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第6讲 读写综合
(一)
2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试
A.信息归纳
请阅读BBC网站上的一篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下面的信息卡。
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Do You Put off What Should Be Done Today Until Tomorrow?
—Readers' Tales About Timewasting
September 25th, 2015
Readers sent us hundreds of emails after we put Dr.Rowan Pelling's article Can You Manage Your Time Well on our website.
I started decorating the bathroom in 2006 when I moved into this house.The tins of paint are still lying there nine years later.I still haven't decided what color paint I'm going to use.It really troubles me a lot.
—by Caroline, New York
I'm still getting round to putting away the Chirstmas tree used last December and it's now September.In June, I decided I might as well leave it because it would be Christmas soon.Anyway, what's wrong with having a Chirstmas tree throughout the year?
—by Polly, London
When I was traveling in Britain with my family, I bought a book called 52 Steps To Prevent TimeWasting.But I was so busy with my work that I could never find time to read even one word of it.Ten years has passed since then, and I can't remember where it is now.
—by Craig, Toronto
I am a furniture businessman.I once sold a set of British furniture to a customer from Japan, but I did not send him the furniture on time, which made me very embarrassed (尴尬).Instead, I told him that I couldn't find a right shipping company to send him the furniture.
—Ted Roseland, Sydney
Information Card
The name of Dr.Rowan Pelling's article
81.
The year Caroline moved into this house
82.
The thing Polly wanted to put away
83.
The city Craig comes from
84.
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Ted Roseland's job
85.
B.书面表达
现在很多学生不能好好管理时间以致影响了学习。请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
内容包括:
1.你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历(任务内容、拖延的原因及后果);
2.对如何管理好时间提出两点建议。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study.________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
(二)
2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试
A.信息归纳
请阅读网络上的两则关于溺水事故的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Recently, more and more people are reported dead from drowning (溺水) accidents.Here are two reports from www.xinhuanet.com.
Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir (水库)
Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that seven people died in a drowning accident on April 5th, 2015.A 17yearold girl, Xiao Yi, fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb (墓) sweeping with her family.Her sister, her parents, her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after another to save her, although they didn't have good swimming skills.Unfortunately, none of them succeeded.As a result, Xiao Yi and six of her family members lost their lives.
Three People Lost Their Lives in the Dongjiang River
On May 1st, 2015, seven middle school students went swimming in the Dongjiang River.At first, they had a great time playing in the cool water.Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp (抽筋).He went up and down in the water and shouted for help.Two of them tried to save him, but got drowned.At that time, a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby.When he heard the shout, he jumped into the water without a second thought.He tried his best and succeeded in pulling one of the three boys onto the bank.When he tried to save the second one, he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again.Two students and he lost their lives.
Information Card
The website for readers to get the two news reports
81.
The time of the first accident
82.
The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the
83.
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reservoir
The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River
84.
The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents
85.
B.书面表达
每年夏天,溺水事故频发。 请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括:
1.我们应该如何预防此类事故发生?(两点建议)
2.如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何适当施救?
3.呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Almost every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents? __________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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(三)
2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Woodlands Junior School
Hunt Road, Tonbridge, Kent, the UK
office@woodlands_junior.kent.sch.uk
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
Welcome to Woodlands Junior School.Our school is big and it has 380 students aged 7—11.However, it only had 108 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1964.
Main Teaching Building
As you can see, the school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building.It is a twostorey building with twelve classrooms, six on each floor.In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector (投影仪), and a smart whiteboard.It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered
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by the students.
Library
Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly and at lunch times.The members of the reading club also meet here and do some reading after school.
School Hall
We have a fantastic school hall.It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch.It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.
Other Rooms
We have a wellequipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirtytwo computers and a large staffroom for teachers to have a rest during lunch times.
Playgrounds
We are lucky to have two playgrounds.They are used by the students for ball games and crosscountry runs.Our students enjoy themselves here after school every afternoon.
Welcome to pay a visit to Woodlands Junior School!
Information Card
The country which the school is in
81.
The opening date of the school
82.
The number of the classrooms on each floor
83.
The people who the staffroom is for
84.
The activities that the students can do on the playgrounds
85.
B.书面表达
广东正在创建教育强省,学校需要改善办学条件。你所在的学校正在就如何改善学校现有的设施设备条件征求学生的意见。请你在学校的官方微博上留言,内容包括:
1.你喜欢学校哪个场所的设施设备以及喜欢的原因;
2.选取学校现有的两个场所谈谈设施设备的不足:
①这两个场所里还缺少哪些设施设备或物品;
②这些设施设备或物品的缺乏所带来的负面影响;
③如何改善。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
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In my opinion, some facilities (设施) and equipment (设备) in our school are quite good.________________________________________________________________________
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Li Ming
(一)
难度:★★★☆☆ 用时:________
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Dear Sir or Madam,
Thank you for taking time to read this letter.As the problems of food safety has been becoming worse and worse nowadays, I want to write something to you.
Several days ago, one of my classmates came back from supermarket with a large bag of food.Because of having found a new style of tinned fish (罐头鱼) in the food store, she was very glad.Several other roommates were invited to enjoy the “mouth watering chicken”.Unfortunately, after finishing the food, all of my three friends had stomachaches and vomited (呕吐), their faces having become paler and paler.Because I don't like to eat that kind of tinned food, I escaped that suffer.At that time, my mind went blank.I dialed the emergency number, therefore they were quickly sent to hospital.The doctor said they were lucky to be out of danger because they did not eat too much of that rotten (变质的) fish and were hospitalized on time.
This is the matter that happened around me which made me realize the seriousness of the food safety problem.I really hope that the whole society could pay more attention to this issue.Thanks!
Yours,
Julie
Information Card
Why did the writer write this article?
Because 1.________________ is becoming worse and worse.
How many people had stomachaches and vomited after eating the fish?
2.________________.
The reason why they were out of danger
They were hospitalized on time, and 3.________________.
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The place one of her classmates bought the fish from
4.________________.
How did the writer help her classmates?
By 5.________________.
B.书面表达
安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小,学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请根据以下提示,写一篇关于学生安全的作文。内容包括:
1.交通安全:遵守交通规则,不闯红灯……
2.食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品……
3.活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳……
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Safety is very important to everyone._________________________________________
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(二)
难度:★★★☆☆ 用时:________
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面有关网购的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
The Nov.11 online shopping spree in the name of “Single's Day”, a celebration for single people, has become China's most popular annual commercial event and created an ecommerce miracle.The Tmall and Taobao have become the great winners.The whole volume of transactions (总成交额) is over 35 billion yuan.It shows that more and more people like to shop online.Do you like it? What's your opinions? Here are different students' opinions on this new shopping trend.
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
Wang Ming: I am busy in my study and have no time to go shopping for clothes.So I always shop online.I can buy what I want at home on the Internet.In addition, I can spend less money on the same thing.So I think that online shopping is time and money saving.With plentiful selection options, we can buy whatever we like at any time convenient.
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
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Zhang Fang: I saw a purple sweater and bought it on November, 11.But when I received it, I felt so depressed because it is blue and the quality is not good.It seems easy and quick.But there's always many traps online.We can not see the products or check their qualities and some of the sellers on the Internet is not so honest.If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble.You may find the color of the article is different from what you want or the size is either too small or too big.So we'd better make sure the sellers are trustworthy before buying.
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
Mary: I really want an iPad.But considering its high price, I don't have one.I got one on double 11.To my surprise, I got it the next day.Logistic speed is really impressive.So I think online shopping is easy and affordable.Modern logistics (物流) is becoming more and more important in the development of national economy.What's more, shopping online will contribute to national economic growth.
Information Card
The topic of this passage
1.________________.
What does Wang Ming think of shopping online
2.________________.
The reason that Zhang Fang felt depressed when she received her sweater
3.________________.
What we had better make sure before buying
4.________________.
The function of modern logistics in the development of national economy
5.________________.
B.书面表达
每年的11月11日都会掀起一场声势浩大的网购运动, “双十一网购狂欢节”规模之大,参与人数之多。对于网购,不同的人有不同的看法。请以“Shopping Online”为题写一篇短文。内容包括:
1.网上购物流行的原因;
2.网上购物的优点与缺点;
3.个人观点。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Shopping Online
Shopping on the Internet is more and more popular these days._____________________
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
(三)
难度:★★★☆☆ 用时:________
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面有关因特网的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Internet plays a very important role in everybody's life.It has made a huge difference in the world.
First, the World Wide Web can provide unlimited information.If we need some information, we can get information online.Second, online education is very important in our life.It can give us excellent resources of information, save our time, money and it's convenient.We can also exchange thoughts and opinions without leaving our house.If we feel stressed, we can listen to songs in order to relax.
But the Internet also has some harmful aspects.Somebody goes deeply in the network games, and they even desert (放弃) their studies finally.For example, the students spend much time playing computer games each time, so they often ask their parents for money or borrow money from others.Some students even use mobile phones to play games in class.They don't listen to the teacher carefully and usually forget to do their homework.It not only wastes money, but it's bad for the students' health and study.
Overall, Internet has become an inseparable part of our life.Only when we can make it serve our needs, can we get good most from it.So, please use the Internet in a proper way.
Information Card
The advantages of the Internet
It can 1.________________ unlimited information.
2.________________ is very important in our life.
The disadvantages of the Internet
Many people go deeply in the network games, and they even 3.________________ in the end.
The writer's points
Playing computer games 4.________________ and it is not good for 5.________________.
B.书面表达
读了以上同学的调查报告,你有何感想?你是否也沉迷于电脑游戏呢?请以“远离电脑游戏”为主题写一篇英语短文,内容包括:
1.中学生玩电脑游戏的负面影响(包括对学习的影响,对经济的影响,对身体的影响等);
2.中学生的主要任务是学好各门功课,应把时间放在学习上;
3.建议中学生远离电脑游戏,专心学习。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。
_______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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(四)
难度:★★★☆☆ 用时:________
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面有关母亲节的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Mother's Day is celebrated in the USA.It is also a holiday in some other countries.It is on the second Sunday in May.It is a day to thank mothers.On that day mothers usually receive flowers or cards.On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”, “To the best mother in the world”, “Best wishes for Mother's Day” and so on.We should make mothers happy on that day.
Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna M.Jarvis.She brought up the idea of having such a day.She lived in West Virginia.Her mother died on May 9th, 1905.She had a deep love for her mother.She wrote letters to some important persons.In her letters she asked them to decide a day for all mothers.Then Mother's Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the USA in 1913.
In China, children give presents to their mothers on Mother's Day, or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers.Because mothers always think of others more than themselves.They love their children and families very much.Everybody should show his love to his mother and help her as much as possible.
Information Card
The date of Mother's Day
On 1.________________.
What mothers usually receive on Mother's Day
2.________________.
On Mother's Day in China
Children give presents to their mothers.
The whole family go out and 3.________________ for their mothers.
Why did Anna M.Jarvis write letters?
Because she 4.________________.
Whom did she write to?
5.________________.
B.书面表达
母爱是最伟大的。作为一个孩子,你认为应该怎样报答母亲呢?请写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括:
1.母亲的爱表现在什么地方?
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2.为了报答母亲的爱,你应该做些什么?
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
(五)
难度:★★★☆☆ 用时:________
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend's hometown.I hadn't seen him for years and this was a good chance to meet him again.
I was busy at school so it was rather late when I came back home.It was already 10 o'clock at night.Time was running out.After a hurried meal I left.Luckily I found a taxi very soon.Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station, I relaxed for a while, imagining what my friend looked like now.I was soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to catch the train.Unfortunately, I fell on the way and lost some time.To my complete surprise, when I reached the platform, I saw that the train had just left! It was the last train so I had to return home.
My mother was glad to see me back as she had a feeling about my trip.But I was unhappy.I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a bad sleep.The next morning I was very tired.As I was having breakfast the newspaper arrived.I read over the pages and was shocked to find that the train I missed had had an accident.How thankful I was that I missed the train!
Information Card
The place I planned to travel to
1.________________.
The time when I came back home from school
2.________________.
The way of transport I reached the station
3.________________.
The reason why I had to return home
I couldn't 4.________________.
The train I missed
5.________________.
B.书面表达
你的生活中肯定有过一次难忘的经历,如参加一场比赛、和朋友的一次争吵、一次单独的旅行等等。这些经历也许是让你很高兴,也许是让你很难过,但相信你从中一定受益匪浅。请以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题写一篇英语短文。
作文要求:
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1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出,不计入总词数。
An Unforgettable Experience
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________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
(六)
难度:★★★☆☆ 用时:________
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
The 21st “World Water Day” falls on March 22, 2016.The following is some news about water on the earth.
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
North Pole: Climate change has reduced ice in the Arctic to record lows in the past years, making animals to go further in search of food.The “skin and bones” of a male bear, pictured, said to have been hungry to death have been discovered washed up on the coast of the Arctic Ocean.Experts think low sea ice levels caused by climate change meant the bear couldn't hunt seals for food.
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
Hunan: That's one cool game of mahjong.
A man showed his mahjong underwater in a swimming pool in Xiangtan, Central China's Hunan province, Aug.9, 2013.Four divers, equipped with oxygen tanks, played mahjong to avoid the heat as temperatures fall to 29℃ at 5.5 meters deep and 11℃ at 10 meters deep.It is not known if the water pressure and oxygen improves your skill at this ancient game played across China, but it is certainly a cool way to play.
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡
China: China's National Meteorological Center issued another Blue Alert for high temperatures on Monday morning.In the next 24 hours, temperatures in southChina regions are expected to be over 35℃, with temperatures in some parts possibly reaching over 40℃.Meanwhile, Sunday saw some 50 millimeters' rainfall in
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northeastern Jilin Province.With the rain belt moving eastwards on Monday, the northeastern provinces of Liaoning and Jilin will experience heavier rainfall.Heavy downpours are also expected in western regions.
Information Card
The time of the 21st “World Water Day”
1.________________.
Food for bears in north pole
2.________________.
The number of divers in the swimming pool
3.________________.
Rainfall in northeastern Jilin Province
4.________________.
Things are also expected in western
5.________________.
B.书面表达
全球变暖对人类的影响越来越严重。2016年夏天全国很多城市的最高气温及其持续时间创历史新高。请你以李明(Li Ming)的名义就此话题给校英文报的编辑写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.简述你对目前高温天气的看法。
2.略议人类如何防止地球升温。
3.高温天气条件下,自我保护的建议(至少三条)。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。信件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
I'm Li Ming.I'm writing to tell you about the high temperature problem on the earth and my suggestions on how to protect ourselves.
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Yours,
Li Ming
(七)
难度:★★★☆☆ 用时:________
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面有关低碳生活的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Recently, a new lifestyle called lowcarbon life is spreading every corner of our country.The meanings of lowcarbon are low energy and no waste.It is so important
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a project that I can't wait to express my ideas on how to promote it.
First, we should set up a nocar day every week in our school.Because cars not only bring serious air pollution but also waste energy.On the nocar day, neither students nor teachers are not allowed to drive to school, just walk or run.Use our legs and enjoy the fun.
Second, we'd better not use plastic bags.No one can stand the “white pollution”, so it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again.
Finally, one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from small details.So, as students, we should turn off the lights the moment we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.
All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the lowcarbon lifestyle into practice.Just set our mind to these: nocar days, no plastic bags, and no waste.Let's do it now.
Information Card
The main idea of the passage
How to promote the 1.________________ called lowcarbon life.
The ideas about promoting the lowcarbon life
We should set up a nocar day every week in our school.That is to say, on the nocar day, neither students nor teachers should 2.________________.
We should use 3.________________ instead of plastic bags to reduce the “white pollution”.
Pay attention to some small details such as 4.________________, turning off the lights and using both sides of paper.
The advice
We should put the lowcarbon lifestyle into 5.________________.
B.书面表达
现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生,我们应节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起,做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Lowcarbon Life”为题,写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。内容包括:
1.地球的污染越来越严重,我们能看到森林被砍伐、水和空气都被污染等;
2.你是怎样从身边小事做起,做到“低碳生活”的。如:每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和关电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等;
3.号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出,不计入总词数。
My Lowcarbon Life
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________________________________________________________________________
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(八)
难度:★★★☆☆ 用时:________
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面保健医生Mr.Black的保健建议,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Fried food—dangerous food Number One.Try not to eat fried food, because it can add the danger of cancer.
Sugar—public enemy Number One.Do not eat sugar, or foods containing sugar, like sweets, biscuits, and cakes.
Brown is better than white.Do not eat white bread or rice.Eat wholemeal (全麦的) bread and brown rice.
Vegetables, any day, any time.Eat as many vegetables as you like, but don't eat potatoes, carrots, sweet corns or peas too much.
Fruit—but always first.Always eat fruit before a meal, if possible 15 minutes before eating anything else.The only kind of fruit you should eat after a meal is strawberries.Drinking fresh fruit juice is also good for health.
Breakfast is the king.Have a big breakfast, with fruit juice, milk and wholemeal bread.You can eat as much bread as you like, but only at breakfast, never at lunch or dinner.You can drink coffee, but don't drink too much.
Goodbye to big dinners.Dinner should be the lightest of the three meals.And try to have it as early as possible, not at nine o'clock at night.
Information Card
Food we should avoid eating
Fried food, 1.________________ or 2.________________, white bread or rice.
Food we can eat as many as possible
3.________________.
The best time to eat fruit
4.________________.
The most important meal of a day
5.________________.
B.书面表达
假设你叫李华,你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题的演讲比赛,请你准备一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1.说明此次演讲的主题(how to eat in a healthy way);
2.我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些,并说明原因;
3.描述自己的健康饮食习惯,并举例说明;
4.希望大家都有一个好的饮食习惯。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出,不计入总词数。
How to Eat in a Healthy Way
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________________________________________________________________________
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(九)
难度:★★★★☆ 用时:________
A.信息归纳
请阅读网络上的两则关于交通事故的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
2YearOld Girl Ran over by Two Vans and Ignored by 18 Bystanders
October 13th afternoon around 5:30, a car accident happened at Guangfo Hardware Market in Huangqi of Foshan.A van hit a 2yearold little girl Yueyue and then ran away.No passerby reached out to help and then another car ran over her.Over 7 minutes, a total of 17 people passed by and failed to lift a hand or called the police.Later, Chen Xianmei, a garbage picker, lifted her up after discovering her but the little girl in her arms was like a noodle.The girl's mother, who was in the nearby, immediately rushed over and rushed her to the hospital.
Cold passerby Leave Fallen Old Man to Die
On the afternoon of Wednesday, an 83yearold retired official, surnamed Zheng, fell down and died on the street in Fuzhou.
Although many passersby saw him fall, no one actually helped him, Southeast Express reported.
A witness, surnamed Chen, said he saw the old man was walking and fell down suddenly on his face and he guessed that the old man might have stepped on some little stones and slipped.
When Zheng fell down, there were about five or six people near him who quickly surrounded and watched him, but no one did something to help him.The only thing they did was whisper about whether the old man was still alive or not.
Information Card
The name of the market
1.________________.
The date of the car accident
2.________________.
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Who reached out to help Yueyue
3.________________.
The thing the passersby were doing when he fell down
4.________________.
The name of the newspaper that reported the old man's accident
5.________________.
B.书面表达
你听说过小悦悦的事件吗? 你看过多地老人跌倒无人扶的新闻吗?人们对道德建设的关注不断升温, 你有什么看法?请你写一篇题为“Would you like to lift a hand to help?”的短文。内容包括:
1.谈谈你对以上其中一个事件的看法。
2.如果你碰到了此类事件,你会怎样做?
3.请讲述一件你帮助过别人的事。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出,不计入总词数。
Would you like to lift a hand to help?
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(十)
难度:★★★☆☆ 用时:________
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits.In the West, everyone has their own plate of food.But in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares.If you're being treated by a Chinese host, there must be much food prepared for you.Chinese are proud of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).
Sometimes the Chinese host uses the chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate.This is a sign of politeness.If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there.Don't stick your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl.Instead, lay them on your dish.The reason is that when people die, family members give them a bowl of rice with a pair of chopsticks sticking out.So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like you want someone at the table to die.
Don't hit on your bowl with your chopsticks.It isn't polite.When the food is
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coming too slow in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls.If you're at someone's home, it's like offending the cook.
Information Card
In Western countries
Everyone has their own 1.________________.
In China
Everyone can 2.________________ all the dishes on the table.
The host may use the 3.________________ to put food in your bowl or plate.
Sticking the chopsticks upright into the rice bowl means that you may want someone at the table 4.________________.
You shouldn't 5.________________ on your bowl with your chopsticks.
B.书面表达
假设你叫刘英,James是你的美国朋友。James给你发了一封电子邮件。邮件中写道他将应邀到一个中国家庭去做客,但他不太懂中国的餐桌礼仪,请你给他提供一些建议。请你以刘英的名义给他回一封电子邮件谈谈中餐礼仪。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。信件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear James,
The custom in our country is very different from yours.___________________________
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Yours,
Liu Ying
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第6讲 读写综合
真题·南粤三年
(一)
A.81.Can You Manage Your Time Well
82.(in) 2006
83.the Christmas tree used last December
84.Toronto
85.a furniture businessman
B.参考范文:
Nowadays,_many_students_can't_make_good_use_of_their_time_and_this_has_a_bad_influence_on_their_study.
Two months ago, I was one of them who couldn't make good use of time.It was a weekend.After five days' school work, I felt very tired.On Saturday, I played computer games and on Sunday, I played football with my friends.“Don't worry.There was a long time to do the homework,” I always thought.But very soon I found I had no time to do my homework.
To make good use of the time, we should plan it carefully.First, we should prepare a weekly schedule.Record our daily classes and our homework.Second, we should prepare a Daily Organizer every evening before a school day.Place a tick next to each thing to do as you finish it.
In a word, time is flying! To use it correctly is to save it.
(二)
A.81.www.xinhuanet.com 82.April 5th, 2015
83.washing hands 84.Li Jinlin 85.10/ten
B.参考范文:
Almost every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents? In my opinion, first, we shouldn't go swimming in dangerous places or places we know little about, such as reservoirs and rivers.Second, we had better not swim when we feel tired or hungry.
If we see someone fall into the water, we should save him in a proper way.For example, we can shout as loudly as we can to get those with good swimming skills to help him.
Life is valuable.We should take it seriously.We must remember that safety should always come first while swimming.
(三)
A.81.the UK 82.September 10th, 1964 83.six/6
84.teachers 85.ball games and crosscountry runs
B.参考范文1:
In_my_opinion,_some_facilities_and_equipment_in_our_school_are_quite_good.For example, there is a smart whiteboard in each classroom now.I like it because it makes our classes more lively and interesting.
However, we only have two electric fans in the dining hall, so we feel uncomfortable to have meals there in summer.I think more electric fans should be fixed.Besides, the books and magazines in the reading room are so out of date that we can't get the useful information we want.Why not buy more new books and magazines or provide some computers and a network for us to do research?
Li_Ming
参考范文2:
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In_my_opinion,_some_facilities_and_equipment_in_our_school_are_quite_good.For example, there is a smart whiteboard in each classroom now.I like it because it makes our classes more lively and interesting.
However, we only have two electric fans in the dining hall, so we feel uncomfortable to have meals there in summer.I think more electric fans should be fixed.Besides, there are not enough toilets for girls in the teaching building.As a result, many girls are often late for class after waiting a long time in the toilets during the breaks.Why not build more toilets for girl students?
Li_Ming
提升·专项训练
(一)
A.1.the problems of food safety 2.Three/3
3.they did not eat too much of that rotten fish
4.The supermarket
5.dialing the emergency number
B.参考范文:
Safety_is_very_important_to_everyone.Middle school students are flowers of our country, so students' safety is becoming the focus to us all.
First, we must obey the traffic rules when we go out.We mustn't cross the street when the traffic lights are red.We must keep to the right in the street.
Second, we should eat healthy food.We mustn't eat junk food.We should eat more fruit and vegetables.Eat less meat and candy.
Besides, we can't hurt ourselves while we are playing.It's dangerous to swim in the river alone, so we mustn't go to the river without permission.
In a word, it's important to remember these for us all.
(二)
A.1.Shopping online
2.Time and money saving
3.It is blue and the quality is not good
4.The sellers are trustworthy
5.More and more important
B.参考范文:
Shopping_Online
Shopping_on_the_Internet_is_more_and_more_popular_these_days.
Some people think it's very convenient for us to go shopping on the Internet.The online shops, for example, taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day, so we can buy something we want at home at any time if we like.What's more, we needn't to wait in a queue.
However, some people disagree with them.We can't see the things while we are shopping.We can be cheated easily.Besides, we can't enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.
In my opinion, if you want to be different, you'd better not buy clothes online.Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.
(三)
A.1.provide 2.Online education 3.desert their studies
4.wastes money 5.the students' health and study
B.参考范文:
I think it's not good for a middle school student to play computer games.Computer games need money.Students spend too much time playing games and usually forget to do their homework.So it wastes money and it is bad for the study.It is also bad for
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eyesight.The most important thing for us students is to work hard at the lessons.We should spend most of the time on study.Boys and girls, let's get away from computer games and put our hearts into study.
(四)
A.1.the second Sunday in May 2.Flowers or cards
3.try to do something nice
4.had a deep love for her mother
5.Some important persons
B.参考范文:
Mother's love is the greatest in the world.Every mother loves her kids and wants to give everything to them.When you stay up to study, your mother will stay with you and give you a glass of hot milk.When you feel sad, your mother will talk with you and make you feel better.
Everyone should love his/her mother and make her happy.I will help my mother do some housework, such as cleaning the rooms, cooking and shopping.I think good grades are the best for my mother.So I will study hard and be a good student.I won't let my mother feel disappointed.
(五)
A.1.My friend's hometown 2.10 o'clock at night
3.By taxi/Take a taxi 4.catch the train
5.Had an accident
B.参考范文:
An_Unforgettable_Experience
Last summer, I went to Beidaihe for vacation with my family.We took a train there.We lived in a big hotel near the sea.We stayed there for three days.
On the first day, we went for a walk along the seaside.We went swimming and took many photos there.The next day, we bought many souvenirs in a famous market.The last day, we had a good picnic by the seaside.The native people there acted many programs and made us happy.We all enjoyed ourselves.
(六)
A.1.March 22,2016 2.Seals 3.Four 4.Some 50 millimeters 5.Heavy downpours
B.参考范文:
Dear_Editor,
I'm_Li_Ming.I'm_writing_to_tell_you_about_the_high_temperature_problem_on_the_earth_and_my_suggestions_on_how_to_protect_ourselves.
In recent years, it is hotter and hotter on the earth and the temperature is so high that some animals like bears in north pole can't find seals for food and have to go hungry to death.In my opinion, man should take some steps to stop the earth from becoming hot.For example, we can drive less so that cars give off less waste gases into the air.
We can do many things to protect ourselves from the dangers of extreme heat.Stay out of the sun, if possible.Drink lots of cool water.Wear light colored clothing made of natural materials.Make sure the clothing is loose, permitting freedom of movement.Also, learn the danger signs of the medical problems linked to heat.
Yours,
Li_Ming
(七)
A.1.new lifestyle 2.drive to school 3.cloth bags
4.reusing our textbooks 5.practice
B.参考范文:
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My_Lowcarbon_Life
The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted.As a student, I try to have a lowcarbon life to save energy and reduce pollution.
Firstly, I often walk to school.It can reduce air pollution.Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom.Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water.
I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful.
(八)
A.1.sugar 2.foods containing sugar 3.Vegetables 4.Before a meal 5.Breakfast
B.参考范文:
How_to_Eat_in_a_Healthy_Way
Hello, everybody.I'm Li Hua.Today my topic is how to eat in a healthy way.
Firstly, we should never eat fried food or foods with lots of sugar because they are not good for health.Secondly, try to eat more vegetables and fruit.Because they can make us become much healthier.
My eating habits are good.For example, I often eat healthy foods, like wholemeal bread, eggs, vegetables and milk for breakfast and rice, noodles, and vegetables for dinner.
I hope everyone can eat in a healthy way.
(九)
A.1.Guangfo Hardware 2.October 13th
3.Chen Xianmei
4.Whispering about whether the old man was still alive or not
5.Southeast Express
B.参考范文:
Would you like to lift a hand to help?
After hearing these events, I was deeply shocked.Why didn't they help her? The things they did were so terrible! We need to help each other, don't we? I think, if I were the one of the passersby, I would call the police and try my best to help her.Last year, on my way to school, I saw a car accident.I stopped, called the police and asked other people to help the woman who was injured.At last, she was saved.
If we help each other every day, our world will be more warm and beautiful.
(十)
A.1.plate of food 2.share 3.chopsticks 4.to die
5.hit
B.参考范文:
Dear_James,
The_custom_in_our_country_is_very_different_from_yours. You are supposed to get there on time or a few minutes earlier.You needn't take any presents.If you really want, you can take something lovely, such as wine or some fruits.When you begin to eat, you should wait until the host invites you to do so.We like to eat together and dishes in the plate are shared by all.It's not polite to cross or put your chopsticks on your bowl.Put them on the table.If you are full, you should say no and thank for the dinner.
Yours,
Li_Hua
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