) 通过学习了解法国的一些基本礼仪。
3)通过阅读短文,培养综合阅读能力。
4)能运用所学内容谈论餐桌礼仪。
【学习重点】
1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。
2) 阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
【学习难点】
运用所学内容谈论餐桌礼仪。
【学习过程】
一、目标呈现
Task 1.提前预习或查阅资料, 了解外国的一些餐桌礼仪,然后与同学分享答案。
Task 2.Work on 2a. What do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?
二、自主合作
Fast Reading
Read the letter quickly and check the sentences (T or F)
1) Lin Yue enjoys her change life in France. ( )
2) Lin Yue was never nervous before she arrived in France. ( )
3) People are supposed to put their bread on their plates. ( )
2. Check the answers with the Ss.
Careful reading.
1. Read the letter and answer the questions.
1) Why is Lin Yue in France? ______________________________________________________
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2) Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?________________________
3) How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?______________________
4) What is the biggest challenge she is facing? _______________________________________
Post reading
Read the sentences in 2c. and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.
三、展示质疑
1. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力
e.g. John went out of his way to make his girl friend happy.
约翰想方设法使他的女朋友高兴。
make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归
e.g. I’m doing everything I can to make them feel at home.
我在尽我一切所能使他们感到宾至如归。
2. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.
You wouldn’t believe …是一个常用句式,相当于汉语所说的“你无法想象……;你想都想不到……;你绝不会相信……”,表示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。与此类似的表达还有You would never believe…或You would hardly believe…。例如:
You wouldn’t believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan!
你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐!
You would never believe what quick progress he’s made ever since he attended your class.
你根本无法想象,自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。
3. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
learning how to behave at the table是现在分词短语,在此用作句子的表语。再如:
His main hobby is fishing. 他的主要爱好是钓鱼。
The most important thing is getting there in time. 最重要的事是及时到达那里。
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【讲解】behave是不及物动词,意为“表现;行为”,behave well / badly表示“表现好/糟糕”。它的名词形式behavior(举止;行为),是不可数名词。
[知识链接]
请根据汉语意思补全英语句子,每空一词。
(1) 如果你那样表现,你会让人厌恶的。
____ you _______ like that, you’ll get yourself disliked.
(2) 如此的行为可能招致麻烦。
______ ________ may cause trouble.
4. … but I’m gradually getting used to it.
① be/get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于…
e.g. He got used to living in the country. 他习惯住在乡下。
② used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不做了)
e.g. He used to plant roses. 他过去常常种植玫瑰。
5. I find it difficult to remember everything. 我发现很难记住所有的事情。
该句结构为“主语+find it +adj. +to do sth”, 意为 “发现做某事怎么样”。其中it 是_____语,
adj. 是宾语补足语,to do sth是真正的______语。此结构可转换为 “主语+find that it be +adj. + to do sth”. 如:We find it easy to learn swimming. 同义句:________________________________
6.Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread, not even fruit.
except 作介词时,意为“除……之外”,表示把某一部分从整体中排除在外,相当于 ,后接名词、代词等。besides 作介词时,意为“除……以外还有”,常表示包括被除去的对象在内。
1) 除了星期六和星期天,我们每天都去上学。 We go to school ________ Saturday and Sunday.
2) 除了汤姆成功外,我们也都成功了。We all succeed _________Tom.
四、巩固构建
单项填空
( )1. The boy feel ________ easy to learn English.
A. that B. it C. this D. its
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( )2. Everyone went to the zoo _______ Jim yesterday. He was ill.
A. with B. except C. except for D. besides
( )3. Jim’s father is used to _______ in China.
A. working B. work C. works D. worked
( )4. My biggest challenge is _______English more fluently.
A. to learn speaks B. learning to say C. learn to say D. learning to speak
( )5. The weather of Australia is ________that of China.
A. different B. different in C. different from D.differences from
( )6. The old engineer is in _______better health, though he is 60.
A. more B. some C. even D. quite
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