2017年初中毕业学业模拟考试试题卷
英 语（二）
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（1）本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为90分钟，满分为120分。
（2）请你将姓名准考证等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上。
（3）请你在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。
Ⅰ. 听力技能(三部分, 共20小题, 计25分)
A)反应 根据你所听到的内容, 选择正确答语完成对话.(共5小题, 每小题1分)
1. A. You ‘re welcome. B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you, too.
2. A. It was great. B. Yes, it was. C. Not at all.
3. A. Me neither. B. So do I. C. I have, too.
4. A. No problem. B. Good idea. C. See you.
5. A. It’s my pleasure. B. I hope so. C. Thank you.
B)理解 根据你听到的对话, 选择最佳答案回答问题.(共10小题, 每小题1分)
听下面的对话, 回答第6至7小题。
6. What are the boy’s favorite subjects?
A. Chinese and history. B. Chinese and music. C. History and music.
7. Why doesn’t the girl like P. E. ?
A. Because it’s boring. B. Because it can make her happy. C. Because it’s tiring.
听下面的对话, 回答第8至9小题。
8. What’s the woman’s dream job?
A. A teacher. B. A manager. C. A scientist.
9. What is the man doing?
A. Interviewing a job. B. Buying things. C. Studying in a university.
听下面的对话, 回答第10至12小题。
10. Can Tom go to the movies with the girl?
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. No, he is.
11. How often does the girl go to the movies?
A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
12. Why does the girl usually go to the Great Cinema to see a movie?
A. Because it’s big.
B. Because it’s clean.
C. Because the seats are comfortable.
听下面的对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13. Who has watered the flowers?
A. Judy. B. Tony. C. The mother.
14. Where is the camera now?
A. On the bed. B. In the suitcase. C. We don’t know.
15. What do you think they are going to do?
A. Take a trip. B. Take some photos. C. Buy a street map.
C)笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容, 填写下面的表格.(每空不超过3个单词, 共5小题, 每小题2分)
How to keep healthy?
First, we should eat a lot of 16. and fruit.
We should drink 17. every day.
Second, we should 18. .a lot
Third, we should have good habits and give up those bad habits like smoking and 19. .
At last, having 20. is also very important.
Ⅱ. 知识运用(两部分, 共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
A)语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.(共10小题, 每小题1分)
21. —My friend will come to Shaoyang by______ train next Sunday.
—Let’s go to______ railway station to meet him.
A. a; the B. /; a C. /; the
22. There are______ books in our school library.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of
23. —Jimmy, is this______ English notebook?
—Yes, it is______. It is new.
A. yours; my B. your; my C. your; mine
24. We______ for a picnic if it______ rain this Sunday.
A. will go; doesn’t B. will go; won’t C. go; doesn’t
25. —______do you visit your grandparents?
—Once a month.
A. How many B. How soon C. How often
26. She said she hoped______ her daughter.
A. to see B. you to see C. seeing
27. —Must I clean the bedroom now, Mom?
—No, ______.
A. you mustn’t B. you needn’t C. you can’t
28. One of my friends______ moved to Guangzhou, I miss her so much.
A. has B. have C. are
29. —Two new buildings______ in our school last year.
—Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.
A. are built B. were built C. built
30. I have only two tickets of Kung Fu. ______ you______ he can go with me.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and
B)词语填空 阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.(共10小
题, 每小题1分)
I’m thinking about what I’m going to do this summer. Maybe I’ll get a job. If I get a job, I’ll have 31 money to buy some new things. Maybe I’ll buy some new clothes. I’d like to have some new dresses 32 I start school again in September. Or I can buy some books, or some music CDs. I really love jazz(爵士乐). I could buy some CDs 33 my jazz collection. Or I can use the money 34 tennis lessons. I play tennis 35 , but I’d like to learn to play it better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. I’d like to learn to play it.
If I 36 get a job this summer, I’ll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house near the beach. That will be fun. My grandparents are always very nice to me. They’ll let me sleep late. I won’t 37 get up until
10 o’clock every day. I’ll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent 38 . She always cooks my favorite food. I’ll also go to the 39 with my grandparents. I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to the museum but I don’t enjoy the museum so much, so maybe I’ll 40 to watch TV.
31. A. less B. many C. enough
32. A. why B. while C. before
33. A. for B. to C. at
34. A. to take B. to pay for C. to spend
35. A. very good B. pretty well C. better
36. A. am B. will C. don’t
37. A. be able to B. have to C. must
38. A. cook B. lawyer C. agent
39. A. museum B. San Francisco C. beach
40. A. travel around the world B. go to college C. stay at home
Ⅲ. 阅读技能(五部分, 共25小题, 每小题2分, 计50分)
A)阅读短文, 根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F).(共5小题, 每小题2分)
Find and keep your friendship
Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.
★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long.
Try to make up with your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine, the longer it is kept, the better it will be.
41. Rich people don’t need friends.
42. If your friends are in trouble, you should help them.
43. Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.
44. Don’t believe in your friends.
45. Best friends don’t have a quarrel.
B)阅读短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.(共5小题, 每小题2分)
In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.
You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. ”If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.
46. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in any time”?
A. Visit him or her at any time.
B. Say no time to him or her seriously.
C. Telephone him or her before visiting.
47. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?
A. 请自便 B. 请回复 C. 请审阅
48. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?
A. Do not give him or her an answer.
B. Tell another friend to go instead of you.
C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason.
49. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?
A. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.
B. Write a thank-you note after a visit.
C. Give a telephone call after a visit.
50. Where would you probably see this passage?
A. In an invitation. B. In a guidebook.
C. On a poster.
C)匹配题 阅读下列材料, 从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整.(共5小题, 每小题2分)
Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars(火星). Here is what life could be like.
First of all, transport(交通工具) should be much better. By 2100, spaceship can travel at half of the speed of light. 51
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air.
52 We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent(阻止) this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Life on Mars will be better in many ways. 53 It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robots will do most of the work, so we have more time for hobbies.
54 Every student can study, do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have his or her own online teacher called “e-teacher”.
However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. 55 Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill.
A. There will probably be no school on Mars.
B. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars.
C. There is a problem for us to live on Mars.
D. Food will not be the same.
E. First, people will have more space.
F.We will live for a long time on the Mars.
D)阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题.(共5小题, 每小题2分)
Peng Liyuan, First Lady of China, made a speech in English at the United Nations on September 26. She talked about education and shared her Chinese dream with the world. 2·1·c·n·j·y
Peng began her speech with a story of her father. Her father grew up in a small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read, so her father opened a night school to teach them. With his help, many people learned to write their names and read newspapers for the first time. And many women were able to teach their children how to read. Peng’s father’s love for education influenced her deeply. She was lucky enough to have a good education. Later, she followed her father’s footsteps and became a professor of music.
Education is important, but still, some children in China can’t go to school. Peng hopes that all children can have a good education, and that is her Chinese dream.
56. In what language did Peng Liyuan give her speech at the United Nations?
___________________________________________________________________
57. What’s Peng Liyuan’s speech about?
___________________________________________________________________
58. Did Peng begin her speech with a story of her father?
___________________________________________________________________
59. Where did Peng’s father grow up?
___________________________________________________________________
60. Is Peng Liyuan’s Chinese dream that all children can have a good education?
___________________________________________________________________
E)阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 在表格中填入相应信息.(每空不超过三个单词, 共5小题, 每小题2分)
Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? The answers will probably be“Yes”. Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can’t live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.
A rich, powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund(MDIF)has decided to change the age of online computing(计算)completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on the earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道)in 2016.
This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world’s population have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.
We can expect to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.
Present situation
·Many of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can’t live without it.
·We still have to 61. ______ some money accessing the Internet .
What the organization will do
·MDIF has made a decision to send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit to give free Wi-Fi to 62. __________on the earth in 2016 .
63. ______
·Only 60% of the world’s population have been able to get information on the Internet.
·Many countries can’t 64. ______people the necessary infrastructure to access the web.
What we can expect
·We will use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near 65. ____________.
Ⅳ. 写作技能(三部分, 共11小题, 计25分)
A)完成对话 通读对话, 根据上下文补全对话内容.(共5小题, 每小题1分)
A: Hi, Gina! Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do?
B: I’ve no idea. 66. ?
A: I’m going to work on my uncle’s farm. Would you like to go with me?
B: 67. . How far is it?
A: About 10 kilometers.
B: 68. ?
A: We can go there by bus.
B: How long will it take us to get there?
A: About half an hour.
B: 69. ?
A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.
B: 70. . See you then.
A: See you tomorrow.
B)英汉互译 阅读短文, 将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语或英语.(共5小题, 每小题2分)
71. Sometimes everyone has some problems. Maybe you fight with your friends. Maybe you are not good at your subjects. 72. 或许你没有足够的钱买你想买的东西。What should we do to solve our problems?73. I think we should try our best to solve them instead of running away from them. 74. 你可以和你的父母或老师谈论它们。As adults, they have more experience than us, so they can give us much advice. You can also talk to your friends, because sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 75. As your friends, they will help you with your problems.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
C)情景作文(计10分)
上周五，你们班举行了《我们的梦想》的主题班会，在班会上同学们踊跃发言：有的想成为老师；有的想成为一名警察；有的想当医生……。请你根据下面表格的提示以“Our Dreams”为题，写一篇英语短文，报告这次班会的情况，并谈谈你自己的梦想。
注意：
1、文章中不要出现真实的姓名和校名；内容可适当发挥。
2、词数：70词左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Our Dreams
Last Friday, our class held a class meeting about our dreams. Here is my report.
___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
2017年初中毕业学业模拟考试
英语（二）参考答案
A)反应 根据你所听到的内容, 选择正确答语完成对话。
【听力材料】
1. Nice to meet you, boys and girls!
2. How was your last school trip?
3. I’ve never been to the Great Wall.
4. Why don’t you get some flowers for her?
5. There will be more sunny days in Shaoyang.
B)理解 根据你听到的对话, 选择最佳答案回答问题。
听下面的对话, 回答第6至7小题。
M: My favorite subjects are Chinese and history. How about yours?
W: Music only. Music makes me happy.
M: Do you like P. E. ?
W: Not really. It’s tiring.
听下面的对话, 回答第8至9小题。
M: What’s your dream job?
W: A manager. I graduated from a famous university. I can do a lot for your company.
M: OK. Please wait for 20 minutes. I’ll give you a reply.
W: Thanks.
听下面的对话, 回答第10至12小题。
W: Are you going to the movies with me tonight, Tom?
M: I’d like to. But I was not allowed to go out tonight. How often do you go to the movies?
W: Twice a month.
M: Oh, you are so lucky. Where do you usually go to see a movie?
W: The Great Cinema. Because their seats are comfortable.
听下面的对话, 回答第13至15小题。
W: Have you packed the beach towels yet, Tony?
M: No, Mom. Can’t Judy pack them?
W: No. She is busy. Could you please water the flowers?
M: I’ve already watered them.
W: Oh, thanks. What about a street map?
M: I’ll get it.
W: Have you packed the camera?
M: Yes. I’ve put it in my suitcase.
W: That’s everything, I think.
M: Almost everything. We haven’t locked the windows yet.
C)笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容, 填写下面的表格。
It is important to have a healthy body. But how to keep healthy? I have some ideas. First, we should eat healthy food. We should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. We should drink milk every day, too. Second, we should exercise a lot. We should do sports every day. Third, we should have good habits and give up those bad habits like smoking and drinking. At last, having a good rest is also very important. Just do like this, I think we will be healthy.
答案： 1-5 CAABB
6-10 ACBAB 11-15 CCBBA 16. vegetables 17. milk 18. exercise
19. drinking 20. a good rest
21-25. CBCAC 26-30. ABABA 31-35 CCABB 36-40 CBACC 41-45 FTTFF 46-50 CBCAB 51-55 BCEAD 56. In English. 57. About education. 58. Yes, she did.
59. In a small village. 60. Yes, it is. 61. spend 62. every person 63.
Reason(s)/Cause(s) 64. offer 65. future 66. What about you 67. Yes, I’d love to 68. How can we get here 69. Where and when shall we meet 70. OK /Sure
71. 有时候, 每个人都会有困难或烦恼。
72. Maybe you don’t have enough money to buy what you want.
73. 我认为我们应当尽最大努力去解决它们而不是逃避它们。
74. You can talk with your parents or teachers about them.
75. 作为你的朋友, 他们会帮助你解决困难。
作文 One possible version
Our dreams
Last Friday, our class held a class meeting about our dreams. Here is my report. Liu Wei wants to be a teacher when she grows up. She is going to study education. Li Ming’s dream is to be a policeman. He does sports every day. Su Juan wants to be a movie star. She is going to take acting lessons. I want to be… I’m sure our dreams will come true one day.
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