人教版九年级英语下专题复习34句型转换【单元检测题】.doc

九年级英语下专题复习34句型转换单元检测题 Test 1‎ ‎(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐) 句型转换 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) ‎ ‎1. There must be something wrong with my computer.(改为一般疑问句) ‎ ‎ Must there be ______ wrong with ______ computer?‎ ‎2. You shouldn’t drive cars after drinking wine. (改为祈使句) ‎ ‎ ______ ______ cars after drinking wine.‎ ‎3. With the help of my friend, I learned about sending messages.(就划线部分提问) ‎ ‎ ______ ______ you learn about sending messages？‎ ‎4. Mr. White began collection coins when he was fifteen. (改为简单句) ‎ Mr. White began collection coins ______ the ______ of fifteen.‎ ‎5. It was surprising for her to pass the English test yesterday. (改为同义句) ‎ ‎ ______ her ______, she passed the English test yesterday.‎ Test 2‎ ‎(2016·黑龙江绥化)句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。（本题共8分，每空1词，每题2分）‎ ‎1. Both Lucy and May can speak Japanese very well. (变成否定句)‎ ‎ ______ Lucy ______ May can speak Japanese very well.‎ ‎2. Let us go home. (变成反意疑问句) ‎ ‎ Let us go home, ______? ‎ ‎3. His father is tall and thin. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ______ _____ his father look like? ‎ ‎4. We often swim in the river. (用now改成现在进行时态)‎ ‎ We _____ ____ in the river now. ‎ Test 3‎ ‎（2016•山东济南) 改写句子。按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）‎ ‎1. Mobile APPs will be helpful to English study. (改为否定句)‎ ‎ Mobile APPs ________ ________ be helpful to English study.‎ ‎2. Susan has been a volunteer in the hospital for three years. (就句子画线部分提问)‎ ‎ _______ _______ has Susan been a volunteer in the hospital?‎ ‎3. “How do you sell goods at the WeChat shop?” Kevin asked me. (改写句子，句意不变)‎ ‎ Kevin asked me ________ I ________ goods at the WeChat shop.‎ ‎4. I ate too much ice cream, so I was five kilos heavier last summer. (改写句子，句意不变)‎ I ________ ________ five kilos last summer because of eating too much ice cream.‎ ‎5. The local government will cancel the project because it may be harmful to the environment. ‎ ‎(改写句子，句意不变)‎ The project will ________ _______ by the local government because it may be harmful to the environment.‎ Test 4‎ ‎(2016•新疆)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词， 含缩略词。‎ ‎1. She has some good news. (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎ she have good news?‎ ‎2. I spent thirty yuan on this ticket. (改为同义句)‎ I thirty yuan this ticket. ‎ ‎3. You can’t play the guitar in the classroom. (改为祈使句）‎ ‎ the guitar in the classroom.‎ ‎4. Mr. Smith is a very kind man. (改为感叹句）‎ ‎ kind man Mr. Smith is!‎ ‎5. My grandma cleans the room every day. (改为被动语态)‎ The room by my grandma every day.‎ Test 5‎ ‎(2016•重庆A卷)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。‎ ‎1. Li Lin listens to English on the radio every day.（改为否定句）‎ ‎ Li Lin __________ __________ to English on the radio every day.‎ ‎2. Dave was making a model plane in the classroom at that time.（对划线部分提问）‎ ‎ __________ __________ Dave making a model plane at that time?‎ ‎3. Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.（改为同义句）‎ Wang Bing was very glad to __________ __________ his old classmates.‎ Test 6‎ ‎1. There was some milk in the bottle. (改为否定句)‎ There _________ __________ milk in the bottle.‎ ‎2. She bought a new dictionary last week.(被动语态)‎ A new dictionary________ _________last week.‎ ‎3. The knife in the box is Toney’s. (改为复数形式)‎ The ________ in the________ are Toney’s.‎ ‎4. Lily is such a kind student that we all like her .(句型转换)‎ Lily is________ _________ a student that we all like her.‎ ‎5. It is a very interesting film it is!（改为感叹句)‎ ‎_________ ________interesting film it is!‎ Test 7‎ ‎1. My pencil case is not the same as yours. (同义词转换)‎ My pencil case is _____________ _____________ yours.‎ ‎2. I think there is something wrong with my computer. (改为否定句)‎ I         think there is        wrong with my computer.‎ ‎3. The little animal weighs 100 grams. (对画线部分提问)‎ ‎         the             of the little animal?‎ ‎4. It took them half an hour to go there by bus.（同义词转换）‎ They ______over half an hour __________  there by bus.‎ ‎5. I hope I will see you again soon.（同义词转换）‎ I hope         you again soon.‎ Test 8‎ ‎1. Is this your dictionary? (改为复数句)‎ ‎__________  ___________ your ___________? 2. Tom has hamburgers for dinner. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_________  _________ Tom __________ for dinner? 3. How much is the yellow T-shirt? (改为同义句)‎ ‎__________ the __________ of the yellow T-shirt? 4. We sell bags and boxes. (改为否定句）‎ We _______ _________ bags ______ boxes.‎ ‎5. What’s your prediction about the future? (根据句意填空)‎ I think people will________ more relaxed, because there are ________things to do.‎ 参考答案：‎ Test 1‎ ‎1. 【解析】答案: anything; your。在陈述句改为一般疑问句时，通常要把something变为anything，在陈述句中的第一人称的物主代词my要改为第二人称your。‎ ‎2. 【解析】答案: Don’t drive。否定的祈使句要用don’t 开头，后面接动词原形。‎ ‎3. 【解析】答案: How; did。 原句中的划分部分是一个介词短语，它在原句中作方式状语，因此对它进行提问要用how，并且原句中的时态为一般过去时，因此转换后的问句中仍然用一般过去时，助动词用did。‎ ‎4. 【解析】答案: at; age。原句中的when he was fifteen相当于at the age of fifteen。‎ ‎5. 【解析】答案: To; surprise。原句中的It +be+ surprising for sb.可以转换为to one’s surprise。‎ Test 2‎ ‎1. 【解析】答案: Neither, nor。both…and的否定句要用neither …nor改写。‎ ‎2. 【解析】答案: will you。Let us引导的祈使句，其反意疑问句反问部分用will you。‎ ‎3. 【解析】答案: What; does。‎ ‎4. 【解析】答案: are swimming。现在进行时态的结构：助动词be+doing，因此，把swim改为are swimming. ‎ Test 3‎ ‎1. 【解析】答案: will not。will引导的一般将来时，变否定句时，直接在will后加not。‎ ‎2. 【解析】答案: How long。划线部分为for three years,为短时间，对短时间提问用how long。‎ ‎3. 【解析】答案: how; sold。原句句意：“你如何在微店里卖货物？”凯文问我。转换成间接引语时仍然用how引导，但是要注意时态不变，所以填how; sold。‎ ‎4. 【解析】答案: put on。原句句意：我吃了太多的冰激凌，因此我去去年夏天重了五公斤。增加体重（发胖）用短语put on表示。‎ ‎5. 【解析】答案: be canceled。此句由主动语态变为被动语态，由于句中有情态动词will所以后面用be + 动词的过去分词，故填be canceled。‎ Test 4‎ ‎1. 【解析】答案: Does; any。句中动词为行为动词，变一般疑问句用助动词does提前，并将some变成any。‎ ‎2. 【解析】答案: paid; for。动词短语spend… on…与pay….for…同义，意为“为……而花费钱”。‎ ‎3. 【解析】答案: Don’t play。 祈使句以动词原形开头，变否定句在前面加Don’t。‎ ‎4. 【解析】答案:What a。 该句为What开头的感叹句，即What +a(an) +adj. +n.。‎ ‎5. 【解析】答案:is cleaned。该句为一般现在时态，其被动语态为am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词。‎ Test 5‎ ‎1. 【解析】答案: doesn’t listen。从listens一词可知为一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数形式，改为否定句时要借助助动词does，且其后用动词原形。‎ ‎2. 【解析】答案: Where was。对地点提问用where；把没有划线部分变为一般问句，故把was提到前面。‎ ‎3. 【解析】答案: hear from。句意：王兵非常高兴收到他的老同学的一封信。receive a letter from = hear from收到某人的来信。所以要改为同义句，可在改写后句子的空白处填写hear from。‎ Test 6‎ ‎1. 【解析】答案:wasn’t ；any。考查否定句。句意：在瓶子里有一些牛奶。在there be 句型中的否定句是在be动词的后面+not ,some用于肯定句中， any用于否定句中。结合题意故填wasn’t ；any。‎ ‎2. 【解析】答案:was； bought。考查句型转化。根据句意：上周他买了一本新的字典； 根据主动语态语态变成被动语态，主句主语变为被动语态by的宾语；主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语；谓语动词为be done的结构。根据题意故填was；bought。‎ ‎3. 【解析】答案:knives； boxes。考查变成复数句。 根据单句变成复数句主语变复数故knife变成knives，定语部分也要变复数故在箱子里应该是 in the boxes ，故答案knives；boxes。‎ ‎4. 【解析】答案:so； kind。考查同义句。根据句意：莉莉是如此善良的一个女孩，以至于我们都喜欢她。根据such+a/an+形容词+名词的单数=so+形容词+a/an+名词的单数；据题意故答案so；kind。‎ ‎5. 【解析】答案:What； an。考查就划线部分提问。 根据在感叹句中感叹名词用what+a/an+形容词+名词的单数，故答案是What；an。‎ Test 7‎ ‎1. 【解析】答案:different from。此题考查同义句转换，not the same as 和...不一样=be different from。 ‎ ‎2. 【解析】答案:don’t anything。此题考查句式变化，含有think的宾语从句变否定句要否定前置，something改为anything。‎ ‎3. 【解析】答案:What’s weight。此题考查特殊疑问句，对重量提问用What’s the weight of+名词。 ‎ ‎4. 【解析】答案:spent going。此题考查同义句转换，由于主语是表示人的代词，花费时间干某事要用spend doing，时态要一致。 ‎ ‎5. 【解析】答案:to see。此题考查hope的用法，hope跟从句或跟to do sth.。‎ Test 8‎ ‎1. 【解析】答案: Are these dictionaries。这些是你们的词典吗？Is this dictionary相对应的复数分别是Are these dictionaries。‎ ‎2. 【解析】答案: does Tom have。汤姆晚饭吃什么？对提问要用What, Tom has...的一般疑问句式是does Tom have。‎ ‎3. 【解析】答案: What。这件黄色T恤的价格是什么？the price of the yellow T-shirt这件黄色T恤的价格，此句中要用疑问词What。‎ ‎4. 【解析】答案: We don’t sell。我们不卖包和箱子。We sell...中sell是实意动词作谓语，变否定句是We don’t sell... ,且否定句中and要变为or。‎ ‎5. 【解析】答案: plays，with。汤姆和他的同学们课后踢足球。主语是第三人称单数Tom 故谓语用第三人称单数plays，with。‎