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八年级上英语第一单元检测卷
姓名： 班级： 成绩：
一、单项选择
( )1. I think Chinese is as _____________ as Maths.
A. useful B. more useful C. most useful D. the most useful
( )2. Eddie is eight years old, but we have seven candles only. We need ______________ candle.
A. only one B. one more C. some more D. one much
( )3. What ________ honest boy! And he is _______best student in our class.
A. a, a B. a, the C. an, the D. the, the
( )4. They are ___________ at the ___________ news.
A. excited, excited B. exciting, excited C. exciting, exciting D. excited, exciting
( )5.—If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. —__________________________.
A. I’m glad to hear that. B. I will. Thank you very much.
C.I have no trouble. D.I will think it over.
( )6. Millie is very __________, so we all want to make ___________ with her.
A. friends, friendly B. friendly, friends C. friendly, friendly D. friends, friends
( )7. Guo Jingming is one of _________________ teenager writers today, though some old writers don’t like him very much.
A. more famous B. most famous C. the most famous D. famous
( )8. My best friend is a girl ________ round eyes and long hair.
A. has B. with C. had D. is having
( )9. Mr Li made Tom _________ his homework after school. This made Tom _________.
A. to do, sad B. do, sadly C. do, unhappy D. does, unhappy
( )10. His legs are very long and they ______________ under the desk.
A. not fit B. don’t fit C. aren’t fit D. doesn’t fit
( )11. of the two men is my brother.
A. Older B. The older C. The oldest D. Elder
( )12. I hope you ________ me with my English.
A. can help B. to help C. help D. helping
( )13. I don’t think skiing is so as skating.
A. more dangerous B. danger C. most dangerous D. dangerous
( )14. Look! My little brother a smile on his face.
A .has B. is wearing C. wear D. with
( )15. I hope you can give me .
A. some advices B. some advice C. some advise D. some advises
( )16. The boy didn’t go to school his illness(疾病).
A. because B. because of C. if D. but
( )17. Mr. Li often makes us in his class, so we all like him.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
( )18. When she feels , I talk to her and make her happy.
A. bored or unhappy B. boring or happy
C. bored or happy D. boring or unhappy
( )19. I want to sing around the world .
A. in the future B. in a future C. on future D. on the future
( )20. Betty is careful as I, but I’m than you.
A. as; much careful B. so; more careful C. as; much more careful D. so; very careful
二、完形填空
David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .
His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.
One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Would you like to come?”
“__7 . I’m glad to,” the boy said happily.
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David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he _9__ to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn’t telephone her because he didn’t know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear?”
“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?”
“Nothing,” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”
( ) 1. A. town B. city C. village D. country
( ) 2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening
( ) 3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family
( ) 4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( ) 5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he
( ) 6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes
( ) 7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly
( ) 8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen
( ) 9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered
( ) 10. A. home B. number C. place D. address
三、阅读理解
(A)
Kate and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. Today they are planning a ski trip for this weekend(周末),but they don’t know the weather. It’s 7:30 now and they are listening to the weather report on the radio .The weatherman is giving the weather for the weekend:
“Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it’s not going to rain. The temperature is going to be minus(零下)4 degrees(度). It’s going to snow Friday night. Saturday and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny.”
Now Kate and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect(完美的) for skiing. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.
( )1. Kate and Peter like . .
A. basketball B. football C. sports D. music
( )2. They are planning for this weekend.
A. a picnic B. to fish C. to skate D. a ski trip
( )3. They want to know about .
A. the temperature B. the time C. the weather D. the degrees
( )4. It on Saturday and Sunday.
A. will rain B. will be stormy
C. will be snowing D. will be clear, cold and sunny
( )5. Kate and Peter are excited because .
A. the weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip
B. they are going to visit their hometown
C. they are going to see their old friends
D. they are going to have a good meet with their friends
(B)
The coldest and most difficult place in the world in which to live is Antarctica(南极洲). Antarctica is the land of snow and ice near the South Pole(南极). Most people do not think there is much life in the icy(结冰的) waters around it. They are wrong.
Antarctica’s seas are full of life. There are many kinds of fishes, water birds, seals, and whales(鲸). They eat the thick plant life in the sea and the smaller water animals. Some whales, for examples, eat more than a ton of food every day.
The most famous animal of Antarctica is the penguin(企鹅). It struts(昂首阔步而行) around the icy beaches as if it were a movie star walking down the street.
( )6. The most famous animal of Antarctica is .
A. whale B. seal C. penguin D. fox
( )7. Antarctica has .
A. much ice B. warm weather C. flocks of geese D. warm water
( )8. Around Antarctica there .
A. are many people B. is little plant life
C. are many animals D. is little snow
( )9. There life in Antarctica.
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A. is B. isn’t C. is no D. isn't any
( )10. Antarctica is near .
A. North B. South C. North Pole D. South Pole
(C)
Kate and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. Today they are planning a ski trip for this weekend(周末),but they don't know the weather. It's 7:30 now and they are listening to the weather report on the radio .The weatherman is giving the weather for the weekend:
"Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be minus(零下)4 degrees. It's going to snow Friday night. Saturday and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny."
Now Kate and Peter are excited .The weather is going to be perfect for skiing. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.
( ) 11. Kate and Peter like __________. .
A. basketball B. football C. sports D. music
( ) 12. They are planning _________ for this weekend.
A. a picnic B. to fish C. to skate D. a ski trip
( ) 13. They want to know about __________.
A. the temperature B. the time C. the weather D. the degrees
( ) 14. It________________on Saturday and Sunday.
A. will rain B. will be stormy
C. will be snowing D. will be clear, cold and sunny
( )15. Kate and Peter are excited because __________.
A. the weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip
B. they are going to visit their hometown
C. they are going to see their old friends
D. they are going to have a good meet with their friends
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Are you _____________(will) to help us with our English?
2. Please tell her_____________ (not wake) me up this evening.
3. Our teacher made us _____________ (stand) in a line.
4. Marx has a good sense of ______________(humorous). He often makes us laugh.
5. Mary is sweet and she always has ____________(smile) eyes.
6. _____________ (be) there interesting films last week?
7. Thanks for _____________ (invite) me to your party.
8. Suzhou is one of_____________ (popular)cities in China.
9. Do you know his _____________(high)? I think I am taller than him.
10. Tom is _____________ (bad) at English in his class. He always gets full marks.
五、单词拼写：根据句意、首字母或中文提示完成单词
1. I’ll buy a pair of glasses because of my poor (视力).
2. ---Is (每人)here today ? ---No, Jim is ill in hospital.
3. I hate the (广告)when I watch TV.
4. I want to be a doctor in the (将来).
5. Your idea is great, so I (同意) with you.
6. Xiao Wang is a top student. He always answers the questions (正确).
7. We all can’t forget the (令人愉快的)hiking to the town of Datao.
8. My cousin always w a smile on his face and looks happy.
9. I feel really u when I sit on the old sofa.
10. ---I am very n when I speak in class. ---There’s no need to be afraid next time.
六、任务型阅读
Now let’s think about television and our life at home. Today almost all the homes have television sets. There are many interesting TV programs that we can enjoy with our family.
Well, how many hours do you watch television a day? You spend a lot of time watching TV, don’t you?
TV can open our eyes and minds. It also gives us a lot of useful information that we can not learn at school. For example, we don’t go out but we can know the things all over the world every day.
On the other hand, it takes away much good time to think carefully, for talking with our family and for
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reading books. We sometimes find that we sit in front of a TV set without thinking of anything.
It is very important for us to select good TV programs. We must try to make good use of it to plan our lives better.
Title: TV and our life
Something about TV
Details (细节)
What’s on TV
There are many 1____TV programs for us to
enjoy with our family.
How many ___2 you watch TV
It ___ 3 ___ you a lot of time to watch TV every day.
Good points
TV can ___4____ our eyes and minds. We can know
Things around the world without going out.
Bad points
_____5__ TV takes away much good time for other
things.
1._____________ 2.______________3._______________ 4._________________ 5._______________
七、根据短文内容和首字母提示补全短文
Mr. Smith, a young man, works for a computer c___1___. He is an e___2___. He has a beautiful girl friend. One day his girl friend tells him that the next day will be her 24th b___3___. Mr. Smith wants to give a p___4___ to her to show his l___5___. And then, the next m___6___ Mr. Smith calls a f___7___shop and asks the shopkeeper to send 24 roses (玫瑰) to his girl friend. When the shopkeeper is preparing(准备) the flowers, he thinks, “Mr. Smith is a k___8___ man. He often helps me f___9___ my computer. I’ll g___10___ him ten more roses.” And so he sends 34 roses to the girl.
1.___________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. _____________ 5. ______________
6. __________ 7. ___________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. ______________
八、书面表达.根据中文提示写一篇作文，要求语句通顺，语法正确，不少于60个字。
1 Amy是我最好的朋友。我认识她已经十年了。
2 她方脸，长鼻，明亮而微笑的眼睛，齐肩发。
3 她在任何时候乐意助人。常常帮我辅导作业。
4 长大后她想当社会工作者。 这样她可以听取人们的问题，并帮他们解决问题。
5 我们总是愿意分享彼此的欢乐和悲伤(sadness)，我们将永远是好朋友。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
A
B
C
D
B
B
C
B
C
B
B
D
D
B
B
B
A
A
A
C
二、完形填空
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
C
C
D
B
A
D
D
C
A
B
三、阅读理解
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
C
D
C
D
A
C
A
C
A
A
C
D
C
D
A
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. willing 2. not to wake 3. stand 4. humor 5. smiling
6. Were 7. inviting 8. the most popular 9. height 10. good
五、单词拼写
1. eyesight 2. everyone 3. advertisements 4. future 5. agree
6. correctly 7. pleasant 8. wears 9. uncomfortable 10. nervous
六、完成句子
1.interesting 2.hours 3.takes 4.open 5.Watching
七. 根据短文内容和首字母提示补全短文
1.company 2.engineer 3.birthday 4.present
5.love 6.morning 7.flower 8.kind
9.love 10.give
八、书面表达
参考范文：
My Best Friend
Tom is my best friend. He is tall and handsome. I like his big and smiling eyes. He is honest, clever and generous and he can keep secrets for me. He is kind and helpful. He can make us happy when we are with him. He would like to be a social worker when he grows up. I believe he will do a lot of things for people in the future.
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