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第十单元检测卷
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
第一部分 听力(共2小节，满分30分)
第一节 听力选择(共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分)
A．图片理解 请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。(听两遍)
( )1.A. B. C.
( )2.A. B. C.
( )3.A. B. C.
( )4.A. B. C.
( )5.A. B. C.
B．小对话理解 请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。(听两遍)
( )6.A.At 6：30. B．Before 6：30.
C．A little later than 6：30.
( )7.A.Making noise. B．Keeping quiet. C．Eating too slowly.
( )8.A.Carry the books by herself. B．Help the man carry the books.
C．Ask the man to help her carry the books.
( )9.A.She had no work to do in Switzerland.
B．She didn't meet her uncle in Switzerland.
C．She wrote an email to thank her uncle.
( )10.A.Say “Hello”. B．Bow. C．Nod.
C．长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(听三遍)
( )11.What is David doing?
A．He is visiting Beijing.
B．He is writing his experiences in Beijing.
C．He is writing about Beijing.
( )12.How long did David stay in Beijing?
A．For a month. B．For a week. C．For two weeks.
( )13.How many places of interest did David visit in Beijing?
A．Two. B．Three. C．We don't know.
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( )14.Why did David make some mistakes in Beijing?
A．Because of the different customs.
B．Because of his carelessness.
C．Because of the different languages.
( )15.What did Lin Tao do when David made mistakes?
A．Laughed at him. B．Helped him. C．Did nothing.
第二节 听力填空(共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分)
D．短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格。(听三遍)
Manners in a dinner party in the USA
What to take
You can take some drinks like 16.________ juice，beer or something like these.
When to arrive
You should arrive on time or no more than 17.________ minutes late.
If you'll be fifteen minutes late，you should give the host a 18.________．
What to do at table
Try to be relaxed and 19.________ at table.If you can't use knife and 20.________，you can watch others.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共3小节，满分40分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)
从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。
( )21.Everyone is supposed ______ a seat belt in the car.
A．wearing B．to wear C．to be worn
( )22.Can you tell me the table ______ in your country?
A．manners B．customs C．ways
( )23.There is a smile on the teacher's face.I think she is ______ my grades.
A．worried about B．angry at C．pleased with
( )24.In Switzerland，people ______ visit a friend's house.
A．make plans B．make plans to C．makes plans to
( )25.People in Colombia are relaxed ______ time.
A．about B．for C．of
( )26.In China，it is a ______ to give kids lucky money on the Spring Festival.
A．custom B．style C．way
( )27.Don't point ______ anyone ______ chopsticks.
A．at；by B．at；with C．to；by
( )28.—Is your friend Michael still in Australia?
—I don't know.I have ______ information about him because we haven't seen each other for ______ years.
A．a little；a few B．little；a few C．a few；a little
( )29.—All the workers went home yesterday ______ Mr.White.Why?
—Because he was on duty.
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A．except B．besides C．except for
( )30.Listening to the ______ music always makes me ______.
A．relaxed；relaxing B．relaxed；relaxed C．relaxing；relaxed
( )31.______ the teacher，I've made great progress in English.
A．Thank you B．Thanks for C．Thanks to
( )32.People are expected ______ hands when they meet for the first time in America.
A．shaking B．shakes C．to shake
( )33.—In China，we often just ______ our friends' homes.
—But in the USA we never visit a friend's home without calling first.
A．make up B．pick up C．drop by
( )34.China is famous for a lot of places of interest.______，it's a country with a long history.
A．All after B．All the time C．After all
( )35.They went out ______ to show us how to get to the museum.
A．in the way B．of their way C．by the way
第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分)
阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。
It is completely __36__ to take a gift when you are invited to dinner，but if you want to do so，it should be a small，__37__ thing.You would bring some chocolates，or some small toys for the children，or __38__ from China.Here are some suggestions：a paper cut is a __39__ gift(one is fine，not a whole package)．If you want to make it __40__ different，you can buy a very inexpensive frame(框架) in the local fiveandten(廉价商店) and frame it.Chinese tea is a wonderful gift.It's true __41__ Chinese tea is available in the US，but the fact that you chose it and brought it with you from China makes it very special.Chinese book marks are very wonderful __42__ too，and if you want to buy a set of __43__ paintings which you like，you might give one of them as a gift.One of the __44__ things you can do is to cook a Chinese dish and take it with you.Again，however，a gift is not necessary and if you come __45__ a group of students，one small good gift is entirely satisfactory(令人满意的)．
( )36.A.important B．unnecessary C．comfortable
( )37.A.inexpensive B．square C．dear
( )38.A.nothing B．anything C．something
( )39.A.likely B．lovely C．last
( )40.A.most B．much C．more
( )41.A.which B．what C．that
( )42.A.watches B．gifts C．pictures
( )43.A.Chinese B．English C．American
( )44.A.much more B．better C．nicest
( )45.A.with B．in C．of
第三节 口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)
情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。
A：You must be really excited about leaving for China tomorrow，Steve!
B：Yeah，I am.46.______
A：Nervous about what?
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B：Well，47.______
A：Oh，I see.I can give you some advice on Chinese table manners.
B：Really？That would be great!
A：Hmm.48.________
B：To show our respect，right?
A：Yes.And Chinese usually use chopsticks to eat，so you'd better learn to use them first.
B：49.______
A：Well，it's impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
B：OK.50.______
A：And you are not expected to point at others with your chopsticks.
B：OK.Thank you very much.
A．I don't know how to behave at the table.
B．But I'm a little nervous，too.
C．It's good for you to know some table manners.
D．What am I supposed to do or not to do when using chopsticks?
E．Anything else?
F．You are right.
G．It's better to wait for older people to eat first.
第三部分 词汇与阅读(共3小节，满分55分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分)
请阅读材料A、B、C，根据其内容选择填空；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子。
A
Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been.It is reported that British people spend more time eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home.It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes，and also how healthy it is.
However，eating out can also be expensive，so British people do not eat out every night.When having a date with friends，or having a birthday，many people like to go to a restaurant，and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.
As in all cultures，there are many rules of manners about eating.The knife and fork should be used in the correct way.It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full when you are eating.
Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food，from the very cheap to the very expensive—French，Italian，Indian，Chinese，Thai，Japanese and many，many more.
When people are too tired to cook after work，they often get a“takeaway”．This means that they order from a takeout restaurant by telephone，and then go to get it.Many takeout restaurants also send it to your house.All you have to do is to open the door，pay and eat!
( )51.When do British people often eat in a restaurant?
A．After having a birthday.
B．Before watching a movie.
C．When they feel tired.
( )52.Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because ______.
A．eating out is cheaper than cooking at home
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B．they can learn more manners in the restaurant
C．people care more about their food than before
( )53.From the fourth paragraph，we can learn that ______.
A．British dishes are very expensive
B．Japanese dishes are most expensive
C．British people like foreign food
( )54.The “takeaway” is the food ______.
A．you order and take out of the restaurant
B．that is left when you are eating in a restaurant
C．you order but don't need to pay at once
( )55.What is the best title for the passage?
A．British restaurant culture
B．British table manners
C．Best restaurants in Britain
B
The customs in different countries are rather different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host，he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it.That often makes me uncomfortable.I have to eat the food even if I don't want to，because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one's food on the plate.I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American's dinner party，he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty.This might be good manners in China，but it is not in the West at all.In the United States，it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something.Americans have a direct way of speaking.If they want something，they will ask for it.If not，they will say，“No，thanks.”When an American is fed with beer by the host，for example，he might say，“No，thanks.I'll take some diet，PepsiCola(百事可乐) if you have it.”That is what an American will do.So when you go to the United States，you had better remember the famous saying：When in Rome，do as the Romans do.
( )56.From the passage，we can know that the Chinese are usually ______ to the guests.
A．warm B．rude C．impolite
( )57.When the writer has dinner with a Chinese host，he often feels ______.
A．pleasant B．uncomfortable C．satisfied
( )58.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Americans think it is rude to leave some food on the plate at table.
B．Americans always ask more food when he is having dinner.
C．Chinese will ask for more food or drink when he is hungry or thirsty.
( )59.What's the meaning of the underlined word “insist” in the passage?
A．拒绝 B．坚持 C．理解
( )60.What are you expected to do when you are a guest in an American family?
A．When you are hungry，you should refuse the offer of food.
B．Although you feel a little thirsty，you won't ask for drinks.
C．When you want to have something，you can ask for it.
C
China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪)．Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese family，they would be surprised at the warmth that they
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would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family，the host usually makes tea for you.Then he will serve you snacks(小吃) like biscuits or candy.Someone in the family will also chat with you，never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time，other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat(款待) their guests with a big meal.They always offer more food than the guest can eat.On the table，the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors，which won't happen at western tables.The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.As you are done eating，the host usually says，“It seems that you didn't eat much.Please have more.”Although you tell them you are full，they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius(孔子) said thousands of years ago：
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
( )61.What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A．好客的 B．勤劳的 C．朴实的
( )62.As a guest in a Chinese family，you are usually offered ______ by the host.
A．coffee and snacks B．juice and snacks C．tea and snacks
( )63.Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A．Because he thinks it's impolite.
B．Because he thinks it's not necessary.
C．Because it won't happen in western countries.
( )64.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ______.
A．make them feel at home
B．show their wealth
C．make them feel uncomfortable
( )65.What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A．学而时习之，不亦说乎？
B．有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
C．人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？
D
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.①如果你的英国朋友没有邀请你去他家，你不必沮丧。It doesn't mean they don't like you!
Dinner parties usually start between 7 p．m. and 8 p．m.，and end at about 11 p．m.Ask your hosts what time you should arrive.It's polite to bring flowers，chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks.If you want to be very polite，say how much you like the room，or the pictures on the wall.But remember—it's not polite to ask how much the things cost.
In many families，the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests.
You'll probably start meal with soup or something small，and then you have meat or fish with vegetables，and then dessert，followed by coffee.②
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It's_polite_to_finish_everything_on_your_plate_and_to_take_more_if_you_want.Did you enjoy the evening？Call your host and hostess the next day，or write them a short “thankyou” letter.British and American people like to say “thank you，thank you，thank you” all the time!
66．What time do dinner parties usually end?
________________________________________________________________________
67．Why can't you ask how much the things cost in the room in Western countries?
________________________________________________________________________
68．What does the meal usually end with?
________________________________________________________________________
69．将画线句子①翻译成英语。
________________________________________________________________________
70．将画线句子②翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
第二节 语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)
capital greet suggest worry something
behave worth custom visit you
My name is Maria.I live in Quincy，a town on the east coast of America.I'm a high school student.At school I 71.________ very well.I get on very well with my classmates and teachers.I like all my subjects and I'm good at them.I'm going to Beijing to study next month as an exchange student.Do you know 72.________ about Beijing？It's a northern city in China.And it's the 73.________ city of China.It has a long history.For me，it's 74.________ visiting.And I'm looking forward to 75.________ it.But at the same time，I'm a little 76.________．Why？I'm American.I don't know how to 77.________ Chinese people for the first time.And I don't know other 78.________ in this city.For example，what should I do when I have dinner with Chinese？Of course，I want to be a polite girl.So I'm looking forward to your 79.________.80.________ advice is very important to me.
第三节 单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
81．There are different ________(custom) in different countries.
82．Listen！Someone is ________(knock) on the door.
83．Though you failed this time，don't give up ________(study)．You still have a lot of chances.
84．Keep your eyes ________(close) when you are doing eye exercises.
85．Learning basic talking ________(manner) is my biggest challenge at present.
第四部分(共2小节，满分25分)
第一节 句子改错(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)
请从A、B、C中选出错误选项填在括号内，并将正确答案填写在横线上。
( )86.It is,A very important spending,B time with,C family and friends.________
( )87.People are,A pretty relaxing,B about time in,C Colombia.________
( )88.It's all right,A if you are a bit of,B late for,C the party.________
( )89.The plane will,A take away,B from Beijing Capital Airport and land,C in London.________
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( )90.Linda is such,A a good daughter that she costs,B most of her spare time with,C her parents.________
第二节 书面表达(计20分)
假如你是“韩国通”赵明，你的好朋友李伟要去韩国留学，请你根据以下内容提示，以电子邮件的形式向他介绍一下韩国的风俗习惯。
提示：1.韩国人见面时的传统礼节是鞠躬；
2．吃饭时，不要随便发出声响，也不准端着碗吃，应把饭碗放在左边，汤碗放在右边；
3．在朋友家做客时，不能穿鞋进屋。不穿袜子会被认为不懂礼貌；
4．应邀赴宴，带点小礼物比较好。
要求：1.要点齐全，语句通顺、连贯，不要逐字翻译；
2．词数不少于80。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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听力录音
第一节 听力选择
A．图片理解 请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。(听两遍)
1．My cousin likes movies that are about robots.
2．Lucy is used to eating with chopsticks in China.She thinks it's so much fun.
3．Young people should be always ready to help the old.
4．The computer is one of the most useful inventions.
5．Last term，I got an “A” in my math exam.
B．小对话理解 请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。(听两遍)
6．M：Kate，could you tell me something fun about Colombia?
W：Well，if someone invites you to a party at 6：30，you should arrive a little late.
Q：When do people in Colombia usually arrive if they are invited to a party at 6：30?
7．M：Ann，you'd better not make noise at the table.That will make others displeased.
W：Sorry，Dad.I'm really too hungry.
Q：What's Ann doing at the table?
8．M：You're carrying so many books.Do you need any help?
W：They aren't really heavy.However，thank you all the same.
Q：What will the woman do next?
9．M：Did you meet your uncle when you were in Switzerland?
W：I was too busy to do that，so I wrote an email to say sorry to him.
Q：Which one is true about the woman?
10．M：Judy，what do people do in Japan when they meet other people for the first time?
W：They usually bow，not shake hands.
Q：What do Japanese do when they meet other people for the first time?
C．长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(听三遍)
W：What are you writing，David?
M：Oh，my experiences when I was staying in Beijing，China.
W：You said you had been to China?
M：Yes.It was last month.I went to my good friend Lin Tao's house，and stayed there for two weeks.
W：So you must visit many interesting places.
M：You're right.Lin Tao showed me around Beijing.
W：Where did you visit?
M：I visited the Summer Palace，the History Museum，the Great Wall and so on.
W：What a wonderful thing to visit so many places of interest!
M：But there were many differences between Chinese customs and Canadian customs.And I made some mistakes.
W：So how important it is to learn different customs and cultures!
M：Thanks to Lin Tao.He gave me much advice and help.
第二节 听力填空
D．短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格。(听三遍)
When you go to a dinner party in the USA，you'd better bring a small present.It's nice to bring some drinks，such as pear juice，beer or something like these.You should arrive on time or no
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more than five minutes late.Don't get there early.If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late，you should call them and let them know.Try to be relaxed and polite at the table.If you don't know how to use the knife and fork，don't be nervous.You can watch others and follow them.If you still have no idea，ask the person next to you.
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1－5 C C C A B 6－10 C A A B B 11－15 B C C A B
16．pear 17.5/five 18.call 19.polite 20.fork
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节 单项选择
21．B 固定搭配be supposed to do，故答案为B。
22．A 固定搭配table manners餐桌礼仪，故答案为A。
23．C 由句中a smile on the teacher's face可知，老师感到高兴，be pleased with…“对……感到满意”。
24．B make plans to是固定搭配，people是复数名词，故选B。
25．A 固定搭配be relaxed about“轻松看待”。
26．A custom 是风俗习惯的意思，其他选项不符合题意。
27．B point at sb.with sth.固定短语搭配，故选B。
28．B 根据答语第一句句意“我不知道”知后句意为“对于他我了解的信息很少，因为我们几年没见面了”。information是不可数名词，表示否定的意义时用little修饰；years是可数名词，表示肯定的意义时用a few修饰。
29．A except“除……之外”，指在整体中除去一部分；besides“除……之外(还有)”；except for“除……之外”，表示对一个人或事物先进行整体评价，然后再就局部提出一点看法；由答语“因为他值班”可知“除了怀特先生，昨天所有的工人都回家了”。
30．C relaxing“令人放松的”，常用于修饰事或物；relaxed“感到放松的”，用于修饰人。结合句意“听这首令人放松的音乐总是让我感到放松”可知选C项。
31．C thank you“谢谢你”；thanks for…“因……而感谢”；thanks to“由于，多亏”。句意：多亏老师，我的英语取得了很大的进步。故选C。
32．C expect sb. to do sth.为固定用法。
33．C 句意：在中国，我们经常顺便去朋友家。但是在美国，如果没有先打电话，我们从不去朋友家的。drop by “顺便拜访”。
34．C after all “毕竟”，符合句意。
35．B go out of one's way 意为“特地”，是固定短语。
第二节 完形填空
36．B but 为转折词，根据上下文句意可知用unnecessary。
37．A 这句话的意思是“带小而且不贵的礼物”。
38．C something在肯定句中表达不确定的某种东西。
39．B 文中的one is fine，说明用lovely，其他词不符合语境。
40．C 加上框架后会产生更加不同的效果，跟以前比不一样的效果，有比较的意思。
41．C It's true that…，故选C。
42．B 文章的中心是围绕“礼物”来写的。
43．A 语境中一直在谈论“中式礼物”。
44．C one of the＋形容词的最高级＋名词的复数，表示“最……之一”。
45．A with表示“和……一起”。
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第三节 口语交际
46－50 B A G D E
第三部分 词汇与阅读
第一节 阅读理解
(A)51－55 B C C A A (B)56－60 A B A B C (C)61－65 A C C A B
(D)66.They end at about 11 p．m. 67.Because it's not polite. 68.Coffee.
69．You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home.
70．你把盘子里所有的东西都吃完并且如果你需要的话再来一些都是礼貌的。
第二节 语篇填空
71．behave 72.anything 73.capital 74.worth 75.visiting
76．worried 77.greet 78.customs 79.suggestions 80.Your
第三节 单词拼写
81．customs 82.knocking 83.studying 84.closed 85.manners
第四部分
第一节 句子改错
86．B to spend 87.B relaxed 88.B a bit 89.B off 90.B spends
第二节 书面表达
Dear Li Wei
I am happy to hear that you are coming to Korea.Life in Korea is not difficult，but you should know some customs before you come in order to make your life easier.
In Korea，you are supposed to bow when you meet someone.The table manners there is a bit different from that in China.You are not supposed to make noise while eating or to pick up your bowl.You should put your rice bowl on your left and put your soup bowl on your right.If you are invited to a Korean house，you'd better take off your shoes，so it is rude if you don't wear your socks.By the way，if you are invited to a dinner party，remember to bring a small gift.
I hope you have a good trip.
Yours，
Zhao Ming
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